Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Peru

Peru: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 3.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.4%
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
100th
of 212 countries
All-time high
13.4%
in 2021
All-time low
-12.3%
in 1989
Years of data
65
1961–2025

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Peru, 1961–2025

-10010196119932025

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Peru is 3.4%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 2.4% on the previous year and up 5.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Peru peaked at 13.4% in 2021 and was at its lowest, -12.3%, in 1989.

That places Peru 100th out of 212 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.5% 0.2% 10.0% 9
1970s 3.5% -2.6% 9.4% 10
1980s 0.4% -12.3% 9.7% 10
1990s 3.2% -5.0% 12.3% 10
2000s 5.0% 0.6% 9.1% 10
2010s 4.5% 2.2% 8.3% 10
2020s 2.0% -10.9% 13.4% 6

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 97 Hong Kong 3.5% compare
  2. 98 North Macedonia 3.5% compare
  3. 99 Bahrain 3.5% compare
  4. 101 Croatia 3.4% compare
  5. 102 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 3.4% compare
  6. 103 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 3.4% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More climate change data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Peru?
Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Peru was 3.4% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 13.4% in 2021.
What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was -12.3% in 1989.
How does Peru rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
Peru ranks 100th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions
Unit
annual %
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.