Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CH4) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on...
What the numbers show
Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CH4) is currently reported for 238 countries. The highest value is 10,378 kt in China; the lowest is 0 kt in Tokelau.
The median across all reporting countries is 30.76 kt, and the mean is 278.41 kt.
Over the past decade 169 countries rose and 69 fell. The largest increase was in Serbia and Montenegro (up 256.5%), and the largest decrease in Norway (down 71.5%).
Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 10,378 kt | 2023 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 2 | China, mainland | 10,253 kt | 2023 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 3 | OECD | 9,548 kt | 2023 | down 2.9% | rising |
| 3 | Türkiye | 1,175 kt | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 4 | India | 5,765 kt | 2023 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 4 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 647.12 kt | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 5 | Brazil | 2,868 kt | 2023 | down 3.2% | rising |
| 6 | Indonesia | 2,611 kt | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 7 | Mexico | 2,156 kt | 2023 | up 6.3% | rising |
| 7 | United Republic of Tanzania | 344.42 kt | 2023 | up 8.7% | rising |
| 8 | Pakistan | 1,187 kt | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 8 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 320.79 kt | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 9 | Nigeria | 1,138 kt | 2023 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 9 | Viet Nam | 269.34 kt | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 10 | Russian Federation | 1,094 kt | 2023 | down 1.9% | rising |
| 10 | Syrian Arab Republic | 134.16 kt | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 11 | Thailand | 624.85 kt | 2023 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 11 | Republic of Moldova | 68.53 kt | 2023 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 12 | Bangladesh | 613.19 kt | 2023 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 12 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 68.24 kt | 2023 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 13 | Egypt | 601.8 kt | 2023 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 13 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 41.73 kt | 2023 | down 15.9% | rising |
| 14 | Spain | 447.89 kt | 2023 | down 3.4% | falling |
| 14 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 18.73 kt | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 15 | Colombia | 427.37 kt | 2023 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 15 | Melanesia | 17.96 kt | 2023 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 16 | Iraq | 409.04 kt | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 16 | Timor-Leste | 3.09 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 17 | Argentina | 399.18 kt | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 18 | Poland | 388.14 kt | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 18 | Polynesia | 0.8721 kt | 2023 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 19 | Philippines | 376.57 kt | 2023 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 19 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 0.757 kt | 2023 | down 47.1% | falling |
| 20 | Saudi Arabia | 371.4 kt | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 20 | Micronesia | 0.6808 kt | 2023 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 21 | Peru | 329.78 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 21 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 0.1482 kt | 2023 | up 4.0% | flat |
| 22 | Algeria | 327.23 kt | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 22 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 0.0005 kt | 2023 | down 62.8% | falling |
| 23 | South Africa | 326.95 kt | 2023 | up 1.8% | rising |
| 24 | Ukraine | 314.16 kt | 2023 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 25 | Caribbean | 384.6 kt | 2023 | down 11.1% | rising |
| 25 | Ethiopia | 298.72 kt | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 26 | Myanmar | 259.22 kt | 2023 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 27 | Republic of Korea | 252.09 kt | 2023 | down 13.1% | falling |
| 28 | Canada | 249.65 kt | 2023 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 29 | Japan | 237.38 kt | 2023 | down 4.6% | flat |
| 30 | Kenya | 235.09 kt | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 30 | Côte d'Ivoire | 153.57 kt | 2023 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 31 | France | 228.75 kt | 2023 | down 42.6% | rising |
| 31 | Cabo Verde | 3.84 kt | 2023 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 32 | Malaysia | 222.97 kt | 2023 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 33 | Germany | 214.6 kt | 2023 | down 19.8% | volatile |
| 34 | Australia and New Zealand | 213.92 kt | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 35 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 207.5 kt | 2023 | down 1.9% | falling |
| 36 | Uganda | 206.33 kt | 2023 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 37 | Italy | 203.44 kt | 2023 | down 58.6% | falling |
