Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in Australia

Australia: Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions was 124 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
124 kt
Change on year
up 13.1%
World rank
10th
of 201 countries
All-time high
124 kt
in 2023
All-time low
83.11 kt
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in Australia, 1961–2023

0255075100125196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Australia recorded 124 kt for agricultural soils — direct emissions in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 13.1% on the previous year and up 18.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agricultural soils — direct emissions in Australia peaked at 124 kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 83.11 kt, in 1961.

Australia ranks 10th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions (N2O) in Australia, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 83.11 kt
1962 86.46 kt +4.0%
1963 88.19 kt +2.0%
1964 91.2 kt +3.4%
1965 92.05 kt +0.9%
1966 87.93 kt -4.5%
1967 90.15 kt +2.5%
1968 94.57 kt +4.9%
1969 98.32 kt +4.0%
1970 102.4 kt +4.2%
1971 106.02 kt +3.5%
1972 106.73 kt +0.7%
1973 103.91 kt -2.6%
1974 108.39 kt +4.3%
1975 113.96 kt +5.1%
1976 114.72 kt +0.7%
1977 106.26 kt -7.4%
1978 103.67 kt -2.4%
1979 100.73 kt -2.8%
1980 98.56 kt -2.2%
1981 97.59 kt -1.0%
1982 95.96 kt -1.7%
1983 94.79 kt -1.2%
1984 96.11 kt +1.4%
1985 99.7 kt +3.7%
1986 99.83 kt +0.1%
1987 97.53 kt -2.3%
1988 99.43 kt +1.9%
1989 104.08 kt +4.7%
1990 108.33 kt +4.1%
1991 107.31 kt -0.9%
1992 102.88 kt -4.1%
1993 102.08 kt -0.8%
1994 104.26 kt +2.1%
1995 99.64 kt -4.4%
1996 105.61 kt +6.0%
1997 107.92 kt +2.2%
1998 108.47 kt +0.5%
1999 109.46 kt +0.9%
2000 110.54 kt +1.0%
2001 109.71 kt -0.7%
2002 108.34 kt -1.2%
2003 99.65 kt -8.0%
2004 108.22 kt +8.6%
2005 105.86 kt -2.2%
2006 103.36 kt -2.4%
2007 96.73 kt -6.4%
2008 94 kt -2.8%
2009 95.62 kt +1.7%
2010 93.94 kt -1.8%
2011 101.65 kt +8.2%
2012 103.13 kt +1.5%
2013 104.98 kt +1.8%
2014 107.15 kt +2.1%
2015 101.77 kt -5.0%
2016 98.64 kt -3.1%
2017 105.29 kt +6.7%
2018 100.84 kt -4.2%
2019 94.62 kt -6.2%
2020 98.57 kt +4.2%
2021 110.34 kt +11.9%
2022 109.61 kt -0.7%
2023 124 kt +13.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 90.22 kt 83.11 kt 98.32 kt 9
1970s 106.68 kt 100.73 kt 114.72 kt 10
1980s 98.36 kt 94.79 kt 104.08 kt 10
1990s 105.6 kt 99.64 kt 109.46 kt 10
2000s 103.2 kt 94 kt 110.54 kt 10
2010s 101.2 kt 93.94 kt 107.15 kt 10
2020s 110.63 kt 98.57 kt 124 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 7 Pakistan 168.52 kt compare
  2. 8 Australia and New Zealand 156.05 kt compare
  3. 9 Ethiopia 130.86 kt compare
  4. 11 Indonesia 116.75 kt compare
  5. 12 Argentina 111.23 kt compare
  6. 13 Mexico 93.42 kt compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is agricultural soils — direct emissions in Australia?
Agricultural soils — direct emissions in Australia was 124 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest agricultural soils — direct emissions recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 124 kt in 2023.
What is the lowest agricultural soils — direct emissions recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 83.11 kt in 1961.
How does Australia rank for agricultural soils — direct emissions?
Australia ranks 10th out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
Is agricultural soils — direct emissions rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-soils-direct-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
253 places, 14,507 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf