CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia

Zambia: CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 874,454 tonnes in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
874,454 tonnes
Change on year
up 10.8%
World rank
88th
of 120 countries
All-time high
4.63 million tonnes
in 2014
All-time low
-827,779 tonnes
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia, 1990–2023

02.0M4.0M1990200620231990: -827.8k tonnes1991: -530.7k tonnes1992: -419.3k tonnes1993: -378.8k tonnes1994: -299.2k tonnes1995: -173.3k tonnes1996: -74.7k tonnes1997: -71.8k tonnes1998: 198.3k tonnes1999: 217.5k tonnes2000: 1.9M tonnes2001: 2.1M tonnes2002: 2.0M tonnes2003: 1.8M tonnes2004: 1.9M tonnes2005: 1.9M tonnes2006: 2.7M tonnes2007: 3.4M tonnes2008: 4.4M tonnes2009: 2.9M tonnes2010: 2.8M tonnes2011: 4.3M tonnes2012: 4.0M tonnes2013: 4.3M tonnes2014: 4.6M tonnes2015: 4.1M tonnes2016: 3.3M tonnes2017: 2.7M tonnes2018: 2.0M tonnes2019: 2.3M tonnes2020: -114.4k tonnes2021: 546.5k tonnes2022: 789.0k tonnes2023: 874.5k tonnes

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 874,454 tonnes for co₂ emissions embedded in trade in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.8% on the previous year and down 79.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia peaked at 4.63 million tonnes in 2014 and was at its lowest, -827,779 tonnes, in 1990.

Zambia ranks 88th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia, 1990 to 2023.
Year tonnes Change
1990 -827,779 tonnes
1991 -530,732 tonnes -35.9%
1992 -419,258 tonnes -21.0%
1993 -378,774 tonnes -9.7%
1994 -299,233 tonnes -21.0%
1995 -173,268 tonnes -42.1%
1996 -74,701 tonnes -56.9%
1997 -71,781 tonnes -3.9%
1998 198,339 tonnes -376.3%
1999 217,545 tonnes +9.7%
2000 1.91 million tonnes +776.9%
2001 2.09 million tonnes +9.6%
2002 2.02 million tonnes -3.5%
2003 1.81 million tonnes -10.3%
2004 1.86 million tonnes +2.8%
2005 1.93 million tonnes +3.4%
2006 2.69 million tonnes +39.7%
2007 3.41 million tonnes +26.6%
2008 4.38 million tonnes +28.4%
2009 2.93 million tonnes -33.0%
2010 2.79 million tonnes -4.8%
2011 4.31 million tonnes +54.6%
2012 3.95 million tonnes -8.3%
2013 4.28 million tonnes +8.4%
2014 4.63 million tonnes +8.0%
2015 4.05 million tonnes -12.5%
2016 3.28 million tonnes -18.9%
2017 2.65 million tonnes -19.2%
2018 1.98 million tonnes -25.5%
2019 2.30 million tonnes +16.2%
2020 -114,386 tonnes -105.0%
2021 546,460 tonnes -577.7%
2022 788,977 tonnes +44.4%
2023 874,454 tonnes +10.8%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 874,454 tonnes is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.98 million tonnes, 29% of the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 874,454 tonnes is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.33 million tonnes, 26% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 +776.9% 217,545 tonnes 1.91 million tonnes
2021 +577.7% -114,386 tonnes 546,460 tonnes
1998 +376.3% -71,781 tonnes 198,339 tonnes

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -235,964 tonnes -827,779 tonnes 217,545 tonnes 10
2000s 2.50 million tonnes 1.81 million tonnes 4.38 million tonnes 10
2010s 3.42 million tonnes 1.98 million tonnes 4.63 million tonnes 10
2020s 523,876 tonnes -114,386 tonnes 874,454 tonnes 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 85 Bolivia 1.01 million tonnes compare
  2. 86 Albania 964,679 tonnes compare
  3. 87 Morocco 952,336 tonnes compare
  4. 89 Bulgaria 808,944 tonnes compare
  5. 90 Cameroon 688,961 tonnes compare
  6. 91 Luxembourg 491,250 tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia?
Co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia was 874,454 tonnes in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 4.63 million tonnes in 2014.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was -827,779 tonnes in 1990.
How does Zambia rank for co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Zambia ranks 88th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 79.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co-emissions-embedded-in-global-trade/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured in tonnes.