| 38 | Morocco | 202.23 kt | 2023 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 39 | Chile | 190.56 kt | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 40 | Greece | 173.94 kt | 2023 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 41 | Australia | 172.74 kt | 2023 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 42 | Ecuador | 165.11 kt | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 43 | Ghana | 160.44 kt | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 44 | Romania | 138.35 kt | 2023 | down 1.3% | rising |
| 45 | Sudan | 134.09 kt | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 46 | Dominican Republic | 131.12 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 47 | Afghanistan | 128.44 kt | 2023 | up 33.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Uzbekistan | 122.36 kt | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 49 | Madagascar | 118.26 kt | 2023 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 50 | Sri Lanka | 116.11 kt | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 51 | Guatemala | 114.5 kt | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 52 | Hungary | 109.79 kt | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 53 | Nepal | 109.06 kt | 2023 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 54 | Rwanda | 108 kt | 2023 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 55 | Portugal | 103.61 kt | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 56 | Mozambique | 102.04 kt | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 57 | Yemen | 99.35 kt | 2023 | down 8.6% | rising |
| 58 | Angola | 96.3 kt | 2023 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 59 | Mongolia | 96.29 kt | 2023 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 60 | Tunisia | 94.59 kt | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 61 | Israel | 92.55 kt | 2023 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 62 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 87.12 kt | 2023 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 63 | Burkina Faso | 86.12 kt | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 64 | Haiti | 86.02 kt | 2023 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 65 | Senegal | 85.83 kt | 2023 | up 10.2% | rising |
| 66 | Kazakhstan | 81.89 kt | 2023 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 67 | Niger | 81.16 kt | 2023 | up 17.0% | rising |
| 68 | United Arab Emirates | 81.14 kt | 2023 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 69 | Cameroon | 80.71 kt | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 70 | Sudan (former) | 78.75 kt | 2011 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 71 | Azerbaijan | 78.44 kt | 2023 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 72 | Belarus | 75.95 kt | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 73 | Honduras | 73.64 kt | 2023 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 74 | Jordan | 73.31 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 75 | Zambia | 72.89 kt | 2023 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 76 | Czechia | 69.11 kt | 2023 | down 2.1% | rising |
| 77 | Somalia | 68.41 kt | 2023 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 78 | Nicaragua | 67.07 kt | 2023 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 79 | Panama | 65.49 kt | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 80 | Serbia | 65.14 kt | 2023 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 81 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 64.54 kt | 1999 | down 8.9% | flat |
| 82 | Kuwait | 61.91 kt | 2023 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 83 | El Salvador | 61.2 kt | 2023 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 84 | Paraguay | 58.66 kt | 2023 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 85 | Cambodia | 58.42 kt | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 86 | Lebanon | 56.67 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 87 | Serbia and Montenegro | 54.53 kt | 2005 | up 256.5% | volatile |
| 88 | Chad | 54.03 kt | 2023 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 89 | Costa Rica | 53.46 kt | 2023 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 90 | Burundi | 51.77 kt | 2023 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 91 | Mali | 50.72 kt | 2023 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 92 | Austria | 48.42 kt | 2023 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 93 | Libya | 44.24 kt | 2023 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 94 | Palestine | 42.1 kt | 2023 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 95 | New Zealand | 41.18 kt | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 96 | Tajikistan | 40.86 kt | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 97 | Cuba | 40.58 kt | 2023 | down 56.8% | falling |
| 98 | Togo | 39.83 kt | 2023 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 99 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 39.71 kt | 2023 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 100 | Zimbabwe | 38.77 kt | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 101 | Slovakia | 36.91 kt | 2023 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 102 | Uruguay | 36.87 kt | 2023 | down 1.5% | rising |
| 103 | Jamaica | 36.55 kt | 2023 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 104 | Puerto Rico | 35.67 kt | 2023 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 105 | Guinea | 32.92 kt | 2023 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 106 | Bulgaria | 31.54 kt | 2023 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 107 | Croatia | 31.32 kt | 2023 | down 2.0% | rising |
| 108 | Switzerland | 30.96 kt | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 109 | China, Taiwan Province of | 30.56 kt | 2023 | down 9.5% | flat |
| 110 | Benin | 30.27 kt | 2023 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 111 | Belgium | 28.86 kt | 2023 | down 66.8% | falling |
| 112 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 28.6 kt | 2023 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 113 | Kyrgyzstan | 27.78 kt | 2023 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 114 | Malawi | 26.3 kt | 2023 | up 28.3% | rising |
| 115 | Sierra Leone | 25.39 kt | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 116 | Albania | 24.6 kt | 2023 | up 12.4% | rising |
| 117 | Trinidad and Tobago | 24.38 kt | 2023 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 118 | Ireland | 23 kt | 2023 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 119 | Sweden | 21.72 kt | 2023 | up 3.5% | falling |
| 120 | Qatar | 21.71 kt | 2023 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 121 | Georgia | 20.93 kt | 2023 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 122 | Liberia | 20.74 kt | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 123 | Central African Republic | 20.35 kt | 2023 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 124 | Bahrain | 18.96 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 125 | Lithuania | 18.93 kt | 2023 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 126 | Oman | 17.75 kt | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 127 | Armenia | 17.74 kt | 2023 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 128 | Turkmenistan | 17.72 kt | 2023 | up 13.9% | rising |
| 129 | Mauritania | 17.05 kt | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 130 | Finland | 16.79 kt | 2023 | down 1.4% | volatile |
| 131 | Latvia | 16.65 kt | 2023 | down 5.2% | rising |
| 132 | Slovenia | 14.65 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 133 | Papua New Guinea | 14.39 kt | 2023 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 134 | North Macedonia | 14.18 kt | 2023 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 135 | South Sudan | 14.02 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 136 | Norway | 13.39 kt | 2023 | down 71.5% | volatile |
| 137 | Denmark | 13.09 kt | 2023 | down 3.7% | volatile |
| 138 | Cyprus | 12.96 kt | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 139 | Congo | 12.48 kt | 2023 | up 13.9% | rising |
| 140 | Belize | 10.38 kt | 2023 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 141 | Guinea-Bissau | 9.87 kt | 2023 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 142 | Estonia | 8.42 kt | 2023 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 143 | Singapore | 8.33 kt | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 144 | Mauritius | 7.97 kt | 2023 | down 6.2% | flat |
| 145 | Gambia | 7.88 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 146 | Bahamas | 7.87 kt | 2023 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 147 | China, Macao SAR | 7.4 kt | 2023 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 148 | Malta | 6.75 kt | 2023 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 149 | Namibia | 6.55 kt | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 150 | Guyana | 6.3 kt | 2023 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 151 | Gabon | 6.25 kt | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 152 | Montenegro | 5.91 kt | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 153 | Brunei Darussalam | 5.86 kt | 2023 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 154 | Botswana | 5.82 kt | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 155 | Barbados | 5.29 kt | 2023 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 156 | Iceland | 4.84 kt | 2023 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 157 | Equatorial Guinea | 4.69 kt | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 158 | Eritrea | 4.54 kt | 2023 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 159 | Eswatini | 4.21 kt | 2023 | down 13.4% | rising |
| 160 | United States Virgin Islands | 4.21 kt | 2023 | up 0.7% | volatile |
| 161 | Bhutan | 4.18 kt | 2023 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 162 | Lesotho | 3.77 kt | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 163 | Djibouti | 3.62 kt | 2023 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 164 | Luxembourg | 3.2 kt | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 165 | Suriname | 3 kt | 2023 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 166 | Comoros | 2.91 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 167 | Saint Lucia | 2.61 kt | 2023 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 168 | Aruba | 2.53 kt | 2023 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 169 | Maldives | 2.32 kt | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 170 | Seychelles | 1.87 kt | 2023 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 171 | Fiji | 1.68 kt | 2023 | down 15.0% | flat |
| 172 | Cayman Islands | 1.55 kt | 2023 | up 6.8% | volatile |
| 173 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1.18 kt | 2023 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 174 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.08 kt | 2023 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 175 | Grenada | 1.06 kt | 2023 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 176 | Antigua and Barbuda | 1.06 kt | 2023 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 177 | Solomon Islands | 1.05 kt | 2023 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 178 | Curaçao | 0.9724 kt | 2023 | up 3.4% | flat |
| 179 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.6054 kt | 2023 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 180 | Andorra | 0.4992 kt | 2023 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 181 | Dominica | 0.4914 kt | 2023 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 182 | Faroe Islands | 0.4267 kt | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 183 | New Caledonia | 0.4244 kt | 2023 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 184 | Vanuatu | 0.4198 kt | 2023 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 185 | French Polynesia | 0.37 kt | 2023 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 186 | Réunion | 0.3435 kt | 2023 | down 0.2% | falling |
| 187 | Samoa | 0.2874 kt | 2023 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 188 | Liechtenstein | 0.2815 kt | 2023 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 189 | Isle of Man | 0.2643 kt | 2023 | down 18.4% | rising |
| 190 | San Marino | 0.2192 kt | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 191 | Guam | 0.2132 kt | 2023 | up 0.0% | rising |
| 192 | Kiribati | 0.1743 kt | 2023 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 193 | Guadeloupe | 0.1642 kt | 2023 | down 7.4% | falling |
| 194 | Monaco | 0.146 kt | 2023 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 195 | Tonga | 0.1389 kt | 2023 | down 5.3% | flat |
| 196 | Bermuda | 0.0998 kt | 2023 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 197 | Greenland | 0.0993 kt | 2023 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 198 | Gibraltar | 0.0647 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 199 | American Samoa | 0.0618 kt | 2023 | down 11.8% | flat |
| 200 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.059 kt | 2023 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 201 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0.0577 kt | 2023 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 202 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0.0546 kt | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 203 | British Virgin Islands | 0.0501 kt | 2023 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 204 | Marshall Islands | 0.0496 kt | 2023 | down 23.4% | falling |
| 205 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 0.0408 kt | 2010 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 206 | Saint Martin (French Part) | 0.0351 kt | 2023 | down 26.5% | falling |
| 207 | Palau | 0.0227 kt | 2023 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 208 | Nauru | 0.0153 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 209 | Martinique | 0.0149 kt | 2023 | down 49.1% | falling |
| 210 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0.0146 kt | 2023 | down 11.4% | rising |
| 211 | Tuvalu | 0.0128 kt | 2023 | down 12.5% | rising |
| 212 | Western Sahara | 0.0032 kt | 2023 | down 60.7% | falling |
| 213 | French Guiana | 0.0023 kt | 2023 | down 44.9% | falling |
| 214 | Montserrat | 0.0012 kt | 2023 | down 60.9% | falling |
| 215 | Cook Islands | 0.0007 kt | 2023 | down 63.6% | falling |
| 216 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.0002 kt | 2023 | down 3.7% | volatile |
| 217 | Niue | 0.0001 kt | 2023 | down 61.1% | falling |
| 218 | Tokelau | 0 kt | 2023 | down 63.3% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 48,034 kt
- Asia 27,071 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 39,363 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 3,921 kt
- Eastern Asia 10,964 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 10,516 kt
- Americas 10,344 kt
- Middle Africa 596.19 kt
- Annex I countries 8,628 kt
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 483.61 kt
- Southern Asia 8,572 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 7,466 kt
- Africa 5,998 kt
- South America 4,595 kt
- South-Eastern Asia 4,459 kt
- Europe 4,388 kt
- Western Asia 2,785 kt
- Northern America 2,762 kt
- Central America 2,602 kt
- United States of America 2,513 kt
- European Union (27) 2,451 kt
- Chagai 1.03 kt
- Eastern Europe 2,326 kt
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 2,076 kt
- Western Africa 1,944 kt
- Eastern Africa 1,706 kt
- Northern Africa 1,404 kt
- Southern Europe 1,121 kt
- Western Europe 594.95 kt
- Southern Africa 347.3 kt
- Northern Europe 346.05 kt
- Central Asia 290.61 kt
- Oceania 233.44 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.