Co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar

Madagascar: Co2 emissions and gdp per capita was 1,668 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1,668
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
192nd
of 198 countries
All-time high
1,968
in 1990
All-time low
1,486
in 2002
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar, 1990–2025

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1990200720251990: 2.0k1991: 1.8k1992: 1.8k1993: 1.7k1994: 1.7k1995: 1.7k1996: 1.6k1997: 1.6k1998: 1.7k1999: 1.7k2000: 1.7k2001: 1.7k2002: 1.5k2003: 1.6k2004: 1.6k2005: 1.6k2006: 1.7k2007: 1.7k2008: 1.8k2009: 1.7k2010: 1.6k2011: 1.6k2012: 1.6k2013: 1.6k2014: 1.6k2015: 1.6k2016: 1.6k2017: 1.7k2018: 1.7k2019: 1.7k2020: 1.5k2021: 1.6k2022: 1.6k2023: 1.6k2024: 1.7k2025: 1.7k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 1,668 for co2 emissions and gdp per capita in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar peaked at 1,968 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1,486, in 2002.

Madagascar ranks 192nd of 198 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 1,968 —
1991 1,790 -9.1%
1992 1,757 -1.8%
1993 1,740 -1.0%
1994 1,686 -3.1%
1995 1,661 -1.5%
1996 1,643 -1.1%
1997 1,649 +0.4%
1998 1,659 +0.6%
1999 1,681 +1.4%
2000 1,701 +1.2%
2001 1,748 +2.8%
2002 1,486 -15.0%
2003 1,585 +6.6%
2004 1,620 +2.2%
2005 1,648 +1.7%
2006 1,687 +2.3%
2007 1,732 +2.7%
2008 1,794 +3.6%
2009 1,673 -6.8%
2010 1,635 -2.3%
2011 1,615 -1.3%
2012 1,618 +0.2%
2013 1,611 -0.4%
2014 1,620 +0.6%
2015 1,628 +0.4%
2016 1,649 +1.3%
2017 1,670 +1.3%
2018 1,679 +0.5%
2019 1,708 +1.7%
2020 1,546 -9.5%
2021 1,577 +2.1%
2022 1,602 +1.6%
2023 1,630 +1.7%
2024 1,659 +1.8%
2025 1,668 +0.6%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 1,668 is below the median for low income countries, which is 1,964, 85% of the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 1,668 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3,781, 44% of the median. (46 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,724 1,643 1,968 10
2000s 1,668 1,486 1,794 10
2010s 1,643 1,611 1,708 10
2020s 1,614 1,546 1,668 6

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 189 Sudan 1,873 compare
  2. 190 Niger 1,861 compare
  3. 191 Liberia 1,693 compare
  4. 193 Democratic Republic of Congo 1,641 compare
  5. 194 Malawi 1,623 compare
  6. 195 Mozambique 1,451 compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar?
Co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar was 1,668 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest co2 emissions and gdp per capita recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 1,968 in 1990.
What is the lowest co2 emissions and gdp per capita recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 1,486 in 2002.
How does Madagascar rank for co2 emissions and gdp per capita?
Madagascar ranks 192nd out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is co2 emissions and gdp per capita rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Co2 emissions and gdp per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Co2 emissions and gdp per capita in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-emissions-and-gdp-per-capita/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Co2 emissions and gdp per capita
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed