AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
235
Highest
787,175 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Réunion
Median
3,498 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
9,635

What the numbers show

AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) is currently reported for 235 countries. The highest value is 787,175 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Réunion.

The median across all reporting countries is 3,498 kt, and the mean is 25,102 kt.

Over the past decade 113 countries rose and 107 fell. The largest increase was in French Guiana (up 1,267.9%), and the largest decrease in Bahamas (down 71.1%).

AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 787,175 kt 2023 up 5.0% falling
2 India 589,860 kt 2023 up 7.1% rising
3 Brazil 416,817 kt 2023 up 12.2% rising
4 China 399,475 kt 2023 up 4.3% flat
5 China, mainland 397,071 kt 2023 up 4.4% flat
6 United States 215,766 kt 2023 up 1.4% flat
7 Pakistan 172,616 kt 2023 up 36.2% rising
8 Indonesia 165,305 kt 2023 up 13.1% falling
9 Australia and New Zealand 154,618 kt 2023 up 25.2% falling
10 Australia 125,821 kt 2023 up 37.5% falling
11 Argentina 94,442 kt 2023 up 3.4% flat
12 Ethiopia 90,584 kt 2023 up 29.9% rising
13 Sudan (former) 75,841 kt 2011 up 12.4% rising
14 Mexico 71,270 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
15 Bangladesh 68,669 kt 2023 up 4.3% rising
16 Chad 67,843 kt 2023 up 72.9% rising
17 Thailand 62,370 kt 2023 down 4.1% flat
18 Nigeria 57,600 kt 2023 up 22.4% rising
19 Myanmar 56,661 kt 2023 down 19.5% rising
20 Philippines 56,236 kt 2023 up 0.4% rising
21 Russia 56,184 kt 2023 down 9.2% falling
21 Russian Federation 56,184 kt 2023 down 9.2% falling
23 Colombia 55,720 kt 2023 up 24.3% rising
24 United Republic of Tanzania 54,131 kt 2023 up 29.7% rising
25 Vietnam 53,615 kt 2023 down 5.8% rising
25 Viet Nam 53,615 kt 2023 down 5.8% rising
27 Sudan 52,739 kt 2023 up 1.7% flat
28 France 41,771 kt 2023 down 12.8% falling
29 Canada 36,410 kt 2023 up 26.4% falling
30 Kenya 36,256 kt 2023 up 25.5% rising
31 Germany 32,677 kt 2023 down 14.9% falling
32 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 31,457 kt 2023 down 1.2% rising
33 South Sudan 30,587 kt 2023 up 5.3% rising
34 United Kingdom 29,972 kt 2023 down 1.5% falling
34 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 29,972 kt 2023 down 1.5% falling
36 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 29,740 kt 2023 up 39.7% rising
37 New Zealand 28,797 kt 2023 down 9.9% flat
38 Uzbekistan 27,898 kt 2023 up 39.6% rising
39 Mali 27,609 kt 2023 up 44.8% rising
40 Democratic Republic of the Congo 27,479 kt 2023 down 16.0% flat
41 Turkey 26,931 kt 2023 up 24.3% rising
41 Türkiye 26,931 kt 2023 up 24.3% rising
43 Spain 26,179 kt 2023 up 4.5% rising
44 Angola 25,348 kt 2023 down 13.4% flat
45 Niger 24,976 kt 2023 up 45.8% rising
46 Paraguay 23,589 kt 2023 up 0.6% rising
47 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 23,103 kt 2023 down 1.2% falling
48 Cambodia 22,736 kt 2023 up 0.8% rising
49 Italy 22,438 kt 2023 down 2.2% falling
