Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in OECD

OECD: Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions was 1,150 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1,150 kt
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
1st
of 201 countries
All-time high
1,175 kt
in 2020
All-time low
703.41 kt
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in OECD, 1961–2023

02505007501.0k1.2k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, agricultural soils — direct emissions in OECD stood at 1,150 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.7% on the previous year and down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agricultural soils — direct emissions in OECD peaked at 1,175 kt in 2020 and was at its lowest, 703.41 kt, in 1961.

That places OECD 1st out of 201 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in OECD, year by year

Annual values for Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions (N2O) in OECD, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 703.41 kt
1962 731.59 kt +4.0%
1963 753.83 kt +3.0%
1964 770.46 kt +2.2%
1965 802 kt +4.1%
1966 825.31 kt +2.9%
1967 863.6 kt +4.6%
1968 887 kt +2.7%
1969 905.8 kt +2.1%
1970 926.81 kt +2.3%
1971 956.16 kt +3.2%
1972 975.17 kt +2.0%
1973 1,011 kt +3.7%
1974 1,023 kt +1.1%
1975 1,071 kt +4.7%
1976 1,089 kt +1.7%
1977 1,084 kt -0.4%
1978 1,102 kt +1.6%
1979 1,115 kt +1.2%
1980 1,127 kt +1.0%
1981 1,136 kt +0.8%
1982 1,128 kt -0.6%
1983 1,122 kt -0.6%
1984 1,164 kt +3.7%
1985 1,157 kt -0.6%
1986 1,151 kt -0.5%
1987 1,139 kt -1.0%
1988 1,127 kt -1.1%
1989 1,147 kt +1.7%
1990 1,133 kt -1.2%
1991 1,105 kt -2.4%
1992 1,101 kt -0.4%
1993 1,116 kt +1.4%
1994 1,134 kt +1.6%
1995 1,120 kt -1.2%
1996 1,158 kt +3.4%
1997 1,156 kt -0.2%
1998 1,160 kt +0.3%
1999 1,156 kt -0.3%
2000 1,134 kt -1.9%
2001 1,118 kt -1.4%
2002 1,109 kt -0.9%
2003 1,123 kt +1.3%
2004 1,131 kt +0.7%
2005 1,118 kt -1.1%
2006 1,116 kt -0.1%
2007 1,128 kt +1.1%
2008 1,090 kt -3.4%
2009 1,093 kt +0.2%
2010 1,106 kt +1.3%
2011 1,121 kt +1.4%
2012 1,133 kt +1.1%
2013 1,153 kt +1.8%
2014 1,161 kt +0.6%
2015 1,155 kt -0.5%
2016 1,170 kt +1.3%
2017 1,172 kt +0.1%
2018 1,157 kt -1.2%
2019 1,145 kt -1.0%
2020 1,175 kt +2.6%
2021 1,163 kt -1.1%
2022 1,119 kt -3.7%
2023 1,150 kt +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 804.78 kt 703.41 kt 905.8 kt 9
1970s 1,035 kt 926.81 kt 1,115 kt 10
1980s 1,140 kt 1,122 kt 1,164 kt 10
1990s 1,134 kt 1,101 kt 1,160 kt 10
2000s 1,116 kt 1,090 kt 1,134 kt 10
2010s 1,147 kt 1,106 kt 1,172 kt 10
2020s 1,152 kt 1,119 kt 1,175 kt 4

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 2 China (People’s Republic of) 750.36 kt compare
  2. 3 China, mainland 746.52 kt compare
  3. 4 India 625.18 kt compare

See the full ranking of 253 places →

More climate change data for OECD

All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is agricultural soils — direct emissions in OECD?
Agricultural soils — direct emissions in OECD was 1,150 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest agricultural soils — direct emissions recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was 1,175 kt in 2020.
What is the lowest agricultural soils — direct emissions recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was 703.41 kt in 1961.
How does OECD rank for agricultural soils — direct emissions?
OECD ranks 1st out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
Is agricultural soils — direct emissions rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agricultural-soils-direct-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/oecd/

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About this data

Indicator
Agricultural Soils — Direct emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
253 places, 14,507 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf