Statizoid

All sectors without LULUCF — Indirect emissions (N2O) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
189
Highest
289.18 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Maldives
Median
1.7 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,019

What the numbers show

All sectors without LULUCF — Indirect emissions (N2O) is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 289.18 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Maldives.

The median across all reporting countries is 1.7 kt, and the mean is 10.36 kt.

Over the past decade 107 countries rose and 80 fell. The largest increase was in Qatar (up 116.4%), and the largest decrease in Cyprus (down 53.1%).

All sectors without LULUCF — Indirect emissions: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 289.18 kt 2023 down 0.4% falling
2 Brazil 159.75 kt 2023 up 15.9% rising
3 China 159.23 kt 2023 up 10.1% rising
4 China, mainland 158.48 kt 2023 up 10.1% rising
5 India 133.15 kt 2023 up 12.0% rising
6 Ethiopia 62.23 kt 2023 up 36.9% rising
7 Australia and New Zealand 60.65 kt 2023 down 2.6% falling
8 Pakistan 55.54 kt 2023 up 38.9% rising
9 Australia 46.25 kt 2023 up 1.4% falling
10 Chad 44.92 kt 2023 up 86.4% volatile
11 Sudan (former) 42.6 kt 2011 up 6.0% rising
12 Nigeria 41.61 kt 2023 up 21.3% rising
13 Argentina 37.79 kt 2023 up 1.1% rising
14 Sudan 35.8 kt 2023 up 1.6% flat
15 Mexico 33.7 kt 2023 up 10.2% rising
16 Indonesia 30.22 kt 2023 up 43.2% rising
17 Kenya 25.84 kt 2023 up 28.8% rising
18 Russian Federation 20.7 kt 2023 up 5.3% falling
19 Mali 19.77 kt 2023 up 57.0% rising
20 Colombia 19.41 kt 2023 up 33.1% rising
21 Niger 17.68 kt 2023 up 43.2% rising
22 Bangladesh 15.97 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
23 South Sudan 15.02 kt 2023 up 14.4% rising
24 New Zealand 14.4 kt 2023 down 13.6% falling
25 Uganda 13.89 kt 2023 up 23.2% rising
26 Mongolia 13.79 kt 2023 up 48.7% rising
27 France 12.97 kt 2023 down 11.7% falling
28 South Africa 12.86 kt 2023 down 9.5% falling
29 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 12.36 kt 2023 down 0.5% falling
30 Burkina Faso 10.66 kt 2023 up 6.7% rising
31 Somalia 10.25 kt 2023 down 2.9% flat
32 Uzbekistan 9.74 kt 2023 up 37.3% rising
33 Canada 9.73 kt 2023 down 6.4% flat
34 Germany 9.16 kt 2023 down 13.5% falling
35 Algeria 8.81 kt 2023 up 14.4% rising
36 Peru 8.76 kt 2023 up 2.8% rising
37 Kazakhstan 8.47 kt 2023 up 22.9% rising
38 Morocco 8.39 kt 2023 up 1.5% rising
39 Paraguay 8.36 kt 2023 up 1.7% rising
40 Spain 8.06 kt 2023 down 12.6% falling
41 Uruguay 7.93 kt 2023 down 1.6% falling
42 Myanmar 7.34 kt 2023 down 30.5% rising
43 Guinea 6.78 kt 2023 up 58.0% volatile
44 Saudi Arabia 6.72 kt 2023 up 74.6% rising
45 Egypt 6.05 kt 2023 down 33.0% rising
46 Senegal 5.85 kt 2023 up 24.4% rising
47 Afghanistan 5.83 kt 2023 down 1.8% rising
48 Cameroon 5.69 kt 2023 up 6.0% rising
49 Yemen 5.66 kt 2023 up 7.2% rising
50 Madagascar 5.57 kt 2023 down 14.9% falling
51 Italy 5.46 kt 2023 down 14.0% falling
52 Thailand 5.36 kt 2023 down 5.8% falling
53 Mauritania 5.32 kt 2023 up 11.1% rising
54 Nepal 5.3 kt 2023 up 2.5% rising
55 Philippines 5.25 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
56 Zimbabwe 4.98 kt 2023 up 3.7% rising
57 Poland 4.92 kt 2023 up 12.8% falling
58 Malawi 4.87 kt 2023 up 109.9% volatile
59 Ghana 4.85 kt 2023 up 51.2% rising
60 Angola 4.65 kt 2023 up 14.9% rising
61 Ukraine 4.51 kt 2023 down 26.1% falling
62 Turkmenistan 4.21 kt 2023 up 17.8% rising
63 Romania 4.17 kt 2023 down 4.4% falling
64 Central African Republic 4.05 kt 2023 up 11.1% rising
65 Zambia 3.93 kt 2023 up 26.8% rising
66 Iraq 3.9 kt 2023 up 2.4% rising
67 Ireland 3.79 kt 2023 down 10.3% falling
68 Japan 3.42 kt 2023 down 1.0% falling
69 Nicaragua 3.37 kt 2023 up 20.1% rising
70 Azerbaijan 3.3 kt 2023 down 8.1% rising
71 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 3.12 kt 2023 down 8.5% falling
72 Ecuador 3.04 kt 2023 down 23.0% falling
73 Chile 3.02 kt 2023 down 15.5% falling
74 Guatemala 3.01 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
75 Dominican Republic 3 kt 2023 up 13.2% rising
76 Benin 2.96 kt 2023 up 52.2% rising
77 Cuba 2.95 kt 2023 down 12.3% falling
78 Namibia 2.77 kt 2023 up 26.3% rising
79 Republic of Korea 2.75 kt 2023 up 14.4% rising
80 Tunisia 2.68 kt 2023 down 2.3% rising
81 Greece 2.57 kt 2023 down 25.0% falling
82 Mozambique 2.54 kt 2023 up 14.7% rising
83 Belarus 2.34 kt 2023 down 2.9% falling
84 Eritrea 2.26 kt 2023 up 4.7% rising
85 Belgium-Luxembourg 2.22 kt 1999 up 5.1% flat
86 Libya 2.16 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
87 Togo 2.15 kt 2023 up 52.7% rising
88 Tajikistan 2.1 kt 2023 up 19.6% rising
89 Cambodia 2.01 kt 2023 up 2.5% rising
90 Kyrgyzstan 2 kt 2023 up 15.8% rising
91 Honduras 1.96 kt 2023 up 5.3% rising
92 Malaysia 1.84 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
93 Burundi 1.78 kt 2023 up 48.3% volatile
94 Haiti 1.75 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
95 Denmark 1.7 kt 2023 down 11.1% falling
96 Serbia and Montenegro 1.61 kt 2005 down 31.0% falling
97 Belgium 1.58 kt 2023 down 8.2% falling
98 Costa Rica 1.43 kt 2023 up 51.2% flat
99 Hungary 1.34 kt 2023 down 1.3% falling
100 Rwanda 1.33 kt 2023 down 11.6% rising
101 Serbia 1.3 kt 2023 down 7.2% falling
102 Portugal 1.3 kt 2023 down 8.2% falling
103 Austria 1.28 kt 2023 down 9.4% falling
104 United Arab Emirates 1.27 kt 2023 up 20.8% rising
105 Sierra Leone 1.2 kt 2023 up 10.4% rising
106 Oman 1.09 kt 2023 up 21.3% rising
107 Panama 1.04 kt 2023 down 6.3% rising
108 Czechia 1 kt 2023 down 1.6% falling
109 Switzerland 0.9905 kt 2023 down 3.8% falling
110 Norway 0.9696 kt 2023 down 2.2% falling
111 Sweden 0.9268 kt 2023 down 21.5% falling
112 Bulgaria 0.9121 kt 2023 down 9.0% falling
113 Georgia 0.8806 kt 2023 down 20.1% falling
114 Jordan 0.8784 kt 2023 up 19.8% rising
115 Botswana 0.8291 kt 2023 down 46.5% falling
116 Israel 0.7974 kt 2023 up 12.6% rising
117 China, Taiwan Province of 0.7303 kt 2023 down 0.9% falling
118 Guinea-Bissau 0.7204 kt 2023 up 8.2% rising
119 Lesotho 0.6821 kt 2023 down 12.9% falling
120 Sri Lanka 0.6621 kt 2023 down 1.5% falling
121 Finland 0.6307 kt 2023 down 17.6% falling
122 Lithuania 0.6274 kt 2023 down 3.5% falling
123 Albania 0.6187 kt 2023 down 34.0% falling
124 El Salvador 0.6068 kt 2023 down 10.3% falling
125 Lebanon 0.5549 kt 2023 up 6.9% rising
126 Armenia 0.5342 kt 2023 down 18.3% rising
127 Croatia 0.4994 kt 2023 down 10.3% falling
128 Kuwait 0.4611 kt 2023 up 36.9% rising
129 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.4576 kt 2023 down 23.3% rising
130 Slovakia 0.4351 kt 2023 down 7.3% falling
131 Qatar 0.4235 kt 2023 up 116.4% volatile
132 Eswatini 0.4201 kt 2023 down 10.6% falling
133 Djibouti 0.3841 kt 2023 up 2.5% rising
134 Latvia 0.3511 kt 2023 up 2.6% falling
135 Gambia 0.3123 kt 2023 down 10.3% rising
136 Jamaica 0.2818 kt 2023 up 2.5% falling
137 Congo 0.2814 kt 2023 down 0.7% rising
138 Slovenia 0.2774 kt 2023 down 3.8% falling
139 North Macedonia 0.2536 kt 2023 down 23.6% falling
140 Guyana 0.2452 kt 2023 up 10.3% rising
141 Palestine 0.2381 kt 2023 up 10.6% rising
142 Liberia 0.2347 kt 2023 up 4.4% rising
143 Estonia 0.1998 kt 2023 down 4.3% falling
144 Fiji 0.1989 kt 2023 down 39.5% falling
145 Trinidad and Tobago 0.1753 kt 2023 up 12.4% rising
146 Papua New Guinea 0.1747 kt 2023 up 3.5% rising
147 Puerto Rico 0.1513 kt 2023 down 20.8% falling
148 Iceland 0.1314 kt 2023 down 16.4% falling
149 Gabon 0.1221 kt 2023 up 6.3% rising
150 Réunion 0.1124 kt 2006 up 29.5% rising
151 Luxembourg 0.0942 kt 2023 down 9.1% flat
152 Cyprus 0.0895 kt 2023 down 53.1% falling
153 Bhutan 0.0884 kt 2023 down 7.1% rising
154 Mauritius 0.0861 kt 2023 up 10.0% rising
155 Montenegro 0.0852 kt 2023 down 15.6% falling
156 Belize 0.0792 kt 2023 down 1.7% rising
156 Brunei Darussalam 0.0792 kt 2023 up 7.5% rising
158 Vanuatu 0.0767 kt 2023 down 46.7% falling
159 New Caledonia 0.0677 kt 2023 down 11.8% falling
160 Comoros 0.062 kt 2023 up 1.6% rising
161 Suriname 0.0548 kt 2023 down 11.3% falling
162 Guadeloupe 0.0504 kt 2006 down 9.7% flat
163 Samoa 0.0375 kt 2023 down 20.7% rising
164 Barbados 0.0334 kt 2023 up 18.0% falling
165 Bahrain 0.0295 kt 2023 up 26.1% rising
166 Tonga 0.0208 kt 2023 up 5.6% rising
167 China, Hong Kong SAR 0.0206 kt 2023 up 68.9% falling
168 Martinique 0.0203 kt 2006 down 35.4% falling
169 Bahamas 0.0163 kt 2023 up 6.5% rising
170 Faroe Islands 0.0158 kt 2023 up 11.3% rising
171 Solomon Islands 0.0152 kt 2023 up 2.7% rising
172 Singapore 0.015 kt 2023 down 8.0% rising
173 Equatorial Guinea 0.0145 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
174 Saint Lucia 0.014 kt 2023 up 2.9% flat
175 Malta 0.0132 kt 2023 down 25.0% falling
175 French Polynesia 0.0132 kt 2023 up 7.3% rising
177 Grenada 0.0127 kt 2023 up 33.7% rising
178 Dominica 0.0124 kt 2023 up 2.5% rising
179 Antigua and Barbuda 0.011 kt 2023 down 10.6% falling
180 French Guiana 0.0107 kt 2006 up 18.9% flat
181 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0086 kt 2023 up 17.8% rising
182 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0065 kt 2023 down 9.7% falling
183 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0056 kt 2023 up 47.4% falling
184 Seychelles 0.0037 kt 2023 up 54.2% falling
185 China, Macao SAR 0.0029 kt 2023 up 11.5% rising
186 Kiribati 0.0025 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
187 Tuvalu 0.0008 kt 2023 up 14.3% rising
188 Nauru 0.0001 kt 2023 unchanged flat
189 Maldives 0 kt 2023 — flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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All sectors without LULUCF — Indirect emissions by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-without-lulucf-indirect-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
All sectors without LULUCF — Indirect emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
244 places, 8,019 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf