Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Ghana

Ghana: Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity was 468.89 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
468.89 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
108th
of 213 countries
All-time high
478.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 2021
All-time low
79.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Ghana, 2000–2024

1002003004005002000201220242000: 79.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2001: 126.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2002: 221.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2003: 241.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2004: 103.3 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2005: 132.1 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2006: 237.2 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2007: 321.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2008: 189.9 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2009: 173.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2010: 230.2 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2011: 253.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2012: 251 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2013: 266.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2014: 269.1 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2015: 369.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2016: 410 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2017: 407.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2018: 421.9 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2019: 416.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2020: 459.2 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2021: 478.3 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2022: 469.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2023: 452.7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2024: 468.9 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour

Source: Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.

Analysis

In 2024, lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Ghana stood at 468.89 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.

The figure is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 74.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Ghana peaked at 478.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2021 and was at its lowest, 79.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour, in 2000.

That places Ghana 108th out of 213 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 182.69 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 79.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 321.84 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 10
2010s 329.61 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 230.24 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 421.87 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 10
2020s 465.69 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 452.68 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 478.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 105 Turkey 474.74 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  2. 106 Macao 474.36 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  3. 107 Mexico 474.02 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  4. 109 United Arab Emirates 467.51 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  5. 110 Cape Verde 461.54 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  6. 111 Vietnam 460.73 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More climate change data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Ghana?
Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Ghana was 468.89 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2024, according to Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 478.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2021.
What is the lowest lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 79.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2000.
How does Ghana rank for lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity?
Ghana ranks 108th out of 213 countries with data for 2024.
Is lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 74.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity
Unit
grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
Source
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
213 places, 5,691 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gases emitted per unit of generated electricity, measured in grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.