Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Spain

Spain: Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) was 1,320 kt in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1,320 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
50th
of 223 countries
All-time high
1,320 kt
in 2021
All-time low
-83,558 kt
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Spain, 1990–2025

-80.0k-60.0k-40.0k-20.0k01990200720251990: -83.6k kt1991: -83.6k kt1992: -83.6k kt1993: -83.6k kt1994: -83.6k kt1995: -83.6k kt1996: -83.6k kt1997: -83.6k kt1998: -83.6k kt1999: -83.6k kt2000: -83.6k kt2001: -31.5k kt2002: -31.5k kt2003: -31.5k kt2004: -31.5k kt2005: -31.5k kt2006: -31.5k kt2007: -31.5k kt2008: -31.5k kt2009: -31.5k kt2010: -31.5k kt2011: -8.4k kt2012: -8.4k kt2013: -8.4k kt2014: -8.4k kt2015: -8.4k kt2016: -13.8k kt2017: -13.8k kt2018: -13.8k kt2019: -13.8k kt2020: -13.8k kt2021: 1.3k kt2022: 1.3k kt2023: 1.3k kt2024: 1.3k kt2025: 1.3k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2025, carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in Spain stood at 1,320 kt. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 115.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in Spain peaked at 1,320 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, -83,558 kt, in 1990.

Spain ranks 50th of 223 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Spain, 1990 to 2025.
Year kt Change
1990 -83,558 kt
1991 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1992 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1993 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1994 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1995 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1996 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1997 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1998 -83,558 kt -0.0%
1999 -83,558 kt -0.0%
2000 -83,558 kt -0.0%
2001 -31,510 kt -62.3%
2002 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2003 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2004 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2005 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2006 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2007 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2008 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2009 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2010 -31,510 kt -0.0%
2011 -8,426 kt -73.3%
2012 -8,426 kt -0.0%
2013 -8,426 kt -0.0%
2014 -8,426 kt -0.0%
2015 -8,426 kt -0.0%
2016 -13,794 kt +63.7%
2017 -13,794 kt -0.0%
2018 -13,794 kt -0.0%
2019 -13,794 kt -0.0%
2020 -13,794 kt -0.0%
2021 1,320 kt -109.6%
2022 1,320 kt +0.0%
2023 1,320 kt +0.0%
2024 1,320 kt +0.0%
2025 1,320 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -83,558 kt -83,558 kt -83,558 kt 10
2000s -36,714 kt -83,558 kt -31,510 kt 10
2010s -12,882 kt -31,510 kt -8,426 kt 10
2020s -1,199 kt -13,794 kt 1,320 kt 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 47 Senegal 1,789 kt compare
  2. 48 Papua New Guinea 1,525 kt compare
  3. 49 Latvia 1,364 kt compare
  4. 51 Ethiopia 1,283 kt compare
  5. 52 Eritrea 946 kt compare
  6. 53 Panama 938.67 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in Spain?
Carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) in Spain was 1,320 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1,320 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -83,558 kt in 1990.
How does Spain rank for carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2)?
Spain ranks 50th out of 223 countries with data for 2025.
Is carbon stock change in forests — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 115.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-stock-change-in-forests-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon stock change in forests — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).