All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions in China, mainland

China, mainland: All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions was 12.31 million kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
12.31 million kt
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
2nd
of 196 countries
All-time high
12.31 million kt
in 2023
All-time low
2.55 million kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions in China, mainland, 1990–2023

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M12.0M1990200620231990: 2.6M kt1991: 2.7M kt1992: 2.8M kt1993: 3.0M kt1994: 3.2M kt1995: 3.4M kt1996: 3.6M kt1997: 3.6M kt1998: 3.4M kt1999: 3.6M kt2000: 3.8M kt2001: 3.8M kt2002: 4.2M kt2003: 5.0M kt2004: 5.4M kt2005: 6.1M kt2006: 6.7M kt2007: 7.3M kt2008: 7.8M kt2009: 8.2M kt2010: 9.0M kt2011: 9.9M kt2012: 10.2M kt2013: 10.4M kt2014: 10.5M kt2015: 10.4M kt2016: 10.3M kt2017: 10.5M kt2018: 10.9M kt2019: 11.4M kt2020: 11.5M kt2021: 11.9M kt2022: 11.8M kt2023: 12.3M kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

China, mainland recorded 12.31 million kt for all sectors without lulucf — emissions in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 18.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, all sectors without lulucf — emissions in China, mainland peaked at 12.31 million kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.55 million kt, in 1990.

That places China, mainland 2nd out of 196 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions in China, mainland, year by year

Annual values for All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2) in China, mainland, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 2.55 million kt
1991 2.68 million kt +5.1%
1992 2.79 million kt +3.8%
1993 2.96 million kt +6.3%
1994 3.17 million kt +7.1%
1995 3.42 million kt +7.9%
1996 3.56 million kt +4.2%
1997 3.60 million kt +1.0%
1998 3.43 million kt -4.7%
1999 3.63 million kt +5.9%
2000 3.76 million kt +3.6%
2001 3.84 million kt +1.9%
2002 4.22 million kt +10.0%
2003 5.00 million kt +18.5%
2004 5.40 million kt +8.0%
2005 6.09 million kt +12.8%
2006 6.75 million kt +10.8%
2007 7.27 million kt +7.7%
2008 7.79 million kt +7.2%
2009 8.21 million kt +5.4%
2010 8.98 million kt +9.4%
2011 9.91 million kt +10.4%
2012 10.19 million kt +2.8%
2013 10.40 million kt +2.1%
2014 10.52 million kt +1.2%
2015 10.38 million kt -1.3%
2016 10.27 million kt -1.1%
2017 10.53 million kt +2.5%
2018 10.90 million kt +3.5%
2019 11.39 million kt +4.5%
2020 11.53 million kt +1.2%
2021 11.91 million kt +3.3%
2022 11.83 million kt -0.7%
2023 12.31 million kt +4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.18 million kt 2.55 million kt 3.63 million kt 10
2000s 5.83 million kt 3.76 million kt 8.21 million kt 10
2010s 10.35 million kt 8.98 million kt 11.39 million kt 10
2020s 11.90 million kt 11.53 million kt 12.31 million kt 4

Countries ranked near China, mainland

  1. 1 China 12.61 million kt compare
  2. 3 OECD 11.29 million kt compare
  3. 4 India 3.18 million kt compare
  4. 5 Russian Federation 2.14 million kt compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More climate change data for China, mainland

All data for China, mainland →

Frequently asked questions

What is all sectors without lulucf — emissions in China, mainland?
All sectors without lulucf — emissions in China, mainland was 12.31 million kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest all sectors without lulucf — emissions recorded in China, mainland?
The highest recorded value was 12.31 million kt in 2023.
What is the lowest all sectors without lulucf — emissions recorded in China, mainland?
The lowest recorded value was 2.55 million kt in 1990.
How does China, mainland rank for all sectors without lulucf — emissions?
China, mainland ranks 2nd out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is all sectors without lulucf — emissions rising or falling in China, mainland?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China, mainland data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions in China, mainland. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-without-lulucf-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
248 places, 8,212 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf