Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Brunei
Brunei: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 0.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Brunei, 1975–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
Brunei recorded 0.7% for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in 2025.
That represents a change of down 83.5% on the previous year and up 270.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Brunei peaked at 24.3% in 1979 and was at its lowest, -22.4%, in 1981.
That places Brunei 182nd out of 212 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Brunei, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | -0.6% | — |
| 1976 | 20.9% | -3334.8% |
| 1977 | 9.9% | -52.4% |
| 1978 | 7.0% | -29.3% |
| 1979 | 24.3% | +246.7% |
| 1980 | -9.7% | -139.9% |
| 1981 | -22.4% | +130.6% |
| 1982 | 2.3% | -110.3% |
| 1983 | 0.4% | -82.6% |
| 1984 | -2.4% | -695.1% |
| 1985 | -2.9% | +22.3% |
| 1986 | -5.4% | +86.0% |
| 1987 | 2.1% | -138.5% |
| 1988 | -1.5% | -173.7% |
| 1989 | -2.7% | +77.5% |
| 1990 | 2.6% | -197.0% |
| 1991 | 2.9% | +10.1% |
| 1992 | -3.1% | -207.2% |
| 1993 | -0.6% | -79.7% |
| 1994 | 1.0% | -256.7% |
| 1995 | 1.3% | +35.7% |
| 1996 | -0.0% | -102.0% |
| 1997 | 6.3% | -23324.7% |
| 1998 | -6.7% | -204.9% |
| 1999 | 4.3% | -164.0% |
| 2000 | 3.5% | -18.4% |
| 2001 | 1.5% | -57.8% |
| 2002 | 4.0% | +170.2% |
| 2003 | 3.6% | -9.5% |
| 2004 | 0.1% | -97.1% |
| 2005 | -0.0% | -103.8% |
| 2006 | 4.1% | -104509.6% |
| 2007 | -3.8% | -191.8% |
| 2008 | -3.9% | +3.6% |
| 2009 | -1.9% | -51.3% |
| 2010 | 2.7% | -244.3% |
| 2011 | 3.7% | +36.6% |
| 2012 | 0.9% | -75.6% |
| 2013 | -2.1% | -332.7% |
| 2014 | -2.5% | +18.0% |
| 2015 | -0.4% | -84.4% |
| 2016 | -2.5% | +531.5% |
| 2017 | 1.3% | -153.6% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -96.1% |
| 2019 | 3.9% | +7287.4% |
| 2020 | 1.1% | -70.7% |
| 2021 | -1.6% | -240.3% |
| 2022 | -1.6% | +2.4% |
| 2023 | 1.1% | -169.3% |
| 2024 | 4.1% | +259.4% |
| 2025 | 0.7% | -83.5% |
Brunei compared with similar countries
- Brunei's 0.7% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.1%, 31% of the median. (83 countries reporting)
- Brunei's 0.7% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.6%, 19% of the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Brunei changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | +104509.6% | -0.0% | 4.1% |
| 1997 | +23324.7% | -0.0% | 6.3% |
| 2019 | +7287.4% | 0.1% | 3.9% |
| 1976 | +3334.8% | -0.6% | 20.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 12.3% | -0.6% | 24.3% | 5 |
| 1980s | -4.2% | -22.4% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8% | -6.7% | 6.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7% | -3.9% | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5% | -2.5% | 3.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6% | -1.6% | 4.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Brunei
More climate change data for Brunei
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 218.54 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 176.15 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 42.4 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 0.6647 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1.51 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 7.37 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1.62 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 5.76 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.0061 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.2056 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Brunei?
- Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Brunei was 0.7% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Brunei?
- The highest recorded value was 24.3% in 1979.
- What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Brunei?
- The lowest recorded value was -22.4% in 1981.
- How does Brunei rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
- Brunei ranks 182nd out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in Brunei?
- Over the last ten years it is up 270.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Brunei data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 51 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.