Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Croatia

Croatia: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 3.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.4%
Change on year
down 11.0%
World rank
101st
of 212 countries
All-time high
12.6%
in 2021
All-time low
-21.1%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Croatia, 1991–2025

-20-100101991200820251991: -21.1 annual %1992: -11.7 annual %1993: -8 annual %1994: 5.9 annual %1995: 6.7 annual %1996: 6.1 annual %1997: 6.2 annual %1998: 2.3 annual %1999: -0.85 annual %2000: 2.9 annual %2001: 3.1 annual %2002: 5.8 annual %2003: 5.6 annual %2004: 4.2 annual %2005: 4.3 annual %2006: 5.1 annual %2007: 5 annual %2008: 2 annual %2009: -6.8 annual %2010: -1.3 annual %2011: -0.112 annual %2012: -2.2 annual %2013: -0.133 annual %2014: -0.56 annual %2015: 2.3 annual %2016: 3.5 annual %2017: 3.3 annual %2018: 2.9 annual %2019: 3.1 annual %2020: -8.3 annual %2021: 12.6 annual %2022: 7.3 annual %2023: 3.8 annual %2024: 3.8 annual %2025: 3.4 annual %

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Croatia is 3.4%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.0% on the previous year and up 46.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Croatia peaked at 12.6% in 2021 and was at its lowest, -21.1%, in 1991.

That places Croatia 101st out of 212 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Croatia, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Croatia, 1991 to 2025.
Year annual % Change
1991 -21.1%
1992 -11.7% -44.5%
1993 -8.0% -31.5%
1994 5.9% -173.1%
1995 6.7% +15.0%
1996 6.1% -9.5%
1997 6.2% +0.9%
1998 2.3% -63.4%
1999 -0.9% -137.7%
2000 2.9% -446.6%
2001 3.1% +5.5%
2002 5.8% +86.5%
2003 5.6% -4.0%
2004 4.2% -25.1%
2005 4.3% +3.8%
2006 5.1% +17.1%
2007 5.0% -0.4%
2008 2.0% -60.9%
2009 -6.8% -445.5%
2010 -1.3% -80.4%
2011 -0.1% -91.7%
2012 -2.2% +1905.8%
2013 -0.1% -94.1%
2014 -0.6% +322.1%
2015 2.3% -514.7%
2016 3.5% +49.4%
2017 3.3% -5.3%
2018 2.9% -11.4%
2019 3.1% +6.6%
2020 -8.3% -367.9%
2021 12.6% -252.0%
2022 7.3% -42.2%
2023 3.8% -48.4%
2024 3.8% +1.7%
2025 3.4% -11.0%

Croatia compared with similar countries

  • Croatia's 3.4% is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.1%, 1.6× the median. (83 countries reporting)
  • Croatia's 3.4% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.9%, 1.8× the median. (55 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Croatia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 -1905.8% -0.1% -2.2%
2015 +514.7% -0.6% 2.3%
2000 +446.6% -0.9% 2.9%
2009 -445.5% 2.0% -6.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.6% -21.1% 6.7% 9
2000s 3.1% -6.8% 5.8% 10
2010s 1.1% -2.2% 3.5% 10
2020s 3.8% -8.3% 12.6% 6

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 98 North Macedonia 3.5% compare
  2. 99 Bahrain 3.5% compare
  3. 100 Peru 3.4% compare
  4. 102 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 3.4% compare
  5. 103 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 3.4% compare
  6. 104 Bahamas 3.4% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More climate change data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Croatia?
Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in Croatia was 3.4% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 12.6% in 2021.
What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was -21.1% in 1991.
How does Croatia rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
Croatia ranks 101st out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in Croatia. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-gdp-growth/croatia/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions
Unit
annual %
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.