Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Portugal

Portugal: Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) was -858 kt in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-858 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
176th
of 223 countries
All-time high
4,217 kt
in 2016
All-time low
-1,089 kt
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Portugal, 1990–2025

-2.0k02.0k4.0k1990200720251990: -1.1k kt1991: -1.1k kt1992: -1.1k kt1993: -1.1k kt1994: -1.1k kt1995: -1.1k kt1996: -1.1k kt1997: -1.1k kt1998: -1.1k kt1999: -1.1k kt2000: -1.1k kt2001: -682 kt2002: -682 kt2003: -682 kt2004: -682 kt2005: -682 kt2006: -682 kt2007: -682 kt2008: -682 kt2009: -682 kt2010: -682 kt2011: -843.3 kt2012: -843.3 kt2013: -843.3 kt2014: -843.3 kt2015: -843.3 kt2016: 4.2k kt2017: 4.2k kt2018: 4.2k kt2019: 4.2k kt2020: 4.2k kt2021: -858 kt2022: -858 kt2023: -858 kt2024: -858 kt2025: -858 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Portugal recorded -858 kt for carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in Portugal peaked at 4,217 kt in 2016 and was at its lowest, -1,089 kt, in 1990.

That places Portugal 176th out of 223 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Portugal, 1990 to 2025.
Year kt Change
1990 -1,089 kt
1991 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1992 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1993 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1994 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1995 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1996 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1997 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1998 -1,089 kt -0.0%
1999 -1,089 kt -0.0%
2000 -1,089 kt -0.0%
2001 -682 kt -37.4%
2002 -682 kt -0.0%
2003 -682 kt -0.0%
2004 -682 kt -0.0%
2005 -682 kt -0.0%
2006 -682 kt -0.0%
2007 -682 kt -0.0%
2008 -682 kt -0.0%
2009 -682 kt -0.0%
2010 -682 kt -0.0%
2011 -843.33 kt +23.7%
2012 -843.33 kt -0.0%
2013 -843.33 kt -0.0%
2014 -843.33 kt -0.0%
2015 -843.33 kt -0.0%
2016 4,217 kt -600.0%
2017 4,217 kt +0.0%
2018 4,217 kt +0.0%
2019 4,217 kt +0.0%
2020 4,217 kt +0.0%
2021 -858 kt -120.3%
2022 -858 kt -0.0%
2023 -858 kt -0.0%
2024 -858 kt -0.0%
2025 -858 kt -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1,089 kt -1,089 kt -1,089 kt 10
2000s -722.7 kt -1,089 kt -682 kt 10
2010s 1,197 kt -843.33 kt 4,217 kt 10
2020s -12.22 kt -858 kt 4,217 kt 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 173 Togo -425.33 kt compare
  2. 174 Slovenia -454.67 kt compare
  3. 175 Armenia -491.33 kt compare
  4. 177 Sudan (former) -953.33 kt compare
  5. 178 Dominican Republic -1,269 kt compare
  6. 179 Jamaica -1,335 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in Portugal?
Carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in Portugal was -858 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 4,217 kt in 2016.
What is the lowest carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was -1,089 kt in 1990.
How does Portugal rank for carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2)?
Portugal ranks 176th out of 223 countries with data for 2025.
Is carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-stock-change-in-forests-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).