50 Uruguay 21,570 kt 2023 up 0.0% flat
51 Zambia 20,567 kt 2023 down 19.4% rising
52 Peru 20,425 kt 2023 up 4.3% rising
53 Uganda 19,902 kt 2023 up 19.2% rising
54 Mongolia 19,674 kt 2023 up 60.7% rising
55 Madagascar 19,561 kt 2023 up 13.9% flat
56 Caribbean 18,691 kt 2023 down 8.8% flat
57 Guinea 18,215 kt 2023 up 37.8% rising
58 South Africa 18,110 kt 2023 down 5.4% falling
59 Somalia 18,011 kt 2023 down 0.3% rising
60 Central African Republic 17,861 kt 2023 down 17.9% rising
61 Mozambique 17,856 kt 2023 down 27.4% rising
62 Nepal 17,259 kt 2023 down 22.8% rising
63 Kazakhstan 16,374 kt 2023 up 13.6% falling
64 Poland 16,320 kt 2023 up 3.1% falling
65 Burkina Faso 16,098 kt 2023 up 14.1% rising
66 Japan 16,043 kt 2023 down 5.9% falling
67 Ireland 15,852 kt 2023 down 2.1% flat
68 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 12,661 kt 2023 down 7.6% falling
69 Afghanistan 12,249 kt 2023 down 3.1% rising
70 Laos 12,197 kt 2023 up 39.9% rising
70 Lao People's Democratic Republic 12,197 kt 2023 up 39.9% rising
72 Egypt 12,162 kt 2023 down 32.5% falling
73 Republic of Korea 10,826 kt 2023 up 2.8% flat
74 Nicaragua 10,059 kt 2023 up 23.0% rising
75 Belarus 10,023 kt 2023 down 4.9% falling
76 Belgium-Luxembourg 9,244 kt 1999 up 0.2% flat
77 Ecuador 8,731 kt 2023 down 24.9% falling
78 Senegal 8,564 kt 2023 up 19.7% rising
79 Cameroon 8,389 kt 2023 down 0.6% flat
80 Romania 8,278 kt 2023 down 9.3% falling
81 Algeria 8,216 kt 2023 up 11.6% rising
82 Ukraine 8,033 kt 2023 down 46.6% volatile
83 Morocco 7,889 kt 2023 down 0.8% rising
84 Botswana 7,862 kt 2023 up 68.1% falling
85 Mauritania 7,667 kt 2023 up 16.0% rising
86 Zimbabwe 7,594 kt 2023 down 5.0% flat
87 Guatemala 7,583 kt 2023 up 17.8% rising
88 Turkmenistan 7,491 kt 2023 up 9.4% rising
89 Dominican Republic 7,199 kt 2023 up 7.1% rising
90 Saudi Arabia 7,142 kt 2023 up 127.2% rising
91 Cuba 6,977 kt 2023 down 24.7% falling
92 Ghana 6,635 kt 2023 up 19.4% rising
93 Chile 6,566 kt 2023 up 7.4% falling
94 Belgium 6,373 kt 2023 down 7.2% falling
95 Denmark 6,256 kt 2023 down 8.3% falling
96 Yemen 5,702 kt 2023 up 7.1% rising
97 Honduras 5,649 kt 2023 up 9.2% rising
98 Tajikistan 5,497 kt 2023 up 20.2% rising
99 Sri Lanka 5,410 kt 2023 down 2.9% flat
100 Malaysia 5,198 kt 2023 down 28.7% falling
101 Namibia 5,163 kt 2023 up 5.2% rising
102 Austria 5,056 kt 2023 down 6.5% falling
103 Portugal 5,041 kt 2023 down 0.6% falling
104 Malawi 4,912 kt 2023 up 75.2% rising
105 Serbia and Montenegro 4,795 kt 2005 down 36.5% falling
106 Kyrgyzstan 4,434 kt 2023 up 23.5% rising
107 Greece 4,294 kt 2023 down 12.9% falling
108 Iraq 4,272 kt 2023 down 17.3% rising
109 Switzerland 4,247 kt 2023 down 5.1% falling
110 Syria 4,116 kt 2023 down 6.1% rising
110 Syrian Arab Republic 4,116 kt 2023 down 6.1% rising
112 Benin 4,055 kt 2023 up 25.8% rising
113 Cote d'Ivoire 4,043 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
113 Côte d'Ivoire 4,043 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
115 Costa Rica 4,014 kt 2023 up 51.3% flat
116 Azerbaijan 4,000 kt 2023 down 11.2% rising
