Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - Cities in Arnhem
Arnhem: Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - Cities was 3.27 Degrees celsius in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - Cities in Arnhem, 1981–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.
Analysis
Arnhem recorded 3.27 Degrees celsius for air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities in 2025. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
The figure is up 86.1% on the previous year and up 387.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities in Arnhem peaked at 3.27 Degrees celsius in 2025 and was at its lowest, -1.64 Degrees celsius, in 1996.
That places Arnhem 206th out of 1314 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - Cities in Arnhem, year by year
| Year | Degrees celsius | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | -0.8022 Degrees celsius | — |
| 1982 | 0.1045 Degrees celsius | -113.0% |
| 1983 | 0.1207 Degrees celsius | +15.5% |
| 1984 | -0.6112 Degrees celsius | -606.5% |
| 1985 | -1.58 Degrees celsius | +158.0% |
| 1986 | -0.9823 Degrees celsius | -37.7% |
| 1987 | -1.29 Degrees celsius | +31.5% |
| 1988 | 0.2844 Degrees celsius | -122.0% |
| 1989 | 0.7503 Degrees celsius | +163.8% |
| 1990 | 0.7356 Degrees celsius | -2.0% |
| 1991 | -0.3927 Degrees celsius | -153.4% |
| 1992 | 0.4518 Degrees celsius | -215.0% |
| 1993 | -0.4701 Degrees celsius | -204.0% |
| 1994 | 0.5755 Degrees celsius | -222.4% |
| 1995 | 0.3566 Degrees celsius | -38.0% |
| 1996 | -1.64 Degrees celsius | -558.7% |
| 1997 | 0.0051 Degrees celsius | -100.3% |
| 1998 | 0.0212 Degrees celsius | +314.6% |
| 1999 | 0.6486 Degrees celsius | +2966.5% |
| 2000 | 0.687 Degrees celsius | +5.9% |
| 2001 | 0.0925 Degrees celsius | -86.5% |
| 2002 | 0.5614 Degrees celsius | +506.8% |
| 2003 | 0.3774 Degrees celsius | -32.8% |
| 2004 | 0.1662 Degrees celsius | -56.0% |
| 2005 | 0.4142 Degrees celsius | +149.2% |
| 2006 | 0.97 Degrees celsius | +134.2% |
| 2007 | 0.9779 Degrees celsius | +0.8% |
| 2008 | 0.3189 Degrees celsius | -67.4% |
| 2009 | 0.2932 Degrees celsius | -8.1% |
| 2010 | -1.15 Degrees celsius | -492.4% |
| 2011 | 0.752 Degrees celsius | -165.4% |
| 2012 | 0.0786 Degrees celsius | -89.6% |
| 2013 | -0.2992 Degrees celsius | -480.9% |
| 2014 | 1.46 Degrees celsius | -587.1% |
| 2015 | 0.6707 Degrees celsius | -54.0% |
| 2016 | 0.6573 Degrees celsius | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 0.8489 Degrees celsius | +29.1% |
| 2018 | 1.5 Degrees celsius | +76.4% |
| 2019 | 1.25 Degrees celsius | -16.3% |
| 2020 | 1.7 Degrees celsius | +35.8% |
| 2021 | 0.2248 Degrees celsius | -86.8% |
| 2022 | 1.59 Degrees celsius | +605.6% |
| 2023 | 1.64 Degrees celsius | +3.2% |
| 2024 | 1.76 Degrees celsius | +7.2% |
| 2025 | 3.27 Degrees celsius | +86.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | -0.445 Degrees celsius | -1.58 Degrees celsius | 0.7503 Degrees celsius | 9 |
| 1990s | 0.0296 Degrees celsius | -1.64 Degrees celsius | 0.7356 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4859 Degrees celsius | 0.0925 Degrees celsius | 0.9779 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5766 Degrees celsius | -1.15 Degrees celsius | 1.5 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.7 Degrees celsius | 0.2248 Degrees celsius | 3.27 Degrees celsius | 6 |
More climate change data for Arnhem
- Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - Cities 13.25 Degrees celsius (2025)
- Climate projections by scenario, 2030–2060 – Cities and FUAs 11.41 Degrees celsius (2060)
- Climate projections by scenario, 2030–2060 – Cities and FUAs 1.34 Degrees celsius (2060)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from 0.02 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from 0.09 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from 0.06 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from 0.05 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from power 0 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from road 0.11 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
- Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions total 0.29 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities in Arnhem?
- Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities in Arnhem was 3.27 Degrees celsius in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities recorded in Arnhem?
- The highest recorded value was 3.27 Degrees celsius in 2025.
- What is the lowest air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities recorded in Arnhem?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.64 Degrees celsius in 1996.
- How does Arnhem rank for air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities?
- Arnhem ranks 206th out of 1314 regions with data for 2025.
- Is air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - cities rising or falling in Arnhem?
- Over the last ten years it is up 387.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Arnhem data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - Cities and FUAs — Change in air temperature at 2 meters from 1981–2010 period. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This dataset provides indicators of air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days. Data sources and methodology Indicators are estimated using ERA5-Land data. Air temperature indicators correspond to the average annual air temperature at a height of 2 meters. Hot days correspond to the number of days when the maximum temperature exceeds 35°C. Tropical nights correspond to the days when the minimum temperature is above 20°C, and icing days to the number of days when the maximum temperature is below 0°C. ERA5-Land is used as it provides harmonised, globally consistent coverage at fine spatial resolution (0.1 degree), enabling the production of comparable subnational indicators also where national meteorological data are not available at the required scale. These estimates may differ from official subnational climate statistics due to differences in methodological approaches, such as the use of reanalysis based top down modelling versus in situ observations, along with variations in input data sources, spatial resolution, and the models and algorithms used to generate temperature estimates. Defining FUAs and cities The OECD, in cooperation with the EU, has developed a harmonised definition of functional urban areas (FUAs) to capture the economic and functional reach of cities based on daily commuting patterns (OECD, 2012). FUAs consist of: A city – defined by urban centres in the degree of urbanisation, adapted to the closest local administrative units to define a city. A commuting zone – including all local areas where at least 15% of employed residents work in the city. The delineation process includes: Assigning municipalities surrounded by a single FUA to that FUA. Excluding non-contiguous municipalities. The correspondence table between SAUs and FUAs/cities is available in parquet and csv format. The definition identifies 1 272 FUAs and 1 269 cities in all OECD member countries except Costa Rica and three accession countries. Cite this dataset OECD Regions, cities and local areas database (Air temperature, hot days, tropical nights and icing days - FUAs), http://oe.cd/geostats Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email CitiesStat@oecd.org