CO₂ emissions by sector in Madagascar

Madagascar: CO₂ emissions by sector was 170,000 tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
170,000 tonnes
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
132nd
of 187 countries
All-time high
170,000 tonnes
in 2022
All-time low
10,000 tonnes
in 2003
Years of data
34
1990–2023

CO₂ emissions by sector in Madagascar, 1990–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k1990200620231990: 110.0k tonnes1991: 110.0k tonnes1992: 110.0k tonnes1993: 120.0k tonnes1994: 130.0k tonnes1995: 130.0k tonnes1996: 120.0k tonnes1997: 120.0k tonnes1998: 120.0k tonnes1999: 80.0k tonnes2000: 120.0k tonnes2001: 130.0k tonnes2002: 20.0k tonnes2003: 10.0k tonnes2004: 40.0k tonnes2005: 110.0k tonnes2006: 110.0k tonnes2007: 120.0k tonnes2008: 110.0k tonnes2009: 130.0k tonnes2010: 140.0k tonnes2011: 150.0k tonnes2012: 140.0k tonnes2013: 100.0k tonnes2014: 100.0k tonnes2015: 100.0k tonnes2016: 90.0k tonnes2017: 120.0k tonnes2018: 120.0k tonnes2019: 80.0k tonnes2020: 110.0k tonnes2021: 130.0k tonnes2022: 170.0k tonnes2023: 170.0k tonnes

Source: Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 170,000 tonnes for co₂ emissions by sector in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 70.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions by sector in Madagascar peaked at 170,000 tonnes in 2022 and was at its lowest, 10,000 tonnes, in 2003.

Madagascar ranks 132nd of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 115,000 tonnes 80,000 tonnes 129,999 tonnes 10
2000s 90,000 tonnes 10,000 tonnes 129,999 tonnes 10
2010s 114,000 tonnes 80,000 tonnes 150,000 tonnes 10
2020s 145,000 tonnes 110,000 tonnes 170,000 tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 129 Paraguay 190,000 tonnes compare
  2. 129 Rwanda 190,000 tonnes compare
  3. 131 Congo 180,000 tonnes compare
  4. 132 Belize 170,000 tonnes compare
  5. 134 Mozambique 160,000 tonnes compare
  6. 135 Gabon 150,000 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions by sector in Madagascar?
Co₂ emissions by sector in Madagascar was 170,000 tonnes in 2023, according to Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions by sector recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 170,000 tonnes in 2022.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions by sector recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 10,000 tonnes in 2003.
How does Madagascar rank for co₂ emissions by sector?
Madagascar ranks 132nd out of 187 countries with data for 2023.
Is co₂ emissions by sector rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 70.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions by sector
Unit
tonnes
Source
Climate Watch (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 6,310 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Emissions are measured in tonnes.