Annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain

Spain: Annual carbon dioxide emissions was 11.40 million in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
11.40 million
Change on year
down 40.3%
World rank
48th
of 248 countries
All-time high
19.08 million
in 2025
All-time low
1.32 million
in 2018
Years of data
24
2003–2026

Annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain, 2003–2026

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M2003201420262003: 6.4M2004: 5.4M2005: 8.4M2006: 8.5M2007: 4.0M2008: 2.0M2009: 5.0M2010: 2.1M2011: 5.4M2012: 10.1M2013: 3.5M2014: 1.8M2015: 4.0M2016: 3.2M2017: 7.0M2018: 1.3M2019: 3.3M2020: 3.1M2021: 4.0M2022: 11.1M2023: 4.8M2024: 2.2M2025: 19.1M2026: 11.4M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2026, annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain stood at 11.40 million.

The figure is down 40.3% on the previous year and up 252.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain peaked at 19.08 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.32 million, in 2018.

Spain ranks 48th of 248 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain, 2003 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2003 6.39 million —
2004 5.36 million -16.1%
2005 8.43 million +57.4%
2006 8.55 million +1.4%
2007 4.02 million -53.0%
2008 2.00 million -50.3%
2009 5.02 million +151.3%
2010 2.06 million -59.0%
2011 5.35 million +159.9%
2012 10.06 million +87.9%
2013 3.52 million -65.0%
2014 1.78 million -49.4%
2015 3.99 million +124.0%
2016 3.23 million -19.0%
2017 7.00 million +116.3%
2018 1.32 million -81.2%
2019 3.34 million +153.7%
2020 3.13 million -6.3%
2021 4.05 million +29.3%
2022 11.13 million +174.9%
2023 4.77 million -57.2%
2024 2.23 million -53.2%
2025 19.08 million +756.0%
2026 11.40 million -40.3%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 11.40 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 44,368, 256.9× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 11.40 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 123,840, 92.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2025 +756.0% 2.23 million 19.08 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.68 million 2.00 million 8.55 million 7
2010s 4.16 million 1.32 million 10.06 million 10
2020s 7.97 million 2.23 million 19.08 million 7

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 45 Namibia 13.25 million compare
  2. 46 Vietnam 12.99 million compare
  3. 47 Iran 11.80 million compare
  4. 49 Algeria 10.65 million compare
  5. 50 Botswana 10.34 million compare
  6. 51 Liberia 8.93 million compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain?
Annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain was 11.40 million in 2026, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual carbon dioxide emissions recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 19.08 million in 2025.
What is the lowest annual carbon dioxide emissions recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.32 million in 2018.
How does Spain rank for annual carbon dioxide emissions?
Spain ranks 48th out of 248 countries with data for 2026.
Is annual carbon dioxide emissions rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 252.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Annual carbon dioxide emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual carbon dioxide emissions in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-carbon-dioxide-emissions/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual carbon dioxide emissions
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
248 places, 5,952 data points, 2003–2026
Last refreshed