Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Greenland

Greenland: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
176th
of 198 countries
All-time high
4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
All-time low
1.91 billion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1993
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Greenland, 1990–2023

01.0B2.0B3.0B4.0B1990200620231990: 2.1B international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 2.1B international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 2.0B international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 1.9B international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 2.0B international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 2.1B international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 2.1B international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 2.2B international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 2.3B international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 2.4B international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 2.5B international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 2.6B international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 2.5B international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 2.6B international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 2.8B international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 3.0B international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 3.1B international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 3.2B international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 3.4B international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 3.4B international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 3.5B international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 3.5B international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 3.5B international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 3.5B international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 3.6B international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 3.6B international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 3.7B international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 3.7B international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 3.7B international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 3.9B international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 3.9B international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 3.9B international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 4.0B international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 4.0B international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

In 2023, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Greenland stood at 4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 16.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Greenland peaked at 4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.91 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1993.

That places Greenland 176th out of 198 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.13 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.91 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.36 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 2.93 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.44 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 3.62 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.48 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.85 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 3.96 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.86 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Greenland

  1. 173 United States Virgin Islands 4.90 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 174 Curacao 4.49 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 175 Saint Lucia 4.41 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 177 Faroe Islands 3.94 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 178 Seychelles 3.76 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 179 Comoros 3.20 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Greenland

All data for Greenland →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Greenland?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Greenland was 4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Greenland?
The highest recorded value was 4.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Greenland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.91 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1993.
How does Greenland rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
Greenland ranks 176th out of 198 countries with data for 2023.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Greenland?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Greenland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.