Iraq vs South Africa: Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry

Iraq
389.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
South Africa
508.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Iraq rank
18th
South Africa rank
15th

Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry over time

  • Iraq
  • South Africa
0200.0M400.0M600.0M185019372024

How they compare

South Africa currently reports 508.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 389.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Iraq, a difference of 118.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

That makes South Africa's figure about 1.3 times Iraq's.

Across all 175 years both countries report, South Africa has been ahead every year.

Iraq ranks 18th and South Africa ranks 15th of 198 countries.

South Africa has averaged higher in every one of the 18 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq South Africa Difference Ahead
1850s 243,266 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.08 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 837,651 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1860s 267,512 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.02 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1870s 306,778 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1880s 351,960 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.96 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1890s 398,296 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 5.07 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1900s 465,678 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 12.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 12.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1910s 533,931 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 24.75 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 24.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1920s 757,636 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 33.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 33.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1930s 10.98 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 38.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 27.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1940s 28.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 63.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 34.63 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1950s 27.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 94.55 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 67.18 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1960s 66.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 142.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 76.46 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1970s 129.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 213.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 84.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1980s 128.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 352.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 224.28 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
1990s 113.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 407.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 294.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
2000s 168.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 494.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 326.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
2010s 281.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 537.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 255.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa
2020s 364.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 506.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 141.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry, Iraq or South Africa?
South Africa, at 508.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 389.44 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Iraq as of 2024.
What is the difference in total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry between Iraq and South Africa?
118.74 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, with South Africa ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and South Africa?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Iraq and South Africa rank globally for total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry?
Iraq ranks 18th and South Africa ranks 15th of 198 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iraq vs South Africa: Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry. Statizoid, drawing on Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/total-ghg-emissions-excluding-lufc/iraq/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 34,488 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.