Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Netherlands

Netherlands: Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity was 253.56 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
253.56 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
150th
of 213 countries
All-time high
588.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 1990
All-time low
250.72 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
in 2024
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Netherlands, 1990–2025

02004006001990200720251990: 588.3 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1991: 566.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1992: 556.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1993: 548.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1994: 562 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1995: 579.1 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1996: 558.9 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1997: 557 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1998: 554.9 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour1999: 533.2 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2000: 540.3 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2001: 541 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2002: 538.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2003: 540.8 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2004: 522.7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2005: 511.7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2006: 511.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2007: 509.7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2008: 494.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2009: 486.7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2010: 478.1 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2011: 472.3 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2012: 494.5 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2013: 500.6 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2014: 521.2 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2015: 551.4 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2016: 524.6 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2017: 489.7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2018: 467.1 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2019: 410 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2020: 342.9 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2021: 352 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2022: 325.6 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2023: 268.2 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2024: 250.7 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour2025: 253.6 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour

Source: Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.

Analysis

Netherlands recorded 253.56 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour for lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in 2025.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 54.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Netherlands peaked at 588.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 1990 and was at its lowest, 250.72 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour, in 2024.

Netherlands ranks 150th of 213 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 560.53 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 533.23 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 588.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 10
2000s 519.76 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 486.69 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 541.03 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 10
2010s 490.96 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 410 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 551.43 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 10
2020s 298.82 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 250.72 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 351.97 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour 6

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 147 Bulgaria 275.55 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  2. 148 Montenegro 264.23 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  3. 151 Romania 250.75 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  4. 152 Ukraine 250.47 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare
  5. 153 Cook Islands 250 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More climate change data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Netherlands?
Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity in Netherlands was 253.56 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2025, according to Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 588.26 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 1990.
What is the lowest lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was 250.72 grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour in 2024.
How does Netherlands rank for lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity?
Netherlands ranks 150th out of 213 countries with data for 2025.
Is lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is down 54.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Lifecycle carbon intensity of electricity
Unit
grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour
Source
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
213 places, 5,691 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Greenhouse gases emitted per unit of generated electricity, measured in grams of CO₂ equivalents per kilowatt-hour.