All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions Share (CO2) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.
Countries reporting
222
Highest
258.97 %
Kenya
Lowest
-121.31 %
Belarus
Median
99.72 %
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,412
What the numbers show
All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions Share (CO2) is currently reported for 222 countries. The highest value is 258.97 % in Kenya; the lowest is -121.31 % in Belarus.
The median across all reporting countries is 99.72 %, and the mean is 83.93 %.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 107 countries rose and 83 fell. The largest increase was in Somalia (up 791.0%), and the largest decrease in Belarus (down 229.0%).
All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions Share: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kenya | 258.97 % | 2023 | up 361.1% | volatile |
| 2 | Serbia and Montenegro | 232.02 % | 2005 | up 66.4% | rising |
| 3 | Congo | 224.62 % | 2023 | up 610.8% | volatile |
| 4 | Saint Lucia | 218.61 % | 2023 | down 38.7% | volatile |
| 5 | Russia | 205.34 % | 2023 | up 6.4% | falling |
| 5 | Russian Federation | 205.34 % | 2023 | up 6.4% | falling |
| 7 | Serbia | 186.17 % | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 8 | Bulgaria | 171.88 % | 2023 | up 21.7% | flat |
| 9 | Georgia | 169.85 % | 2023 | down 6.1% | volatile |
| 10 | Uruguay | 132.89 % | 2023 | up 144.3% | volatile |
| 11 | Croatia | 127.05 % | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 12 | Palau | 124.95 % | 2023 | up 0.9% | falling |
| 13 | New Zealand | 121.14 % | 2023 | down 41.2% | falling |
| 14 | South Africa | 120.14 % | 2023 | up 16.9% | flat |
| 15 | Philippines | 120.12 % | 2023 | down 5.7% | rising |
| 16 | Jamaica | 119.52 % | 2023 | up 22.6% | rising |
| 17 | Togo | 118.15 % | 2023 | up 47.9% | rising |
| 18 | Costa Rica | 117.11 % | 2023 | down 74.7% | volatile |
| 19 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 114.55 % | 2023 | down 4.7% | volatile |
| 20 | Nepal | 113.94 % | 2023 | up 42.3% | volatile |
| 21 | Romania | 112.65 % | 2023 | down 50.2% | rising |
| 22 | Haiti | 112.62 % | 2023 | up 39.5% | volatile |
| 23 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 110.76 % | 2023 | up 4.8% | flat |
| 24 | Micronesia | 110.03 % | 2023 | up 52.8% | falling |
| 25 | France | 110 % | 2023 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 26 | Mauritania | 109.4 % | 2023 | up 0.2% | falling |
| 27 | Austria | 109.16 % | 2023 | up 1.1% | falling |
| 28 | Republic of Korea | 107.78 % | 2023 | down 0.9% | falling |
| 29 | Armenia | 107.7 % | 2023 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 30 | United States | 107.62 % | 2023 | down 8.0% | flat |
| 31 | Azerbaijan | 107.37 % | 2023 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 32 | China, mainland | 107.28 % | 2023 | down 0.0% | falling |
| 33 | China | 107.09 % | 2023 | up 0.0% | falling |
| 34 | Syria | 106.31 % | 2023 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 34 | Syrian Arab Republic | 106.31 % | 2023 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 36 | Slovakia | 105.81 % | 2023 | down 16.8% | falling |
| 37 | Dominican Republic | 105.4 % | 2023 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 38 | Sao Tome and Principe | 105.14 % | 2023 | up 200.0% | rising |
| 39 | India | 104.93 % | 2023 | up 1.6% | falling |
| 40 | Australia and New Zealand | 104.51 % | 2023 | down 5.6% | rising |
| 41 | Comoros | 104.27 % | 2023 | up 45.6% | rising |
| 42 | Cyprus | 103.76 % | 2023 | down 1.5% | flat |
| 43 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 103.68 % | 1999 | down 0.2% | flat |
| 44 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 103.66 % | 2023 | down 3.3% | rising |
| 45 | Australia | 103.2 % | 2023 | down 2.7% | rising |
| 46 | Czechia | 102.86 % | 2023 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 47 | Slovenia | 102.66 % | 2023 | up 27.8% | falling |
| 48 | Japan | 102.52 % | 2023 | down 3.2% | flat |
| 49 | El Salvador | 102.49 % | 2023 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 50 | Pakistan | 101.93 % | 2023 | up 4.7% | flat |
| 51 | Uzbekistan | 101.74 % | 2023 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 52 | Turkey | 101.64 % | 2023 | down 16.7% | falling |
| 52 | Türkiye | 101.64 % | 2023 | down 16.7% | falling |
| 54 | Portugal | 101.55 % | 2023 | up 0.3% | falling |
| 55 | OECD | 101.03 % | 2023 | down 8.4% | flat |
| 56 | Cabo Verde | 101 % | 2023 | down 0.3% | flat |
| 57 | Denmark | 100.46 % | 2023 | down 1.4% | flat |
| 58 | Tajikistan | 100.44 % | 2023 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 59 | Vietnam | 100.42 % | 2023 | down 13.7% | volatile |
| 59 | Viet Nam | 100.42 % | 2023 | down 13.7% | volatile |
| 61 | Bahrain | 100.18 % | 2023 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 62 | Iraq | 100.16 % | 2023 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 63 | Lebanon | 100.04 % | 2023 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 64 | United Arab Emirates | 100.02 % | 2023 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 64 | Malta | 100.02 % | 2023 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 64 | Saudi Arabia | 100.02 % | 2023 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 67 | Afghanistan | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Bahamas | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Djibouti | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Egypt | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Grenada | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Israel | 100 % | 2023 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 67 | Jordan | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Kyrgyzstan | 100 % | 2023 | down 7.0% | flat |
| 67 | Kiribati | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Kuwait | 100 % | 2023 | down 0.0% | flat |
| 67 | Lesotho | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Maldives | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Marshall Islands | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 67 | North Macedonia | 100 % | 2023 | down 29.6% | rising |
| 67 | Mauritius | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Nauru | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Oman | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Qatar | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Singapore | 100 % | 2023 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 67 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Turkmenistan | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Tonga | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Tuvalu | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 67 | British Virgin Islands | 100 % | 2023 | up 3.4% | flat |
| 67 | Yemen | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Anguilla | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Cook Islands | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 67 | Niue | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 67 | Tokelau | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 67 | China, Taiwan Province of | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | China, Macao SAR | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 100 % | 2010 | unchanged | flat |
| 67 | Nauru | 100 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 105 | Aruba | 99.97 % | 2023 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 105 | Algeria | 99.97 % | 2023 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 107 | Libya | 99.96 % | 2023 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 108 | Luxembourg | 99.94 % | 2023 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 109 | Belgium | 99.78 % | 2023 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 110 | Tunisia | 99.77 % | 2023 | up 20.4% | falling |
| 111 | Trinidad and Tobago | 99.73 % | 2023 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 112 | Barbados | 99.72 % | 2023 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 113 | Spain | 99.25 % | 2023 | down 3.9% | falling |
| 113 | Montenegro | 99.25 % | 2023 | up 0.7% | volatile |
| 115 | Hungary | 98.17 % | 2023 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 116 | Albania | 98.09 % | 2023 | up 42.6% | flat |
| 117 | Kazakhstan | 97.9 % | 2023 | down 5.7% | flat |
| 118 | Brunei | 97.8 % | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 118 | Brunei Darussalam | 97.8 % | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 120 | Greece | 97.7 % | 2023 | down 8.1% | rising |
| 121 | Namibia | 97.6 % | 2023 | up 1.2% | volatile |
| 122 | Caribbean | 97.42 % | 2023 | down 6.2% | falling |
| 123 | Switzerland | 97.41 % | 2023 | down 4.2% | falling |
| 124 | Mexico | 97.24 % | 2023 | down 6.5% | flat |
| 125 | Moldova | 96.77 % | 2023 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 125 | Republic of Moldova | 96.77 % | 2023 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 127 | Antigua and Barbuda | 96.67 % | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 128 | Chile | 95.93 % | 2023 | down 20.1% | falling |
| 129 | Germany | 95.36 % | 2023 | down 7.9% | falling |
| 130 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 95.27 % | 2023 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 131 | Ukraine | 93.5 % | 2023 | down 9.0% | falling |
| 132 | Polynesia | 93.49 % | 2023 | up 5.0% | falling |
| 133 | Poland | 93.26 % | 2023 | down 11.1% | flat |
| 134 | Morocco | 92.99 % | 2023 | down 10.7% | falling |
| 135 | United Kingdom | 92.68 % | 2023 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 135 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 92.68 % | 2023 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 137 | Sri Lanka | 91.15 % | 2023 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 138 | Botswana | 90.71 % | 2023 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 139 | Panama | 89.56 % | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 140 | Norway | 89.5 % | 2023 | down 31.1% | falling |
| 141 | Iceland | 89.06 % | 2023 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 142 | Dominica | 88.14 % | 2023 | up 16.5% | flat |
| 143 | Senegal | 87.92 % | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 144 | Bangladesh | 86.29 % | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 144 | Niger | 86.29 % | 2023 | up 31.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Thailand | 86.26 % | 2023 | down 12.7% | flat |
| 147 | Italy | 84.74 % | 2023 | down 18.9% | falling |
| 148 | Malaysia | 83.28 % | 2023 | down 57.0% | volatile |
| 149 | Argentina | 81.22 % | 2023 | up 13.0% | rising |
| 150 | Seychelles | 80.93 % | 2023 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 151 | Canada | 80.78 % | 2023 | down 10.1% | flat |
| 152 | Eswatini | 80.74 % | 2023 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 153 | Nigeria | 80.47 % | 2023 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 154 | Cuba | 80.06 % | 2023 | down 30.2% | falling |
| 155 | Ecuador | 79.46 % | 2023 | up 13.0% | rising |
| 156 | Guatemala | 78.67 % | 2023 | up 20.6% | rising |
| 157 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 77.8 % | 2023 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 158 | Sweden | 77.63 % | 2023 | down 72.4% | volatile |
| 159 | Samoa | 77.34 % | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 160 | East Timor | 76.65 % | 2023 | up 22.5% | rising |
| 160 | Timor-Leste | 76.65 % | 2023 | up 22.5% | rising |
| 162 | Ireland | 75.98 % | 2023 | down 12.1% | flat |
| 163 | Lithuania | 75 % | 2023 | down 30.5% | rising |
| 164 | Ethiopia | 74.65 % | 2023 | up 161.7% | volatile |
| 165 | Finland | 70.61 % | 2023 | down 96.9% | volatile |
| 166 | Laos | 69.79 % | 2023 | up 239.1% | volatile |
| 166 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 69.79 % | 2023 | up 239.1% | volatile |
| 168 | Indonesia | 69.19 % | 2023 | up 47.4% | volatile |
| 169 | Equatorial Guinea | 66.91 % | 2023 | down 4.8% | rising |
| 170 | Colombia | 65.62 % | 2023 | down 5.0% | rising |
| 171 | Sudan (former) | 64.92 % | 2011 | up 54.8% | rising |
| 172 | Mongolia | 64.67 % | 2023 | down 2.1% | rising |
| 173 | Estonia | 60.79 % | 2023 | down 48.4% | falling |
| 174 | Nicaragua | 59.33 % | 2023 | up 15.1% | volatile |
| 175 | Gabon | 55.55 % | 2023 | up 31.7% | flat |
| 176 | Gambia | 55.01 % | 2023 | up 22.6% | rising |
| 177 | Latvia | 47.4 % | 2023 | down 70.6% | volatile |
| 178 | Eritrea | 44.82 % | 2023 | up 17.8% | falling |
| 179 | Angola | 40.99 % | 2023 | down 7.7% | falling |
| 180 | Guinea-Bissau | 38.99 % | 2023 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 181 | Solomon Islands | 38.28 % | 2023 | down 12.0% | rising |
| 182 | Benin | 38.08 % | 2023 | up 261.6% | volatile |
| 183 | Uganda | 37.66 % | 2023 | up 110.9% | volatile |
| 184 | Zimbabwe | 37.25 % | 2023 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 185 | Myanmar | 34.32 % | 2023 | up 121.4% | volatile |
| 186 | Sudan | 33.97 % | 2023 | down 66.3% | volatile |
| 187 | Brazil | 33.79 % | 2023 | down 47.5% | volatile |
| 188 | Peru | 32.74 % | 2023 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 189 | Sierra Leone | 31.53 % | 2023 | up 15.7% | rising |
| 190 | Bhutan | 29.96 % | 2023 | down 91.0% | volatile |
| 191 | Cote d'Ivoire | 29.6 % | 2023 | up 53.8% | volatile |
| 191 | Côte d'Ivoire | 29.6 % | 2023 | up 53.8% | volatile |
| 193 | Melanesia | 29.56 % | 2023 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 194 | Zambia | 28.03 % | 2023 | up 137.9% | rising |
| 195 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 28 % | 2023 | down 7.0% | rising |
| 196 | Papua New Guinea | 25.34 % | 2023 | up 32.6% | rising |
| 197 | Vanuatu | 25.1 % | 2023 | up 65.1% | rising |
| 198 | Burundi | 23.52 % | 2023 | up 181.5% | volatile |
| 199 | Burkina Faso | 22.9 % | 2023 | up 66.7% | volatile |
| 200 | Cambodia | 22.37 % | 2023 | up 231.9% | falling |
| 201 | Paraguay | 22.36 % | 2023 | up 181.6% | volatile |
| 202 | Malawi | 22.08 % | 2023 | up 70.8% | rising |
| 203 | Suriname | 20.75 % | 2023 | down 55.2% | volatile |
| 204 | Guyana | 20.2 % | 2023 | up 84.3% | falling |
| 205 | United Republic of Tanzania | 19.86 % | 2023 | up 32.0% | volatile |
| 206 | Mali | 19.66 % | 2023 | up 122.1% | volatile |
| 207 | South Sudan | 18.96 % | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 208 | Mozambique | 17.4 % | 2023 | up 80.1% | volatile |
| 209 | Somalia | 16.75 % | 2023 | up 791.0% | volatile |
| 210 | Guinea | 16.44 % | 2023 | up 65.4% | rising |
| 211 | Cameroon | 14.81 % | 2023 | down 31.0% | rising |
| 212 | Belize | 13.95 % | 2023 | up 88.5% | rising |
| 213 | Chad | 11.47 % | 2023 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 214 | Madagascar | 8.11 % | 2023 | up 97.3% | volatile |
| 215 | Liberia | 4.36 % | 2023 | up 227.8% | volatile |
| 216 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2.72 % | 2023 | up 267.6% | volatile |
| 217 | Central African Republic | 0.91 % | 2023 | up 33.8% | falling |
| 218 | Rwanda | -19.31 % | 2023 | up 88.3% | volatile |
| 219 | Ghana | -56.01 % | 2023 | down 227.5% | volatile |
| 220 | Honduras | -76.6 % | 2023 | down 143.1% | volatile |
| 221 | Fiji | -119.01 % | 2023 | up 2.4% | volatile |
| 222 | Belarus | -121.31 % | 2023 | down 229.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Eastern Europe 172.86 %
- Europe 125.64 %
- Southern Africa 119.09 %
- Annex I countries 111.59 %
- United States of America 107.62 %
- Eastern Asia 106.57 %
- Northern America 103.79 %
- Southern Asia 103.15 %
- Asia 101.73 %
- Western Asia 100.79 %
- Central America 99.97 %
- Western Europe 99.58 %
- World 99.38 %
- Central Asia 99.32 %
- Oceania 98.8 %
- Southern Europe 96.92 %
- European Union (27) 96 %
- Non-Annex I countries 94.35 %
- Northern Africa 93.04 %
- Americas 86.63 %
- Northern Europe 85.91 %
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 79.06 %
- South-Eastern Asia 77.74 %
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 72.11 %
- Africa 71.75 %
- Western Africa 66.77 %
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 59.89 %
- South America 45.82 %
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 44.4 %
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 35.16 %
- Eastern Africa 34.62 %
- Middle Africa 17.13 %
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions indicators disseminates indicators on sectoral shares of total national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as three indicators of emissions intensity: per capita emissions; emissions per value of agricultural production; and emissions per area of agricultural land.