Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Kiribati
Kiribati: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 4.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Kiribati, 1971–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Kiribati is 4.2%, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 10.1% on the previous year and down 62.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Kiribati peaked at 45.3% in 1974 and was at its lowest, -26.8%, in 1976.
Kiribati ranks 75th of 212 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Kiribati, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | -2.3% | — |
| 1972 | 12.1% | -627.5% |
| 1973 | 20.9% | +73.1% |
| 1974 | 45.3% | +116.7% |
| 1975 | 5.3% | -88.2% |
| 1976 | -26.8% | -600.9% |
| 1977 | -4.6% | -82.8% |
| 1978 | 1.1% | -123.0% |
| 1979 | -11.6% | -1193.3% |
| 1980 | -1.1% | -90.7% |
| 1981 | 6.1% | -667.2% |
| 1982 | -1.1% | -117.8% |
| 1983 | -9.8% | +796.9% |
| 1984 | 13.9% | -242.3% |
| 1985 | -13.2% | -195.1% |
| 1986 | -2.5% | -81.4% |
| 1987 | 1.3% | -152.4% |
| 1988 | 22.0% | +1605.3% |
| 1989 | -7.3% | -133.1% |
| 1990 | -6.4% | -12.4% |
| 1991 | -5.6% | -11.5% |
| 1992 | 24.0% | -524.2% |
| 1993 | -0.1% | -100.4% |
| 1994 | 2.0% | -2066.7% |
| 1995 | 2.8% | +34.6% |
| 1996 | -0.1% | -101.9% |
| 1997 | 1.2% | -2361.7% |
| 1998 | 4.4% | +277.4% |
| 1999 | -3.9% | -188.1% |
| 2000 | 6.7% | -272.3% |
| 2001 | -3.1% | -146.6% |
| 2002 | 1.4% | -146.0% |
| 2003 | -1.6% | -208.9% |
| 2004 | -0.6% | -61.3% |
| 2005 | 1.3% | -312.2% |
| 2006 | 5.8% | +347.0% |
| 2007 | 3.1% | -47.1% |
| 2008 | -3.0% | -197.7% |
| 2009 | 0.5% | -118.0% |
| 2010 | 1.2% | +128.4% |
| 2011 | 3.3% | +166.2% |
| 2012 | 5.8% | +77.8% |
| 2013 | 7.7% | +33.2% |
| 2014 | 1.3% | -83.7% |
| 2015 | 11.3% | +791.5% |
| 2016 | 7.1% | -37.1% |
| 2017 | 3.7% | -47.6% |
| 2018 | 3.4% | -7.7% |
| 2019 | 3.3% | -3.3% |
| 2020 | -1.3% | -138.7% |
| 2021 | 8.4% | -758.4% |
| 2022 | 5.1% | -39.7% |
| 2023 | 3.1% | -38.4% |
| 2024 | 4.7% | +49.8% |
| 2025 | 4.2% | -10.1% |
Kiribati compared with similar countries
- Kiribati's 4.2% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4.3%, 97% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Kiribati's 4.2% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.6%, 1.2× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Kiribati changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | +2361.7% | -0.1% | 1.2% |
| 1994 | +2066.7% | -0.1% | 2.0% |
| 1988 | +1605.3% | 1.3% | 22.0% |
| 1979 | -1193.3% | 1.1% | -11.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 4.4% | -26.8% | 45.3% | 9 |
| 1980s | 0.8% | -13.2% | 22.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.8% | -6.4% | 24.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.1% | -3.1% | 6.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.8% | 1.2% | 11.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.1% | -1.3% | 8.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kiribati
More climate change data for Kiribati
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 0 kg (2023)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 20.05 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7.63 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 12.42 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 0.0288 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 0.4434 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 0 kt (2023)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 0 kt (2023)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 0 kt (2023)
- Synthetic Fertilizers — Emissions (CO2eq) 0 kt (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Kiribati?
- Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Kiribati was 4.2% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Kiribati?
- The highest recorded value was 45.3% in 1974.
- What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Kiribati?
- The lowest recorded value was -26.8% in 1976.
- How does Kiribati rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
- Kiribati ranks 75th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in Kiribati?
- Over the last ten years it is down 62.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kiribati data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.