Statizoid

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2), per square kilometre by country

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Countries reporting
198
Highest
98.67 kt per square kilometre
Singapore
Lowest
-0.3772 kt per square kilometre
Rwanda
Median
0.1909 kt per square kilometre
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
6,749

What the numbers show

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2), per square kilometre is currently reported for 198 countries. The highest value is 98.67 kt per square kilometre in Singapore; the lowest is -0.3772 kt per square kilometre in Rwanda.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.1909 kt per square kilometre, and the mean is 1.49 kt per square kilometre.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 262.

Over the past decade 119 countries rose and 77 fell. The largest increase was in Finland (up 2,084.2%), and the largest decrease in Rwanda (down 1,801.3%).

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2), per square kilometre (CO2): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Singapore 98.67 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 9.5% rising
2 Bahrain 40.16 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 9.0% rising
3 Monaco 28.01 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 34.9% falling
4 Qatar 12.08 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 42.5% volatile
5 Trinidad and Tobago 9.03 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 22.6% rising
6 Maldives 8.02 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 117.4% volatile
7 Malta 6.96 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 20.2% falling
8 Kuwait 6.94 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 38.4% volatile
9 Aruba 5.11 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 6.4% volatile
10 United Arab Emirates 3.85 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 22.4% rising
11 Belgium 3.05 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 8.9% falling
12 Barbados 3.01 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 29.5% rising
13 Luxembourg 2.84 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 25.3% falling
14 Japan 2.72 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 19.5% falling
15 San Marino 2.66 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 14.9% falling
16 Nauru 2.65 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 10.9% falling
17 Israel 2.64 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 13.8% rising
18 Brunei 2.24 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 41.0% rising
19 Mauritius 2.18 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 5.8% rising
20 Lebanon 2.02 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 6.8% rising
21 Seychelles 1.76 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 72.7% rising
22 Germany 1.74 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 19.7% falling
23 Antigua and Barbuda 1.5 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 15.3% rising
24 United Kingdom 1.39 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 30.1% falling
25 China 1.25 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 17.5% rising
26 Vietnam 1.2 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 182.4% volatile
27 Italy 1.2 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 5.3% falling
28 Malaysia 1.14 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 190.8% rising
29 British Virgin Islands 1.11 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 24.7% rising
30 India 1.02 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 50.4% volatile
31 Czechia 1.01 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 24.8% falling
32 Bangladesh 0.9856 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 58.0% rising
33 Poland 0.9702 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 0.7% falling
34 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.9169 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 6.2% rising
35 Grenada 0.878 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 2.0% rising
36 Switzerland 0.8579 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 14.6% falling
37 Marshall Islands 0.8389 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 8.5% rising
38 Cyprus 0.7394 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 13.9% rising
39 Indonesia 0.6854 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 43.0% falling
40 Liechtenstein 0.6788 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 39.9% falling
41 Thailand 0.6547 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 9.6% rising
42 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.6497 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 14.8% rising
43 Ireland 0.64 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 7.5% flat
44 Austria 0.6337 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 13.2% rising
45 Slovakia 0.6275 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 8.4% falling
46 Denmark 0.5931 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 38.2% falling
47 Turkey 0.5483 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 55.6% rising
48 Slovenia 0.5431 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 38.4% rising
49 Estonia 0.5416 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 19.5% rising
50 Jamaica 0.5164 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 35.9% falling
51 Cambodia 0.511 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 6.4% volatile
52 Hungary 0.4949 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 3.2% falling
53 Dominican Republic 0.4878 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 17.4% rising
54 France 0.4864 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 13.4% falling
55 United States 0.4858 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 1.3% flat
56 Azerbaijan 0.4815 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 27.3% falling
57 Spain 0.4671 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 3.4% rising
58 Philippines 0.4491 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 77.3% rising
59 Iraq 0.4471 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 34.6% rising
60 Andorra 0.4388 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 57.7% falling
