Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Indonesia

Indonesia: Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) was 825,323 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
825,323 kt
Change on year
up 44.9%
World rank
6th
of 222 countries
All-time high
2.48 million kt
in 1997
All-time low
463,178 kt
in 2001
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Indonesia, 1990–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M1990200620231990: 1.6M kt1991: 1.6M kt1992: 1.7M kt1993: 1.7M kt1994: 1.7M kt1995: 1.7M kt1996: 1.5M kt1997: 2.5M kt1998: 1.7M kt1999: 1.6M kt2000: 1.5M kt2001: 463.2k kt2002: 965.9k kt2003: 603.6k kt2004: 963.5k kt2005: 683.6k kt2006: 1.1M kt2007: 516.1k kt2008: 516.1k kt2009: 908.6k kt2010: 523.6k kt2011: 848.7k kt2012: 873.6k kt2013: 827.0k kt2014: 1.2M kt2015: 1.2M kt2016: 613.3k kt2017: 587.6k kt2018: 779.5k kt2019: 1.0M kt2020: 612.9k kt2021: 574.5k kt2022: 569.5k kt2023: 825.3k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Indonesia stood at 825,323 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 44.9% on the previous year and down 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Indonesia peaked at 2.48 million kt in 1997 and was at its lowest, 463,178 kt, in 2001.

That places Indonesia 6th out of 222 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Indonesia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 1.65 million kt
1991 1.65 million kt +0.0%
1992 1.66 million kt +0.7%
1993 1.66 million kt +0.1%
1994 1.67 million kt +0.1%
1995 1.68 million kt +0.6%
1996 1.51 million kt -9.7%
1997 2.48 million kt +64.1%
1998 1.69 million kt -32.0%
1999 1.56 million kt -7.7%
2000 1.48 million kt -4.8%
2001 463,178 kt -68.8%
2002 965,895 kt +108.5%
2003 603,577 kt -37.5%
2004 963,473 kt +59.6%
2005 683,645 kt -29.0%
2006 1.10 million kt +60.2%
2007 516,109 kt -52.9%
2008 516,125 kt +0.0%
2009 908,612 kt +76.0%
2010 523,638 kt -42.4%
2011 848,730 kt +62.1%
2012 873,647 kt +2.9%
2013 827,010 kt -5.3%
2014 1.18 million kt +42.8%
2015 1.22 million kt +2.9%
2016 613,290 kt -49.5%
2017 587,611 kt -4.2%
2018 779,503 kt +32.7%
2019 1.01 million kt +30.0%
2020 612,889 kt -39.5%
2021 574,496 kt -6.3%
2022 569,480 kt -0.9%
2023 825,323 kt +44.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.72 million kt 1.51 million kt 2.48 million kt 10
2000s 819,974 kt 463,178 kt 1.48 million kt 10
2010s 846,326 kt 523,638 kt 1.22 million kt 10
2020s 645,547 kt 569,480 kt 825,323 kt 4

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 3 China, mainland 2.27 million kt compare
  2. 4 Brazil 2.06 million kt compare
  3. 5 India 1.41 million kt compare
  4. 7 Russian Federation 423,241 kt compare
  5. 8 Australia and New Zealand 335,888 kt compare
  6. 9 Canada 294,105 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Indonesia?
Agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) in Indonesia was 825,323 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 2.48 million kt in 1997.
What is the lowest agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 463,178 kt in 2001.
How does Indonesia rank for agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq)?
Indonesia ranks 6th out of 222 countries with data for 2023.
Is agrifood systems — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agrifood-systems-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Agrifood systems — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 9,163 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf