CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Belgium

Belgium: CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 111.90 million tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
111.90 million tonnes
Change on year
down 5.3%
World rank
9th
of 120 countries
All-time high
118.18 million tonnes
in 2022
All-time low
-8 tonnes
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Belgium, 1990–2023

025.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M125.0M1990200620231990: 0 tonnes1991: -8 tonnes1992: -8 tonnes1993: 8 tonnes1994: 0 tonnes1995: 8 tonnes1996: -8 tonnes1997: -8 tonnes1998: 8 tonnes1999: 56.5M tonnes2000: 68.6M tonnes2001: 69.1M tonnes2002: 73.9M tonnes2003: 74.0M tonnes2004: 89.0M tonnes2005: 87.8M tonnes2006: 95.8M tonnes2007: 106.6M tonnes2008: 111.9M tonnes2009: 84.7M tonnes2010: 92.5M tonnes2011: 108.8M tonnes2012: 94.1M tonnes2013: 103.9M tonnes2014: 110.0M tonnes2015: 100.3M tonnes2016: 107.6M tonnes2017: 103.7M tonnes2018: 111.7M tonnes2019: 104.7M tonnes2020: 91.1M tonnes2021: 106.9M tonnes2022: 118.2M tonnes2023: 111.9M tonnes

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Belgium is 111.90 million tonnes, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 5.3% on the previous year and up 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Belgium peaked at 118.18 million tonnes in 2022 and was at its lowest, -8 tonnes, in 1991.

That places Belgium 9th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.65 million tonnes -8 tonnes 56.47 million tonnes 10
2000s 86.13 million tonnes 68.57 million tonnes 111.88 million tonnes 10
2010s 103.72 million tonnes 92.50 million tonnes 111.66 million tonnes 10
2020s 107.02 million tonnes 91.08 million tonnes 118.18 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 6 Singapore 135.86 million tonnes compare
  2. 7 South Korea 119.69 million tonnes compare
  3. 8 Italy 116.72 million tonnes compare
  4. 10 Hong Kong 111.21 million tonnes compare
  5. 11 Mexico 106.72 million tonnes compare
  6. 12 Switzerland 86.35 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Belgium?
Co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Belgium was 111.90 million tonnes in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 118.18 million tonnes in 2022.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was -8 tonnes in 1991.
How does Belgium rank for co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Belgium ranks 9th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured in tonnes.