Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia
Australia: Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy was 10.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia is 10.4%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 94.1% on the previous year and up 74.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia peaked at 31.1% in 2011 and was at its lowest, -6.8%, in 2008.
Australia ranks 21st of 80 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | -4.4% | — |
| 1967 | 3.4% | -176.6% |
| 1968 | 3.8% | +11.1% |
| 1969 | 8.3% | +119.7% |
| 1970 | 15.0% | +80.2% |
| 1971 | 12.3% | -18.1% |
| 1972 | 0.8% | -93.5% |
| 1973 | 7.3% | +825.3% |
| 1974 | 14.0% | +91.2% |
| 1975 | 7.9% | -43.7% |
| 1976 | -4.6% | -158.1% |
| 1977 | -5.0% | +8.6% |
| 1978 | 7.1% | -243.5% |
| 1979 | -2.5% | -134.4% |
| 1980 | -5.7% | +131.2% |
| 1981 | 3.1% | -155.1% |
| 1982 | -5.0% | -260.4% |
| 1983 | -6.3% | +25.8% |
| 1984 | 7.7% | -221.9% |
| 1985 | 5.9% | -22.7% |
| 1986 | 0.6% | -89.3% |
| 1987 | -2.5% | -489.4% |
| 1988 | 10.1% | -506.1% |
| 1989 | 1.0% | -90.5% |
| 1990 | 2.1% | +120.3% |
| 1991 | 4.6% | +116.0% |
| 1992 | 0.8% | -82.2% |
| 1993 | 2.5% | +208.6% |
| 1994 | -0.8% | -132.6% |
| 1995 | -0.7% | -17.7% |
| 1996 | 3.9% | -680.8% |
| 1997 | 0.8% | -80.6% |
| 1998 | 0.6% | -19.6% |
| 1999 | 3.5% | +478.8% |
| 2000 | -2.3% | -165.7% |
| 2001 | -2.4% | +3.3% |
| 2002 | 8.7% | -465.1% |
| 2003 | 7.7% | -11.6% |
| 2004 | 13.5% | +75.2% |
| 2005 | 14.9% | +10.1% |
| 2006 | 3.7% | -75.1% |
| 2007 | 0.2% | -95.1% |
| 2008 | -6.8% | -3831.3% |
| 2009 | -1.1% | -84.0% |
| 2010 | 7.6% | -795.8% |
| 2011 | 31.1% | +309.3% |
| 2012 | 1.6% | -94.8% |
| 2013 | 14.3% | +791.3% |
| 2014 | -5.0% | -134.7% |
| 2015 | 6.0% | -219.6% |
| 2016 | 11.2% | +87.4% |
| 2017 | -5.3% | -147.1% |
| 2018 | 21.8% | -514.3% |
| 2019 | 9.3% | -57.2% |
| 2020 | 13.5% | +44.7% |
| 2021 | 17.8% | +32.1% |
| 2022 | 11.6% | -34.6% |
| 2023 | 9.4% | -19.7% |
| 2024 | 5.4% | -42.7% |
| 2025 | 10.4% | +94.1% |
Australia compared with similar countries
- Australia's 10.4% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.3%, 8.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Australia's 10.4% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 5.7%, 1.8× the median. (12 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | -3831.3% | 0.2% | -6.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.8% | -4.4% | 8.3% | 4 |
| 1970s | 5.2% | -5.0% | 15.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9% | -6.3% | 10.1% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.7% | -0.8% | 4.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.6% | -6.8% | 14.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.3% | -5.3% | 31.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.3% | 5.4% | 17.8% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More climate change data for Australia
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 1.30 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 118,578 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 34,162 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 84,416 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 128.91 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 3,015 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 12,473 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 10,966 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,507 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 41.38 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Australia was 10.4% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 31.1% in 2011.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was -6.8% in 2008.
- How does Australia rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy?
- Australia ranks 21st out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 74.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.