Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Australia

Australia: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
21st
of 198 countries
All-time high
1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
All-time low
616.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Australia, 1990–2025

0500.0B1.0T1.5T1990200720251990: 618.9B international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 616.5B international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 619.2B international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 644.3B international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 669.9B international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 695.9B international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 722.9B international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 751.2B international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 786.3B international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 825.8B international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 858.2B international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 875.6B international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 910.2B international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 938.3B international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 977.9B international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 1.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 1.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 1.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 1.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 1.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 1.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 1.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 1.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 1.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 1.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 1.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 1.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 1.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 1.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 1.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 1.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 1.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 1.7T international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Australia is 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 24.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Australia peaked at 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 616.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1991.

Australia ranks 21st of 198 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 695.09 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 616.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 825.84 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 993.36 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 858.18 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.14 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 1.32 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.47 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 1.57 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.47 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 18 Egypt 2.04 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 19 Nigeria 1.93 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 20 Poland 1.71 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 22 Thailand 1.61 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 23 Vietnam 1.57 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 24 Iran 1.56 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Australia?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Australia was 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 616.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1991.
How does Australia rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
Australia ranks 21st out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.