117 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 3,605 kt 2023 down 17.9% falling
118 Haiti 3,498 kt 2023 up 3.9% rising
119 Eritrea 3,430 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
120 Sweden 3,405 kt 2023 down 12.9% falling
121 Czechia 3,222 kt 2023 down 1.4% falling
122 Sierra Leone 3,107 kt 2023 up 12.9% rising
123 Serbia 3,056 kt 2023 down 19.7% falling
124 Hungary 2,722 kt 2023 up 0.9% falling
125 Norway 2,700 kt 2023 down 1.9% falling
126 Panama 2,653 kt 2023 down 11.1% rising
127 China, Taiwan Province of 2,378 kt 2023 down 13.4% falling
128 Burundi 2,312 kt 2023 up 72.8% volatile
129 Tunisia 2,292 kt 2023 down 7.2% flat
130 Finland 2,185 kt 2023 down 15.7% falling
131 Melanesia 2,074 kt 2023 down 14.8% volatile
132 Togo 1,958 kt 2023 up 19.6% rising
133 Libya 1,875 kt 2023 up 4.8% rising
134 Bulgaria 1,861 kt 2023 down 7.2% falling
135 Rwanda 1,850 kt 2023 up 4.4% rising
136 Lithuania 1,744 kt 2023 down 21.5% falling
137 United Arab Emirates 1,561 kt 2023 up 28.5% rising
138 Congo 1,538 kt 2023 down 15.0% rising
139 Guyana 1,514 kt 2023 up 0.5% rising
140 El Salvador 1,466 kt 2023 down 12.3% falling
141 Albania 1,451 kt 2023 down 37.5% falling
142 Oman 1,339 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
143 Guinea-Bissau 1,291 kt 2023 down 10.9% rising
144 Croatia 1,262 kt 2023 down 21.2% falling
145 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,239 kt 2023 down 28.5% falling
146 Papua New Guinea 1,235 kt 2023 up 11.4% volatile
147 Georgia 1,170 kt 2023 down 24.3% falling
148 Slovenia 1,091 kt 2023 down 6.1% falling
149 Slovakia 1,091 kt 2023 down 17.1% falling
150 Latvia 1,022 kt 2023 down 12.6% falling
151 Gambia 899.14 kt 2023 down 11.2% rising
152 East Timor 891.3 kt 2023 up 25.4% rising
152 Timor-Leste 891.3 kt 2023 up 25.4% rising
154 Lesotho 802.95 kt 2023 down 14.9% falling
155 Israel 718.75 kt 2023 up 15.7% rising
156 Estonia 683.54 kt 2023 down 8.8% falling
157 Armenia 672.08 kt 2023 down 20.7% rising
158 Jordan 671.61 kt 2023 up 17.1% rising
159 North Macedonia 662.8 kt 2023 down 31.2% falling
160 Eswatini 626.88 kt 2023 down 16.5% falling
161 Moldova 536.6 kt 2023 down 38.2% falling
161 Republic of Moldova 536.6 kt 2023 down 38.2% falling
163 Djibouti 534.59 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
164 Suriname 469.73 kt 2023 down 13.7% falling
165 Luxembourg 454.37 kt 2023 down 2.0% flat
166 Puerto Rico 405.93 kt 2023 down 12.4% falling
167 Bhutan 401.86 kt 2023 down 14.3% falling
168 Fiji 401.11 kt 2023 down 43.4% falling
169 Qatar 378.29 kt 2023 up 78.1% volatile
170 Jamaica 365.32 kt 2023 down 6.0% falling
171 Iceland 314.87 kt 2023 down 3.3% falling
172 Liberia 297.51 kt 2023 up 3.4% volatile
173 Lebanon 282.09 kt 2023 up 0.8% rising
174 Montenegro 280.22 kt 2023 down 17.8% falling
175 Belize 260.62 kt 2023 down 12.2% rising
176 Gabon 258.36 kt 2023 down 10.9% rising
177 Polynesia 233.27 kt 2023 down 17.0% rising
178 Kuwait 229.44 kt 2023 up 42.9% rising
179 Vanuatu 210.99 kt 2023 down 43.1% falling
180 Palestine 204.46 kt 2023 up 16.5% rising
