CO₂ emissions by sector in Georgia

Georgia: CO₂ emissions by sector was 3.18 million tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.18 million tonnes
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
62nd
of 187 countries
All-time high
4.75 million tonnes
in 1990
All-time low
470,000 tonnes
in 2002
Years of data
34
1990–2023

CO₂ emissions by sector in Georgia, 1990–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M1990200620231990: 4.8M tonnes1991: 3.9M tonnes1992: 4.0M tonnes1993: 4.2M tonnes1994: 1.8M tonnes1995: 480.0k tonnes1996: 500.0k tonnes1997: 830.0k tonnes1998: 1.0M tonnes1999: 880.0k tonnes2000: 1.1M tonnes2001: 660.0k tonnes2002: 470.0k tonnes2003: 500.0k tonnes2004: 560.0k tonnes2005: 710.0k tonnes2006: 670.0k tonnes2007: 740.0k tonnes2008: 870.0k tonnes2009: 910.0k tonnes2010: 950.0k tonnes2011: 1.1M tonnes2012: 1.4M tonnes2013: 1.4M tonnes2014: 1.7M tonnes2015: 1.8M tonnes2016: 2.0M tonnes2017: 2.2M tonnes2018: 2.2M tonnes2019: 2.4M tonnes2020: 2.6M tonnes2021: 3.0M tonnes2022: 3.2M tonnes2023: 3.2M tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2023, co₂ emissions by sector in Georgia stood at 3.18 million tonnes.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 123.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions by sector in Georgia peaked at 4.75 million tonnes in 1990 and was at its lowest, 470,000 tonnes, in 2002.

That places Georgia 62nd out of 187 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

CO₂ emissions by sector in Georgia, year by year

Annual values for CO₂ emissions by sector in Georgia, 1990 to 2023.
Year tonnes Change
1990 4.75 million tonnes
1991 3.90 million tonnes -17.9%
1992 4.05 million tonnes +3.8%
1993 4.23 million tonnes +4.4%
1994 1.82 million tonnes -57.0%
1995 480,000 tonnes -73.6%
1996 500,000 tonnes +4.2%
1997 830,000 tonnes +66.0%
1998 1.00 million tonnes +20.5%
1999 880,000 tonnes -12.0%
2000 1.14 million tonnes +29.5%
2001 660,000 tonnes -42.1%
2002 470,000 tonnes -28.8%
2003 500,000 tonnes +6.4%
2004 560,000 tonnes +12.0%
2005 710,000 tonnes +26.8%
2006 670,000 tonnes -5.6%
2007 740,000 tonnes +10.4%
2008 870,000 tonnes +17.6%
2009 910,000 tonnes +4.6%
2010 950,000 tonnes +4.4%
2011 1.06 million tonnes +11.6%
2012 1.35 million tonnes +27.4%
2013 1.42 million tonnes +5.2%
2014 1.66 million tonnes +16.9%
2015 1.81 million tonnes +9.0%
2016 1.99 million tonnes +9.9%
2017 2.21 million tonnes +11.1%
2018 2.16 million tonnes -2.3%
2019 2.44 million tonnes +13.0%
2020 2.60 million tonnes +6.6%
2021 2.96 million tonnes +13.8%
2022 3.18 million tonnes +7.4%
2023 3.18 million tonnes +0.0%

Georgia compared with similar countries

  • Georgia's 3.18 million tonnes is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.35 million tonnes, 2.4× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Georgia's 3.18 million tonnes is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.03 million tonnes, 79% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where CO₂ emissions by sector in Georgia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 -73.6% 1.82 million tonnes 480,000 tonnes
1994 -57.0% 4.23 million tonnes 1.82 million tonnes
1997 +66.0% 500,000 tonnes 830,000 tonnes

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.24 million tonnes 480,000 tonnes 4.75 million tonnes 10
2000s 723,000 tonnes 470,000 tonnes 1.14 million tonnes 10
2010s 1.71 million tonnes 950,000 tonnes 2.44 million tonnes 10
2020s 2.98 million tonnes 2.60 million tonnes 3.18 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Georgia

  1. 59 Slovakia 3.82 million tonnes compare
  2. 60 Ecuador 3.38 million tonnes compare
  3. 61 Libya 3.31 million tonnes compare
  4. 63 Tunisia 2.95 million tonnes compare
  5. 64 Yemen 2.71 million tonnes compare
  6. 65 Venezuela 2.68 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More climate change data for Georgia

All data for Georgia →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions by sector in Georgia?
Co₂ emissions by sector in Georgia was 3.18 million tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions by sector recorded in Georgia?
The highest recorded value was 4.75 million tonnes in 1990.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions by sector recorded in Georgia?
The lowest recorded value was 470,000 tonnes in 2002.
How does Georgia rank for co₂ emissions by sector?
Georgia ranks 62nd out of 187 countries with data for 2023.
Is co₂ emissions by sector rising or falling in Georgia?
Over the last ten years it is up 123.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Georgia data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CO₂ emissions by sector in Georgia. Statizoid, drawing on Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co-emissions-by-sector/georgia/

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About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 6,310 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes.