Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa

Africa: Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) was 2.38 million kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.38 million kt
Change on year
up 0.7%
Rank
9th
of 32 groups
All-time high
2.76 million kt
in 2015
All-time low
1.91 million kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa, 1990–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M1990200620231990: 1.9M kt1991: 1.9M kt1992: 1.9M kt1993: 1.9M kt1994: 2.0M kt1995: 2.0M kt1996: 2.0M kt1997: 2.0M kt1998: 2.1M kt1999: 2.1M kt2000: 2.0M kt2001: 2.0M kt2002: 2.1M kt2003: 2.1M kt2004: 2.2M kt2005: 2.2M kt2006: 2.2M kt2007: 2.3M kt2008: 2.3M kt2009: 2.3M kt2010: 2.4M kt2011: 2.7M kt2012: 2.7M kt2013: 2.7M kt2014: 2.7M kt2015: 2.8M kt2016: 2.4M kt2017: 2.4M kt2018: 2.4M kt2019: 2.4M kt2020: 2.5M kt2021: 2.4M kt2022: 2.4M kt2023: 2.4M kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Africa is 2.38 million kt, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and down 12.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Africa peaked at 2.76 million kt in 2015 and was at its lowest, 1.91 million kt, in 1990.

That places Africa 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Africa, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 1.91 million kt
1991 1.92 million kt +0.5%
1992 1.93 million kt +0.6%
1993 1.93 million kt +0.3%
1994 1.95 million kt +0.9%
1995 1.97 million kt +1.0%
1996 1.96 million kt -0.3%
1997 1.99 million kt +1.2%
1998 2.05 million kt +3.2%
1999 2.05 million kt -0.1%
2000 2.04 million kt -0.3%
2001 2.04 million kt -0.3%
2002 2.09 million kt +2.3%
2003 2.15 million kt +3.0%
2004 2.17 million kt +0.9%
2005 2.23 million kt +3.1%
2006 2.22 million kt -0.5%
2007 2.27 million kt +2.2%
2008 2.31 million kt +1.5%
2009 2.30 million kt -0.4%
2010 2.36 million kt +3.0%
2011 2.68 million kt +13.3%
2012 2.71 million kt +1.0%
2013 2.71 million kt +0.3%
2014 2.73 million kt +0.5%
2015 2.76 million kt +1.2%
2016 2.39 million kt -13.4%
2017 2.40 million kt +0.6%
2018 2.41 million kt +0.2%
2019 2.44 million kt +1.2%
2020 2.48 million kt +1.6%
2021 2.36 million kt -4.7%
2022 2.36 million kt +0.1%
2023 2.38 million kt +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.97 million kt 1.91 million kt 2.05 million kt 10
2000s 2.18 million kt 2.04 million kt 2.31 million kt 10
2010s 2.56 million kt 2.36 million kt 2.76 million kt 10
2020s 2.40 million kt 2.36 million kt 2.48 million kt 4

Countries ranked near Africa

  1. 6 Indonesia 825,323 kt compare
  2. 7 Russian Federation 423,241 kt compare
  3. 8 Australia and New Zealand 335,888 kt compare
  4. 9 Canada 294,105 kt compare
  5. 10 Pakistan 293,822 kt compare
  6. 11 Australia 283,854 kt compare
  7. 12 Thailand 247,329 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Africa?
Agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Africa was 2.38 million kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 2.76 million kt in 2015.
What is the lowest agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1.91 million kt in 1990.
How does Africa rank for agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq)?
Africa ranks 9th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agrifood-systems-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 9,163 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf