CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana

Ghana: CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 6.24 million tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
6.24 million tonnes
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
53rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
9.88 million tonnes
in 2012
All-time low
1.01 million tonnes
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana, 1990–2023

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M1990200620231990: 1.0M tonnes1991: 1.0M tonnes1992: 1.1M tonnes1993: 1.1M tonnes1994: 1.1M tonnes1995: 1.2M tonnes1996: 2.0M tonnes1997: 6.5M tonnes1998: 3.9M tonnes1999: 2.6M tonnes2000: 2.2M tonnes2001: 2.3M tonnes2002: 1.7M tonnes2003: 3.3M tonnes2004: 3.5M tonnes2005: 4.7M tonnes2006: 4.3M tonnes2007: 5.2M tonnes2008: 6.1M tonnes2009: 5.7M tonnes2010: 5.7M tonnes2011: 8.2M tonnes2012: 9.9M tonnes2013: 9.1M tonnes2014: 8.6M tonnes2015: 8.2M tonnes2016: 7.9M tonnes2017: 7.8M tonnes2018: 6.4M tonnes2019: 5.4M tonnes2020: 4.8M tonnes2021: 6.1M tonnes2022: 6.2M tonnes2023: 6.2M tonnes

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana is 6.24 million tonnes, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and down 31.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana peaked at 9.88 million tonnes in 2012 and was at its lowest, 1.01 million tonnes, in 1990.

That places Ghana 53rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.15 million tonnes 1.01 million tonnes 6.51 million tonnes 10
2000s 3.89 million tonnes 1.67 million tonnes 6.09 million tonnes 10
2010s 7.73 million tonnes 5.45 million tonnes 9.88 million tonnes 10
2020s 5.84 million tonnes 4.80 million tonnes 6.24 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 50 Belarus 6.81 million tonnes compare
  2. 51 Latvia 6.77 million tonnes compare
  3. 52 Panama 6.51 million tonnes compare
  4. 54 Costa Rica 6.22 million tonnes compare
  5. 55 Namibia 6.20 million tonnes compare
  6. 56 Togo 5.98 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana?
Co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Ghana was 6.24 million tonnes in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 9.88 million tonnes in 2012.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 1.01 million tonnes in 1990.
How does Ghana rank for co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Ghana ranks 53rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured in tonnes.