Co2 gdp growth in Estonia

Estonia: Co2 gdp growth was 0.5843 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.5843
Change on year
up 748.9%
World rank
185th
of 212 countries
All-time high
13.05
in 1997
All-time low
-21.17
in 1992
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Co2 gdp growth in Estonia, 1991–2025

-20-100101991200820251991: -81992: -21.21993: -5.71994: -1.61995: 4.51996: 4.91997: 13.11998: 4.31999: -0.4252000: 10.12001: 5.92002: 6.92003: 7.62004: 6.82005: 9.52006: 9.82007: 7.62008: -5.12009: -14.62010: 2.42011: 7.62012: 3.72013: 1.82014: 3.32015: 1.82016: 3.12017: 5.62018: 3.72019: 3.72020: -2.92021: 8.32022: -1.22023: -2.72024: -0.092025: 0.584

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, co2 gdp growth in Estonia stood at 0.5843.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 748.9% on the previous year and down 68.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, co2 gdp growth in Estonia peaked at 13.05 in 1997 and was at its lowest, -21.17, in 1992.

That places Estonia 185th out of 212 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Co2 gdp growth in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Co2 gdp growth in Estonia, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 -8 —
1992 -21.17 +164.6%
1993 -5.74 -72.9%
1994 -1.64 -71.4%
1995 4.53 -375.6%
1996 4.94 +9.2%
1997 13.05 +164.0%
1998 4.34 -66.7%
1999 -0.425 -109.8%
2000 10.09 -2473.4%
2001 5.88 -41.7%
2002 6.93 +17.9%
2003 7.6 +9.6%
2004 6.8 -10.5%
2005 9.52 +40.0%
2006 9.76 +2.5%
2007 7.57 -22.4%
2008 -5.13 -167.7%
2009 -14.63 +185.5%
2010 2.45 -116.7%
2011 7.61 +210.5%
2012 3.67 -51.7%
2013 1.76 -52.2%
2014 3.32 +89.2%
2015 1.84 -44.7%
2016 3.09 +68.3%
2017 5.63 +82.2%
2018 3.7 -34.3%
2019 3.73 +0.7%
2020 -2.88 -177.4%
2021 8.25 -386.2%
2022 -1.23 -114.9%
2023 -2.74 +123.8%
2024 -0.09 -96.7%
2025 0.5843 -748.9%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 0.5843 is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.14, 27% of the median. (83 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 0.5843 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.86, 31% of the median. (55 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Co2 gdp growth in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 +2473.4% -0.425 10.09
2025 +748.9% -0.09 0.5843

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.12 -21.17 13.05 9
2000s 4.44 -14.63 10.09 10
2010s 3.68 1.76 7.61 10
2020s 0.3158 -2.88 8.25 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 182 Brunei 0.6696 compare
  2. 183 Luxembourg 0.6379 compare
  3. 184 Austria 0.6157 compare
  4. 186 Mexico 0.5617 compare
  5. 187 Italy 0.5396 compare
  6. 188 Hungary 0.5095 compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More climate change data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is co2 gdp growth in Estonia?
Co2 gdp growth in Estonia was 0.5843 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest co2 gdp growth recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 13.05 in 1997.
What is the lowest co2 gdp growth recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was -21.17 in 1992.
How does Estonia rank for co2 gdp growth?
Estonia ranks 185th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
Is co2 gdp growth rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 68.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Co2 gdp growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Co2 gdp growth in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-gdp-growth/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Co2 gdp growth
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed