Canada vs Japan: Greenhouse gas emissions

Canada
802.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Japan
1.01 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Canada rank
10th
Japan rank
8th

Greenhouse gas emissions over time

  • Canada
  • Japan
0500.0M1.0B1.5B185019372024

How they compare

Japan currently reports 1.01 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 802.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Canada, a difference of 204.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.3 times Canada's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 175 shared years of data; in 1850 it was Canada ahead.

Canada ranks 10th and Japan ranks 8th of 199 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Canada averaged higher in 12 and Japan in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada Japan Difference Ahead
1850s 85.53 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 22.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 62.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1860s 115.04 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 24.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 90.64 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1870s 123.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 28.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 94.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1880s 144.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 37.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 107.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1890s 149.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 54.87 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 94.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1900s 256.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 83.92 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 172.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1910s 368.71 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 122.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 246.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1920s 384.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 160.16 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 224.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1930s 382.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 196.94 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 185.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1940s 420.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 221.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 198.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1950s 582.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 276.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 306.29 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1960s 631.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 532.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 98.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Canada
1970s 733.82 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 990.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 256.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1980s 771.37 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.02 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 245.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
1990s 847.47 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.27 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 427.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
2000s 917.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.30 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 384.35 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
2010s 858.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.26 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 400.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan
2020s 812.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 1.06 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 248.36 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher greenhouse gas emissions, Canada or Japan?
Japan, at 1.01 billion tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 802.73 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Canada as of 2024.
What is the difference in greenhouse gas emissions between Canada and Japan?
204.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Japan?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Canada and Japan rank globally for greenhouse gas emissions?
Canada ranks 10th and Japan ranks 8th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Greenhouse gas emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs Japan: Greenhouse gas emissions. Statizoid, drawing on Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/compare/total-ghg-emissions/canada/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 34,825 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.