All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) in India

India: All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) was 3.03 million kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.03 million kt
Change on year
up 9.3%
World rank
5th
of 257 countries
All-time high
3.03 million kt
in 2023
All-time low
432,720 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions in India, 1990–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M1990200620231990: 432.7k kt1991: 476.9k kt1992: 517.8k kt1993: 543.4k kt1994: 588.7k kt1995: 639.2k kt1996: 706.6k kt1997: 741.4k kt1998: 764.2k kt1999: 825.5k kt2000: 855.6k kt2001: 1.1M kt2002: 1.1M kt2003: 1.2M kt2004: 1.2M kt2005: 1.3M kt2006: 1.4M kt2007: 1.5M kt2008: 1.6M kt2009: 1.8M kt2010: 1.8M kt2011: 1.8M kt2012: 2.0M kt2013: 2.0M kt2014: 2.2M kt2015: 2.3M kt2016: 2.3M kt2017: 2.4M kt2018: 2.6M kt2019: 2.6M kt2020: 2.4M kt2021: 2.6M kt2022: 2.8M kt2023: 3.0M kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

India recorded 3.03 million kt for all sectors with lulucf — emissions in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 9.3% on the previous year and up 50.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, all sectors with lulucf — emissions in India peaked at 3.03 million kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 432,720 kt, in 1990.

India ranks 5th of 257 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) in India, year by year

Annual values for All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) in India, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 432,720 kt —
1991 476,920 kt +10.2%
1992 517,820 kt +8.6%
1993 543,420 kt +4.9%
1994 588,720 kt +8.3%
1995 639,236 kt +8.6%
1996 706,633 kt +10.5%
1997 741,437 kt +4.9%
1998 764,236 kt +3.1%
1999 825,522 kt +8.0%
2000 855,601 kt +3.6%
2001 1.08 million kt +26.8%
2002 1.10 million kt +1.3%
2003 1.15 million kt +4.8%
2004 1.22 million kt +5.8%
2005 1.29 million kt +5.5%
2006 1.36 million kt +5.9%
2007 1.46 million kt +7.0%
2008 1.58 million kt +8.7%
2009 1.75 million kt +10.7%
2010 1.77 million kt +1.0%
2011 1.80 million kt +2.0%
2012 1.99 million kt +10.0%
2013 2.02 million kt +1.5%
2014 2.22 million kt +10.3%
2015 2.33 million kt +4.7%
2016 2.32 million kt -0.2%
2017 2.43 million kt +4.7%
2018 2.56 million kt +5.0%
2019 2.64 million kt +3.3%
2020 2.37 million kt -10.3%
2021 2.60 million kt +10.0%
2022 2.77 million kt +6.6%
2023 3.03 million kt +9.3%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 3.03 million kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11,996 kt, 252.8× the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • India's 3.03 million kt is above the median for South Asia, which is 17,065 kt, 177.7× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 623,666 kt 432,720 kt 825,522 kt 10
2000s 1.29 million kt 855,601 kt 1.75 million kt 10
2010s 2.21 million kt 1.77 million kt 2.64 million kt 10
2020s 2.69 million kt 2.37 million kt 3.03 million kt 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China, mainland 11.48 million kt compare
  2. 3 OECD 11.17 million kt compare
  3. 4 United States 4.44 million kt compare
  4. 6 Brazil 1.37 million kt compare
  5. 7 Indonesia 1.30 million kt compare
  6. 8 Russian Federation 1.04 million kt compare
  7. 8 Russia 1.04 million kt compare

See the full ranking of 291 places →

More climate change data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is all sectors with lulucf — emissions in India?
All sectors with lulucf — emissions in India was 3.03 million kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest all sectors with lulucf — emissions recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 3.03 million kt in 2023.
What is the lowest all sectors with lulucf — emissions recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 432,720 kt in 1990.
How does India rank for all sectors with lulucf — emissions?
India ranks 5th out of 257 countries with data for 2023.
Is all sectors with lulucf — emissions rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 50.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-with-lulucf-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/india/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-with-lulucf-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/india/">All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions in India</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
291 places, 9,669 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf