Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions in China

China: Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions was 117.03 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
117.03 million tonnes
Change on year
down 74.6%
World rank
2nd
of 215 countries
All-time high
910.11 million tonnes
in 2011
All-time low
-228.17 million tonnes
in 1961
Years of data
117
1908–2024

Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions in China, 1908–2024

-250.0M0250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B190819662024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for year-on-year change in co₂ emissions in China is 117.03 million tonnes, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 74.6% on the previous year and up 247.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, year-on-year change in co₂ emissions in China peaked at 910.11 million tonnes in 2011 and was at its lowest, -228.17 million tonnes, in 1961.

China ranks 2nd of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 2.18 million tonnes 1.52 million tonnes 2.84 million tonnes 2
1910s 1.37 million tonnes -7.60 million tonnes 7.22 million tonnes 10
1920s 1.03 million tonnes -2.89 million tonnes 6.55 million tonnes 10
1930s 2.61 million tonnes -9.60 million tonnes 13.06 million tonnes 10
1940s -1.23 million tonnes -47.11 million tonnes 23.68 million tonnes 10
1950s 65.81 million tonnes 5.78 million tonnes 268.84 million tonnes 10
1960s -11.25 million tonnes -228.17 million tonnes 112.18 million tonnes 10
1970s 91.77 million tonnes 19.79 million tonnes 200.27 million tonnes 10
1980s 93.67 million tonnes -31.12 million tonnes 167.81 million tonnes 10
1990s 108.78 million tonnes -157.01 million tonnes 257.31 million tonnes 10
2000s 433.15 million tonnes 80.30 million tonnes 737.07 million tonnes 10
2010s 283.20 million tonnes -117.99 million tonnes 910.11 million tonnes 10
2020s 315.10 million tonnes 117.03 million tonnes 460.20 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 India 130.72 million tonnes compare
  2. 3 Indonesia 49.86 million tonnes compare
  3. 4 Russia 47.39 million tonnes compare
  4. 5 Turkey 26.09 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More climate change data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is year-on-year change in co₂ emissions in China?
Year-on-year change in co₂ emissions in China was 117.03 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest year-on-year change in co₂ emissions recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 910.11 million tonnes in 2011.
What is the lowest year-on-year change in co₂ emissions recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -228.17 million tonnes in 1961.
How does China rank for year-on-year change in co₂ emissions?
China ranks 2nd out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is year-on-year change in co₂ emissions rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 247.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 117 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 23,088 data points, 1751–2024
Last refreshed

Annual growth in total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), excluding land-use change, measured in tonnes.