AFOLU — Emissions (N2O) in Australia

Australia: AFOLU — Emissions (N2O) was 338.7 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
338.7 kt
Change on year
up 68.8%
World rank
8th
of 257 countries
All-time high
352.26 kt
in 2001
All-time low
160.5 kt
in 2010
Years of data
34
1990–2023

AFOLU — Emissions in Australia, 1990–2023

01002003004001990200620231990: 251.6 kt1991: 250 kt1992: 243.7 kt1993: 242.3 kt1994: 245 kt1995: 238.7 kt1996: 224.6 kt1997: 227 kt1998: 237.3 kt1999: 296.4 kt2000: 317.9 kt2001: 352.3 kt2002: 330.8 kt2003: 201 kt2004: 267.1 kt2005: 191.6 kt2006: 263.7 kt2007: 242.1 kt2008: 185.1 kt2009: 204.3 kt2010: 160.5 kt2011: 337.7 kt2012: 339.5 kt2013: 200.2 kt2014: 240.9 kt2015: 226 kt2016: 178.2 kt2017: 250.8 kt2018: 245.7 kt2019: 223.5 kt2020: 177.1 kt2021: 194.9 kt2022: 200.7 kt2023: 338.7 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Australia recorded 338.7 kt for afolu — emissions in 2023.

That represents a change of up 68.8% on the previous year and up 69.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, afolu — emissions in Australia peaked at 352.26 kt in 2001 and was at its lowest, 160.5 kt, in 2010.

That places Australia 8th out of 257 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

AFOLU — Emissions (N2O) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for AFOLU — Emissions (N2O) in Australia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 251.6 kt —
1991 250.01 kt -0.6%
1992 243.72 kt -2.5%
1993 242.28 kt -0.6%
1994 244.96 kt +1.1%
1995 238.66 kt -2.6%
1996 224.63 kt -5.9%
1997 227.02 kt +1.1%
1998 237.31 kt +4.5%
1999 296.37 kt +24.9%
2000 317.89 kt +7.3%
2001 352.26 kt +10.8%
2002 330.82 kt -6.1%
2003 200.97 kt -39.3%
2004 267.15 kt +32.9%
2005 191.59 kt -28.3%
2006 263.7 kt +37.6%
2007 242.08 kt -8.2%
2008 185.1 kt -23.5%
2009 204.29 kt +10.4%
2010 160.5 kt -21.4%
2011 337.72 kt +110.4%
2012 339.53 kt +0.5%
2013 200.17 kt -41.0%
2014 240.89 kt +20.3%
2015 226.05 kt -6.2%
2016 178.2 kt -21.2%
2017 250.81 kt +40.7%
2018 245.69 kt -2.0%
2019 223.54 kt -9.0%
2020 177.06 kt -20.8%
2021 194.93 kt +10.1%
2022 200.65 kt +2.9%
2023 338.7 kt +68.8%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 338.7 kt is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.19 kt, 154.9× the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 338.7 kt is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.4882 kt, 693.7× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where AFOLU — Emissions (N2O) in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2011 +110.4% 160.5 kt 337.72 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 245.66 kt 224.63 kt 296.37 kt 10
2000s 255.59 kt 185.1 kt 352.26 kt 10
2010s 240.31 kt 160.5 kt 339.53 kt 10
2020s 227.84 kt 177.06 kt 338.7 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 5 Brazil 661.67 kt compare
  2. 6 United States 576.13 kt compare
  3. 7 Australia and New Zealand 382.68 kt compare
  4. 9 Pakistan 228.82 kt compare
  5. 10 Indonesia 214.39 kt compare
  6. 11 Russian Federation 185.4 kt compare
  7. 11 Russia 185.4 kt compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is afolu — emissions in Australia?
Afolu — emissions in Australia was 338.7 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest afolu — emissions recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 352.26 kt in 2001.
What is the lowest afolu — emissions recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 160.5 kt in 2010.
How does Australia rank for afolu — emissions?
Australia ranks 8th out of 257 countries with data for 2023.
Is afolu — emissions rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 69.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of AFOLU — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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AFOLU — Emissions in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/afolu-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
AFOLU — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf