Iraq vs Pakistan: Greenhouse gas emissions

Iraq
398.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Pakistan
473.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
in 2024
Iraq rank
22nd
Pakistan rank
19th

Greenhouse gas emissions over time

  • Iraq
  • Pakistan
0200.0M400.0M600.0M185019372024

How they compare

Pakistan currently reports 473.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 398.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Iraq, a difference of 75.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents.

That makes Pakistan's figure about 1.2 times Iraq's.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 175 shared years of data; in 1850 it was Pakistan ahead.

Iraq ranks 22nd and Pakistan ranks 19th of 199 countries.

Across the 18 decades both report, Iraq averaged higher in 1 and Pakistan in 17.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iraq Pakistan Difference Ahead
1850s 1.40 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 17.06 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 15.66 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1860s 1.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 18.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 16.15 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1870s 2.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 19.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 16.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1880s 2.86 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 20.83 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 17.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1890s 3.23 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 21.79 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 18.57 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1900s 3.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 24.81 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 21.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1910s 3.89 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 32.12 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 28.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1920s 3.97 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 36.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 32.38 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1930s 19.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 43.41 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 24.19 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1940s 38.33 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 74.20 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 35.88 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1950s 38.31 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 90.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 52.68 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1960s 76.84 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 97.26 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 20.42 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1970s 140.34 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 102.76 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 37.58 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Iraq
1980s 136.52 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 150.90 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 14.39 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
1990s 118.91 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 221.21 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 102.30 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
2000s 174.22 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 301.82 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 127.60 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
2010s 293.62 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 402.61 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 108.99 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan
2020s 374.24 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 487.67 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 113.43 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents Pakistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher greenhouse gas emissions, Iraq or Pakistan?
Pakistan, at 473.78 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents against 398.13 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents in Iraq as of 2024.
What is the difference in greenhouse gas emissions between Iraq and Pakistan?
75.65 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents, with Pakistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iraq and Pakistan?
175 years are reported by both, from 1850 to 2024.
How do Iraq and Pakistan rank globally for greenhouse gas emissions?
Iraq ranks 22nd and Pakistan ranks 19th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Greenhouse gas emissions. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions
Unit
tonnes of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Jones et al. (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 34,825 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gas emissions are measured in tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.