CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Iran

Iran: CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change was 816.89 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
816.89 million tonnes
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
8th
of 194 countries
All-time high
816.89 million tonnes
in 2024
All-time low
15.93 million tonnes
in 1911
Years of data
115
1906–2024

CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Iran, 1906–2024

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M190619652024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2024, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Iran stood at 816.89 million tonnes. That is the highest value across all 115 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 32.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Iran peaked at 816.89 million tonnes in 2024 and was at its lowest, 15.93 million tonnes, in 1911.

That places Iran 8th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 16.13 million tonnes 16.13 million tonnes 16.13 million tonnes 1
1910s 17.45 million tonnes 15.93 million tonnes 19.82 million tonnes 9
1920s 27.32 million tonnes 20.76 million tonnes 31.63 million tonnes 10
1930s 37.43 million tonnes 31.42 million tonnes 44.30 million tonnes 10
1940s 52.49 million tonnes 18.74 million tonnes 88.68 million tonnes 10
1950s 52.45 million tonnes 30.38 million tonnes 76.10 million tonnes 10
1960s 84.40 million tonnes 70.69 million tonnes 103.31 million tonnes 10
1970s 154.68 million tonnes 129.66 million tonnes 195.77 million tonnes 10
1980s 166.28 million tonnes 118.88 million tonnes 190.50 million tonnes 10
1990s 281.93 million tonnes 258.44 million tonnes 388.50 million tonnes 10
2000s 452.56 million tonnes 372.82 million tonnes 520.11 million tonnes 10
2010s 624.20 million tonnes 536.52 million tonnes 747.83 million tonnes 10
2020s 788.83 million tonnes 755.07 million tonnes 816.89 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 5 Brazil 2.08 billion tonnes compare
  2. 6 Indonesia 1.39 billion tonnes compare
  3. 7 Japan 967.36 million tonnes compare
  4. 9 Saudi Arabia 692.61 million tonnes compare
  5. 10 Democratic Republic of Congo 654.10 million tonnes compare
  6. 11 Canada 645.29 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More climate change data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Iran?
Co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change in Iran was 816.89 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 816.89 million tonnes in 2024.
What is the lowest co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 15.93 million tonnes in 1911.
How does Iran rank for co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change?
Iran ranks 8th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is co₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 115 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 20,936 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual total emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), including land-use change, measured in tonnes.