Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in North Macedonia
North Macedonia: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in North Macedonia, 1990–2025
Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.
Analysis
In 2025, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in North Macedonia stood at 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and up 24.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in North Macedonia peaked at 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 20.99 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1995.
North Macedonia ranks 132nd of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in North Macedonia, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2021 prices | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 26.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | — |
| 1991 | 24.99 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -6.2% |
| 1992 | 23.35 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -6.6% |
| 1993 | 21.60 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -7.5% |
| 1994 | 21.22 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -1.8% |
| 1995 | 20.99 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -1.1% |
| 1996 | 21.24 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.2% |
| 1997 | 21.54 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.4% |
| 1998 | 22.27 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.4% |
| 1999 | 23.24 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.3% |
| 2000 | 24.29 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.5% |
| 2001 | 23.55 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -3.1% |
| 2002 | 23.90 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 24.43 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.2% |
| 2004 | 25.57 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.7% |
| 2005 | 26.78 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.7% |
| 2006 | 28.16 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +5.1% |
| 2007 | 29.98 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +6.5% |
| 2008 | 31.62 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +5.5% |
| 2009 | 31.51 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -0.4% |
| 2010 | 32.56 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.4% |
| 2011 | 33.33 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.3% |
| 2012 | 33.17 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -0.5% |
| 2013 | 34.14 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.9% |
| 2014 | 35.38 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 36.75 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.9% |
| 2016 | 37.79 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.8% |
| 2017 | 38.20 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 39.30 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.9% |
| 2019 | 40.84 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.9% |
| 2020 | 38.93 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | -4.7% |
| 2021 | 40.68 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +4.5% |
| 2022 | 41.80 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.8% |
| 2023 | 42.87 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +2.6% |
| 2024 | 44.16 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.0% |
| 2025 | 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | +3.5% |
North Macedonia compared with similar countries
- North Macedonia's 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 105.30 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, 43% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
- North Macedonia's 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 249.10 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, 18% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 22.71 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 20.99 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 26.63 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 26.98 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 23.55 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 31.62 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 36.15 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 32.56 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 40.84 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 42.36 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 38.93 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 6 |
Countries ranked near North Macedonia
- 129 Mozambique 51.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 130 Gabon 49.23 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 131 Papua New Guinea 47.96 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 133 Botswana 45.32 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 134 Trinidad and Tobago 43.39 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 135 Moldova 40.33 billion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
More climate change data for North Macedonia
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 26.14 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,372 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 316.81 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,055 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1.2 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 37.67 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 221.08 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 190.06 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 31.02 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.7172 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in North Macedonia?
- Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in North Macedonia was 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in North Macedonia?
- The highest recorded value was 45.70 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
- What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in North Macedonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 20.99 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1995.
- How does North Macedonia rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
- North Macedonia ranks 132nd out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in North Macedonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 24.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this North Macedonia data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.