180 Palestine 204.46 kt 2023 up 16.5% rising
182 New Caledonia 163.19 kt 2023 down 10.8% falling
183 Cyprus 126.4 kt 2023 down 32.1% rising
184 Samoa 116.21 kt 2023 down 29.3% rising
185 Trinidad and Tobago 104.97 kt 2023 down 3.5% falling
186 Comoros 74.77 kt 2023 up 1.7% falling
187 Tonga 65.88 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
188 Cabo Verde 65.79 kt 2023 up 0.3% rising
189 Solomon Islands 63.93 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
190 Micronesia 62.03 kt 2023 up 9.7% rising
191 Malta 60.53 kt 2023 down 14.4% falling
192 Micronesia (Federated States of) 53.87 kt 2023 up 9.4% rising
193 French Polynesia 31.71 kt 2023 up 4.9% falling
194 Dominica 28.74 kt 2023 up 0.4% rising
195 Barbados 28.29 kt 2023 down 0.3% falling
196 Bahrain 26.1 kt 2023 up 13.5% rising
197 China, Hong Kong SAR 25.73 kt 2023 down 25.7% falling
198 Faroe Islands 23.69 kt 2023 up 8.9% rising
199 Brunei 22.98 kt 2023 down 4.2% volatile
199 Brunei Darussalam 22.98 kt 2023 down 4.2% volatile
201 Saint Lucia 22.95 kt 2023 down 2.0% falling
202 Mauritius 20.57 kt 2023 down 20.2% falling
203 Bahamas 17.29 kt 2023 down 71.1% volatile
204 Grenada 16.93 kt 2023 up 21.5% rising
205 Antigua and Barbuda 13.76 kt 2023 down 18.6% falling
206 Equatorial Guinea 13.73 kt 2023 up 8.0% rising
207 Cook Islands 10.91 kt 2023 down 26.8% flat
208 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 7.33 kt 2023 down 29.8% falling
209 Kiribati 6.88 kt 2023 up 13.7% rising
210 Saint Kitts and Nevis 6.58 kt 2023 up 2.7% falling
211 Tuvalu 6.26 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
212 Sao Tome and Principe 5.71 kt 2023 up 21.8% flat
213 French Guiana 2.03 kt 2023 up 1,267.9% volatile
214 Singapore 1.98 kt 2023 down 15.4% volatile
215 Seychelles 1.98 kt 2023 up 30.9% falling
216 Niue 1.32 kt 2023 up 6.3% rising
217 Nauru 1.28 kt 2023 up 0.9% rising
217 Nauru 1.28 kt 2023 up 0.9% rising
219 Tokelau 0.9856 kt 2023 up 131.6% rising
220 China, Macao SAR 0.4592 kt 2023 up 12.3% rising
221 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.0168 kt 2023 — volatile
222 Maldives 0.0028 kt 2023 unchanged volatile
223 Cayman Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Gibraltar 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Greenland 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Isle of Man 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Liechtenstein 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 United States Virgin Islands 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Guadeloupe 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Martinique 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Mayotte 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Reunion 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 — volatile
223 Réunion 0 kt 2023 — volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/afolu-emissions-co2eq-from-ch4-ar5-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
AFOLU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
290 places, 9,635 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf