Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa

South Africa: Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area was 195,367 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
195,367 ha
Change on year
down 82.0%
World rank
7th
of 219 countries
All-time high
1.08 million ha
in 2023
All-time low
97,318 ha
in 2019
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa, 1990–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1990200720241990: 402.6k ha1991: 402.6k ha1992: 402.6k ha1993: 402.6k ha1994: 402.6k ha1995: 402.6k ha1996: 524.4k ha1997: 562.5k ha1998: 711.0k ha1999: 628.5k ha2000: 440.8k ha2001: 296.4k ha2002: 688.3k ha2003: 358.4k ha2004: 126.1k ha2005: 234.9k ha2006: 115.7k ha2007: 239.0k ha2008: 179.6k ha2009: 380.2k ha2010: 412.3k ha2011: 393.1k ha2012: 673.1k ha2013: 170.4k ha2014: 116.4k ha2015: 194.5k ha2016: 235.5k ha2017: 352.3k ha2018: 337.4k ha2019: 97.3k ha2020: 146.9k ha2021: 996.7k ha2022: 783.8k ha2023: 1.1M ha2024: 195.4k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, closed and open shrubland — burned area in South Africa stood at 195,367 ha.

That represents a change of down 82.0% on the previous year and up 67.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burned area in South Africa peaked at 1.08 million ha in 2023 and was at its lowest, 97,318 ha, in 2019.

That places South Africa 7th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 402,608 ha
1991 402,608 ha +0.0%
1992 402,608 ha +0.0%
1993 402,608 ha +0.0%
1994 402,608 ha +0.0%
1995 402,608 ha +0.0%
1996 524,362 ha +30.2%
1997 562,496 ha +7.3%
1998 711,034 ha +26.4%
1999 628,503 ha -11.6%
2000 440,821 ha -29.9%
2001 296,381 ha -32.8%
2002 688,262 ha +132.2%
2003 358,388 ha -47.9%
2004 126,061 ha -64.8%
2005 234,872 ha +86.3%
2006 115,748 ha -50.7%
2007 238,997 ha +106.5%
2008 179,633 ha -24.8%
2009 380,247 ha +111.7%
2010 412,276 ha +8.4%
2011 393,100 ha -4.7%
2012 673,126 ha +71.2%
2013 170,431 ha -74.7%
2014 116,364 ha -31.7%
2015 194,454 ha +67.1%
2016 235,484 ha +21.1%
2017 352,280 ha +49.6%
2018 337,415 ha -4.2%
2019 97,318 ha -71.2%
2020 146,886 ha +50.9%
2021 996,690 ha +578.5%
2022 783,807 ha -21.4%
2023 1.08 million ha +38.4%
2024 195,367 ha -82.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 484,204 ha 402,608 ha 711,034 ha 10
2000s 305,941 ha 115,748 ha 688,262 ha 10
2010s 298,225 ha 97,318 ha 673,126 ha 10
2020s 641,516 ha 146,886 ha 1.08 million ha 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 4 Russian Federation 1.02 million ha compare
  2. 5 Botswana 939,936 ha compare
  3. 6 Angola 312,076 ha compare
  4. 7 Türkiye 1,976 ha compare
  5. 8 Democratic Republic of the Congo 790.95 ha compare
  6. 8 Iraq 93,236 ha compare
  7. 9 Namibia 57,442 ha compare
  8. 10 Argentina 50,441 ha compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burned area in South Africa?
Closed and open shrubland — burned area in South Africa was 195,367 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burned area recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.08 million ha in 2023.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burned area recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 97,318 ha in 2019.
How does South Africa rank for closed and open shrubland — burned area?
South Africa ranks 7th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burned area rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 67.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.