Brazil vs Japan: Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry

Brazil
681.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Japan
986.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Brazil rank
9th
Japan rank
6th

Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry over time

  • Brazil
  • Japan
0500.0M1.0B1.5B185019372024

How they compare

Japan currently reports 986.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 681.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Brazil, a difference of 305.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.4 times Brazil's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 175 shared years of data; in 1850 it was Japan ahead.

Brazil ranks 9th and Japan ranks 6th of 198 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 1 and Japan in 17.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Japan Difference Ahead
1850s 3.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 4.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 329,449 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1860s 4.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 4.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 325,630 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Brazil
1870s 5.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 45,162 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1880s 6.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 9.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1890s 9.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 18.11 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 9.00 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1900s 11.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 37.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 26.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1910s 15.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 68.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 52.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1920s 20.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 93.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 73.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1930s 24.32 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 120.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 95.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1940s 30.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 133.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 103.70 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1950s 64.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 182.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 118.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1960s 109.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 452.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 343.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1970s 212.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 946.42 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 734.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1980s 292.77 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 992.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 699.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1990s 394.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.26 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 868.14 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
2000s 521.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.30 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 775.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
2010s 667.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.25 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 581.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
2020s 670.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.04 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 369.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry, Brazil or Japan?
Japan, at 986.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 681.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Brazil as of 2024.
What is the difference in total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry between Brazil and Japan?
305.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Japan?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Japan rank globally for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry?
Brazil ranks 9th and Japan ranks 6th of 198 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 34,488 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.