Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Kazakhstan, 1990–2025
Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.
Analysis
The most recent figure for change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Kazakhstan is 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.5% on the previous year and up 41.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Kazakhstan peaked at 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 177.35 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1995.
Kazakhstan ranks 34th of 198 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 288.83 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | — |
| 1991 | 257.06 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -11.0% |
| 1992 | 243.44 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -5.3% |
| 1993 | 221.04 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -9.2% |
| 1994 | 193.19 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -12.6% |
| 1995 | 177.35 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -8.2% |
| 1996 | 178.24 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +0.5% |
| 1997 | 181.27 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.7% |
| 1998 | 177.82 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -1.9% |
| 1999 | 182.62 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.7% |
| 2000 | 200.52 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +9.8% |
| 2001 | 227.59 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +13.5% |
| 2002 | 249.89 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +9.8% |
| 2003 | 273.13 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +9.3% |
| 2004 | 299.36 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +9.6% |
| 2005 | 328.39 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +9.7% |
| 2006 | 363.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +10.7% |
| 2007 | 395.88 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +8.9% |
| 2008 | 408.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.3% |
| 2009 | 413.86 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.2% |
| 2010 | 444.07 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +7.3% |
| 2011 | 476.93 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +7.4% |
| 2012 | 499.82 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.8% |
| 2013 | 529.81 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +6.0% |
| 2014 | 552.06 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.2% |
| 2015 | 558.69 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.2% |
| 2016 | 564.83 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.1% |
| 2017 | 587.99 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.1% |
| 2018 | 612.10 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.1% |
| 2019 | 639.64 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.5% |
| 2020 | 623.65 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -2.5% |
| 2021 | 650.47 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.3% |
| 2022 | 671.28 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.2% |
| 2023 | 705.52 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +5.1% |
| 2024 | 740.80 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +5.0% |
| 2025 | 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +6.5% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 105.30 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, 7.5× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 249.10 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, 3.2× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 210.09 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 177.35 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 288.83 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 316.11 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 200.52 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 413.86 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 546.60 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 444.07 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 639.64 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 696.78 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 623.65 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
- 31 Colombia 1.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 32 South Africa 880.05 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 33 Singapore 853.08 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 35 Switzerland 779.51 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 36 Romania 776.90 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 37 United Arab Emirates 765.77 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
More climate change data for Kazakhstan
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 52.07 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 21,403 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 5,230 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 16,173 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 19.73 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 577.6 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 2,395 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,596 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 798.63 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 6.02 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Kazakhstan?
- Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Kazakhstan was 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 788.95 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
- What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was 177.35 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1995.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
- Kazakhstan ranks 34th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 41.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.