Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Sweden

Sweden: Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price was 78.8% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
78.8%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
14th
of 200 countries
All-time high
86.8%
in 2012
All-time low
0.0%
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Sweden, 1989–2025

0204060801989200720251989: 0 %1990: 0 %1991: 67.2 %1992: 66.3 %1993: 65.8 %1994: 65.7 %1995: 66.5 %1996: 63.1 %1997: 65.7 %1998: 63.8 %1999: 64.8 %2000: 66.3 %2001: 64.7 %2002: 64.5 %2003: 67.4 %2004: 68.2 %2005: 84 %2006: 81.8 %2007: 83.1 %2008: 82.8 %2009: 85.4 %2010: 84.2 %2011: 85.3 %2012: 86.8 %2013: 86.2 %2014: 85.1 %2015: 84.3 %2016: 83 %2017: 82.7 %2018: 81.7 %2019: 79.7 %2020: 77.5 %2021: 79.4 %2022: 77.7 %2023: 77.7 %2024: 78.8 %2025: 78.8 %

Source: Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Sweden is 78.8%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Sweden peaked at 86.8% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1989.

That places Sweden 14th out of 200 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1990s 58.9% 0.0% 67.2% 10
2000s 74.8% 64.5% 85.4% 10
2010s 83.9% 79.7% 86.8% 10
2020s 78.3% 77.5% 79.4% 6

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 11 South Korea 82.1% compare
  2. 12 Austria 80.8% compare
  3. 13 Mexico 80.3% compare
  4. 15 Albania 77.9% compare
  5. 16 Norway 74.4% compare
  6. 17 Bulgaria 67.6% compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More climate change data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Sweden?
Share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Sweden was 78.8% in 2025, according to Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 86.8% in 2012.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1989.
How does Sweden rank for share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price?
Sweden ranks 14th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price
Unit
%
Source
Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 7,400 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

Carbon dioxide emissions are included in this figure if they are covered by a carbon tax or trading system.