61 Portugal 0.4319 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 14.2% falling
62 Greece 0.4237 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 18.2% falling
63 Equatorial Guinea 0.4125 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 11.6% rising
64 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.3935 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 6.1% volatile
65 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.3898 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 29.4% volatile
66 El Salvador 0.3845 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 31.3% rising
67 Palau 0.3834 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 4.7% rising
68 Tuvalu 0.3773 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 2.7% rising
69 Saint Lucia 0.375 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 66.8% volatile
70 Serbia 0.3486 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 5.4% falling
71 Saudi Arabia 0.3472 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 25.5% rising
72 Sri Lanka 0.3456 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 23.8% rising
73 North Macedonia 0.3368 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 44.1% falling
74 South Africa 0.3043 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 23.2% rising
75 Lithuania 0.3027 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 43.5% falling
76 Oman 0.285 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 21.4% volatile
77 Egypt 0.284 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 28.6% rising
78 Uzbekistan 0.276 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 4.0% falling
79 Mexico 0.2684 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 7.5% rising
80 Croatia 0.2678 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 12.2% falling
81 Cuba 0.265 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 11.6% rising
82 Tonga 0.2632 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 64.6% rising
83 Romania 0.2525 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 76.6% falling
84 Liberia 0.2491 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 64.0% volatile
85 Jordan 0.2487 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 8.6% rising
86 Dominica 0.2473 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 12.1% rising
87 Ecuador 0.241 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 4.4% rising
88 Guatemala 0.2358 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 27.1% falling
89 Pakistan 0.2345 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 11.6% rising
90 Belize 0.2324 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 11.2% rising
91 Armenia 0.2264 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 13.8% rising
92 Tunisia 0.2259 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 2.2% rising
93 Bahamas 0.2254 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 10.7% rising
94 Panama 0.2088 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 15.7% rising
95 Albania 0.2014 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 29.6% rising
96 Latvia 0.2013 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 178.2% volatile
97 Nigeria 0.201 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 18.0% rising
98 Ukraine 0.1999 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 60.3% falling
99 Bulgaria 0.1971 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 27.7% falling
100 Comoros 0.1847 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 33.0% rising
101 Montenegro 0.1845 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 4.4% volatile
102 Benin 0.1826 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 52.8% volatile
103 Moldova 0.1819 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 27.1% volatile
104 Faroe Islands 0.1725 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 1.9% flat
105 Morocco 0.1703 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 39.3% rising
106 Brazil 0.1638 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 73.1% falling
107 Myanmar 0.1634 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 28.1% flat
108 Syria 0.1626 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 9.3% falling
109 Costa Rica 0.1602 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 391.6% volatile
110 Finland 0.1571 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 2,084.2% rising
111 Burundi 0.1568 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 392.1% volatile
112 Cameroon 0.1549 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 87.6% rising
113 Colombia 0.1495 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 27.4% falling
114 Peru 0.1488 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 11.0% rising
115 Sao Tome and Principe 0.1485 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 54.9% volatile
116 Turkmenistan 0.1423 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 2.3% rising
117 Laos 0.1417 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 56.7% volatile
118 Norway 0.1416 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 5.0% rising
119 Cote d'Ivoire 0.1396 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 13.8% falling
120 Bhutan 0.1364 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 1,319.6% volatile
121 Gambia 0.1321 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 39.5% rising
122 Samoa 0.1164 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 15.1% rising
123 Chile 0.1126 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 21.7% rising
124 New Zealand 0.1087 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 61.7% rising
125 Sweden 0.108 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 157.6% falling
126 Malawi 0.1076 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 11.2% rising
127 Madagascar 0.1041 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 25.3% falling
128 Suriname 0.0979 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 130.8% volatile
129 Guinea 0.0952 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 7.8% rising
130 Kazakhstan 0.0936 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 2.7% rising
131 Uganda 0.0906 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 17.5% falling
132 Paraguay 0.09 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 45.8% falling
133 Georgia 0.0899 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 25.7% volatile
134 Argentina 0.0896 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 10.1% rising
135 Nepal 0.0889 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 61.1% volatile
136 Nicaragua 0.0884 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 18.8% falling
137 Burkina Faso 0.0883 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 13.3% falling
138 Algeria 0.088 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 43.5% rising
139 Eswatini 0.0873 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 12.1% rising
140 Kiribati 0.0844 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 31.4% rising
141 Haiti 0.0843 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 35.1% rising
142 Canada 0.0839 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 23.5% rising
143 Lesotho 0.0794 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 2.6% rising
144 Senegal 0.0769 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 53.3% rising
145 Zimbabwe 0.0723 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 12.4% falling
146 Papua New Guinea 0.0699 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 10.2% rising
147 Vanuatu 0.0683 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 13.2% rising
148 Sierra Leone 0.0678 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 6.5% rising
149 Guyana 0.0674 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 23.9% rising
150 Mozambique 0.0664 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 9.4% rising
151 East Timor 0.0655 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 6.3% rising
152 Russia 0.0636 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 10.5% rising
153 Puerto Rico 0.059 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 245.0% volatile
154 Kyrgyzstan 0.0586 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 22.4% rising
155 Tajikistan 0.0558 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 109.7% rising
156 Iceland 0.052 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 20.1% rising
157 Australia 0.0473 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 0.0% rising
158 Zambia 0.0456 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 10.7% rising
159 Angola 0.0444 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 5.9% rising
160 Togo 0.0431 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 12.8% rising
161 Gabon 0.0431 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 23.3% rising
162 Libya 0.0412 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 60.7% rising
163 Central African Republic 0.0405 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 33.3% rising
164 Mongolia 0.0403 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 6.2% rising
165 Sudan 0.0371 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 312.1% volatile
166 Uruguay 0.0357 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 347.3% volatile
167 Guinea-Bissau 0.0342 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 15.9% rising
168 Cayman Islands 0.0302 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 60.9% volatile
169 Isle of Man 0.0287 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 4.1% flat
170 Solomon Islands 0.0281 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 9.7% rising
171 Yemen 0.0272 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 48.2% rising
172 Ethiopia 0.0238 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 23.4% falling
173 Mali 0.0231 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 10.6% rising
174 Djibouti 0.0231 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 4.5% rising
175 Afghanistan 0.0191 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 29.6% volatile
176 Chad 0.0186 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 2.6% rising
177 South Sudan 0.0177 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 6.0% rising
178 Kenya 0.017 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 56.6% volatile
179 Eritrea 0.0143 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 13.0% falling
180 Botswana 0.012 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 8.5% rising
181 Congo 0.0095 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 83.0% rising
182 Bermuda 0.0082 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 60.9% volatile
183 Somalia 0.0071 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 87.3% volatile
184 Namibia 0.005 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 50.7% volatile
185 Mauritania 0.0034 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 75.1% volatile
186 Niger 0.0025 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 1.6% falling
187 Palestine 0.0005 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 110.6% volatile
188 American Samoa 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 — volatile
188 Guam 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 100.0% volatile
188 Northern Mariana Islands 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 100.0% volatile
188 New Caledonia 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 100.0% volatile
188 French Polynesia 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 — volatile
196 Fiji -0.048 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 1.6% rising
197 Honduras -0.1444 kt per square kilometre 2023 up 46.1% volatile
198 Ghana -0.1554 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 220.4% volatile
199 Belarus -0.2321 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 167.1% volatile
200 United States Virgin Islands -0.3352 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 23.1% volatile
201 Rwanda -0.3772 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 1,801.3% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

  • World 0.295 kt per square kilometre

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All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2), per square kilometre by country. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-with-lulucf-emissions-co2-per-square-kilometre/

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How this figure is calculated

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2), per square kilometre
Unit
kt per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
203 places, 6,749 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

All sectors with LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.