Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar
Madagascar: Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita was 6.24 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
6.24 deaths per 100 live births
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
19th
of 199 countries
All-time high
30.48 deaths per 100 live births
in 1982
All-time low
6.24 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Years of data
57
1968–2024
Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar, 1968–2024
Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.
Analysis
The most recent figure for child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar is 6.24 deaths per 100 live births, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 57 years on record.
The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 5.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar peaked at 30.48 deaths per 100 live births in 1982 and was at its lowest, 6.24 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.
That places Madagascar 19th out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 57 years of available data.
Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 14.56 deaths per 100 live births | — |
| 1969 | 14.75 deaths per 100 live births | +1.3% |
| 1970 | 14.93 deaths per 100 live births | +1.2% |
| 1971 | 15.12 deaths per 100 live births | +1.3% |
| 1972 | 15.32 deaths per 100 live births | +1.4% |
| 1973 | 15.57 deaths per 100 live births | +1.6% |
| 1974 | 15.82 deaths per 100 live births | +1.7% |
| 1975 | 16.07 deaths per 100 live births | +1.5% |
| 1976 | 16.3 deaths per 100 live births | +1.5% |
| 1977 | 16.51 deaths per 100 live births | +1.3% |
| 1978 | 16.71 deaths per 100 live births | +1.2% |
| 1979 | 16.92 deaths per 100 live births | +1.3% |
| 1980 | 24.52 deaths per 100 live births | +44.9% |
| 1981 | 24.59 deaths per 100 live births | +0.3% |
| 1982 | 30.48 deaths per 100 live births | +23.9% |
| 1983 | 23.95 deaths per 100 live births | -21.4% |
| 1984 | 17.75 deaths per 100 live births | -25.9% |
| 1985 | 17.66 deaths per 100 live births | -0.6% |
| 1986 | 17.42 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1987 | 17.05 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 1988 | 16.57 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 1989 | 16.04 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
| 1990 | 15.48 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 1991 | 14.94 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 1992 | 14.43 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 1993 | 13.95 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 1994 | 13.47 deaths per 100 live births | -3.4% |
| 1995 | 12.98 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 1996 | 12.48 deaths per 100 live births | -3.8% |
| 1997 | 11.96 deaths per 100 live births | -4.1% |
| 1998 | 11.44 deaths per 100 live births | -4.3% |
| 1999 | 10.93 deaths per 100 live births | -4.5% |
| 2000 | 10.44 deaths per 100 live births | -4.4% |
| 2001 | 9.98 deaths per 100 live births | -4.4% |
| 2002 | 9.56 deaths per 100 live births | -4.3% |
| 2003 | 9.16 deaths per 100 live births | -4.2% |
| 2004 | 8.78 deaths per 100 live births | -4.1% |
| 2005 | 8.41 deaths per 100 live births | -4.2% |
| 2006 | 8.08 deaths per 100 live births | -4.0% |
| 2007 | 7.76 deaths per 100 live births | -3.9% |
| 2008 | 7.48 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 2009 | 7.24 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2010 | 7.03 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 2011 | 6.86 deaths per 100 live births | -2.4% |
| 2012 | 6.73 deaths per 100 live births | -1.9% |
| 2013 | 6.64 deaths per 100 live births | -1.4% |
| 2014 | 6.57 deaths per 100 live births | -1.0% |
| 2015 | 6.53 deaths per 100 live births | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 6.49 deaths per 100 live births | -0.5% |
| 2017 | 6.49 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 2018 | 6.49 deaths per 100 live births | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 6.5 deaths per 100 live births | +0.1% |
| 2020 | 6.51 deaths per 100 live births | +0.2% |
| 2021 | 6.5 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 6.45 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 2023 | 6.36 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 2024 | 6.24 deaths per 100 live births | -1.9% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 6.24 deaths per 100 live births is above the median for low income countries, which is 6.16 deaths per 100 live births, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 6.24 deaths per 100 live births is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.89 deaths per 100 live births, 1.3× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | +44.9% | 16.92 deaths per 100 live births | 24.52 deaths per 100 live births |
| 1984 | -25.9% | 23.95 deaths per 100 live births | 17.75 deaths per 100 live births |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 14.65 deaths per 100 live births | 14.56 deaths per 100 live births | 14.75 deaths per 100 live births | 2 |
| 1970s | 15.93 deaths per 100 live births | 14.93 deaths per 100 live births | 16.92 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1980s | 20.6 deaths per 100 live births | 16.04 deaths per 100 live births | 30.48 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1990s | 13.21 deaths per 100 live births | 10.93 deaths per 100 live births | 15.48 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.69 deaths per 100 live births | 7.24 deaths per 100 live births | 10.44 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.63 deaths per 100 live births | 6.49 deaths per 100 live births | 7.03 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.41 deaths per 100 live births | 6.24 deaths per 100 live births | 6.51 deaths per 100 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 16 Cameroon 6.48 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 17 Zimbabwe 6.47 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 18 Cote d'Ivoire 6.45 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 20 Sudan 6.16 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 21 Lesotho 6 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 22 Mozambique 5.94 deaths per 100 live births compare
More climate change data for Madagascar
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 36.84 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,568 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,815 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,753 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 29.49 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 562.62 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 9,018 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 880.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,138 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.32 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar?
- Child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita in Madagascar was 6.24 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 30.48 deaths per 100 live births in 1982.
- What is the lowest child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.24 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
- How does Madagascar rank for child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita?
- Madagascar ranks 19th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is child mortality vs. co₂ emissions per capita rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 57 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Estimated number of deaths of children aged under five years, per 100 live births .