Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Italy

Italy: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 0.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.5%
Change on year
down 31.1%
World rank
187th
of 212 countries
All-time high
8.9%
in 2021
All-time low
-8.9%
in 2020
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Italy, 1961–2025

-10-50510196119932025

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Italy is 0.5%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 31.1% on the previous year and down 39.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Italy peaked at 8.9% in 2021 and was at its lowest, -8.9%, in 2020.

That places Italy 187th out of 212 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.8% 2.8% 8.2% 9
1970s 4.0% -2.1% 7.1% 10
1980s 2.6% 0.4% 4.2% 10
1990s 1.5% -0.9% 2.9% 10
2000s 0.5% -5.3% 3.9% 10
2010s 0.2% -3.1% 1.6% 10
2020s 1.2% -8.9% 8.9% 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 184 Austria 0.6% compare
  2. 185 Estonia 0.6% compare
  3. 186 Mexico 0.6% compare
  4. 188 Hungary 0.5% compare
  5. 189 New Zealand 0.5% compare
  6. 190 San Marino 0.4% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More climate change data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Italy?
Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Italy was 0.5% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 8.9% in 2021.
What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was -8.9% in 2020.
How does Italy rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
Italy ranks 187th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions
Unit
annual %
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.