Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates: Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions was 4.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.0%
Change on year
down 7.2%
World rank
80th
of 212 countries
All-time high
76.6%
in 1973
All-time low
-15.0%
in 1986
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates, 1971–2024

-20020406080197119972024

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates is 4.0%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.2% on the previous year and down 13.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates peaked at 76.6% in 1973 and was at its lowest, -15.0%, in 1986.

That places United Arab Emirates 80th out of 212 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates, year by year

Annual values for Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates, 1971 to 2024.
Year annual % Change
1971 36.6%
1972 39.1% +6.7%
1973 76.6% +96.1%
1974 14.5% -81.1%
1975 6.2% -57.0%
1976 16.5% +165.4%
1977 21.4% +29.7%
1978 -1.6% -107.4%
1979 20.9% -1416.3%
1980 23.9% +14.1%
1981 4.7% -80.5%
1982 -6.7% -244.2%
1983 -4.7% -29.4%
1984 4.0% -184.6%
1985 -3.6% -189.5%
1986 -15.0% +316.1%
1987 3.4% -122.6%
1988 -2.6% -177.5%
1989 12.3% -571.1%
1990 18.3% +48.5%
1991 0.9% -95.3%
1992 3.3% +288.9%
1993 1.3% -62.3%
1994 6.9% +446.8%
1995 6.7% -3.0%
1996 5.8% -13.3%
1997 8.2% +41.2%
1998 0.3% -96.4%
1999 2.9% +893.1%
2000 10.9% +274.0%
2001 1.4% -87.1%
2002 2.4% +73.9%
2003 8.8% +261.7%
2004 9.6% +8.7%
2005 4.9% -49.2%
2006 9.8% +102.6%
2007 3.2% -67.6%
2008 3.2% +0.2%
2009 -5.2% -264.3%
2010 1.6% -130.6%
2011 6.7% +320.3%
2012 4.7% -30.5%
2013 4.9% +5.0%
2014 4.6% -5.8%
2015 7.1% +53.0%
2016 5.7% -20.2%
2017 -1.1% -118.8%
2018 1.5% -244.8%
2019 1.3% -17.3%
2020 -8.7% -783.8%
2021 4.6% -152.4%
2022 7.5% +65.1%
2023 4.3% -42.8%
2024 4.0% -7.2%

United Arab Emirates compared with similar countries

  • United Arab Emirates's 4.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.1%, 1.9× the median. (83 countries reporting)
  • United Arab Emirates's 4.0% is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 2.9%, 1.4× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1979 +1416.3% -1.6% 20.9%
1999 +893.1% 0.3% 2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 25.6% -1.6% 76.6% 9
1980s 1.6% -15.0% 23.9% 10
1990s 5.5% 0.3% 18.3% 10
2000s 4.9% -5.2% 10.9% 10
2010s 3.7% -1.1% 7.1% 10
2020s 2.3% -8.7% 7.5% 5

Countries ranked near United Arab Emirates

  1. 77 Eswatini 4.2% compare
  2. 78 Mauritania 4.0% compare
  3. 79 Nigeria 4.0% compare
  4. 81 Malta 4.0% compare
  5. 82 El Salvador 3.9% compare
  6. 83 Andorra 3.9% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More climate change data for United Arab Emirates

All data for United Arab Emirates →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates?
Annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates was 4.0% in 2024, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The highest recorded value was 76.6% in 1973.
What is the lowest annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The lowest recorded value was -15.0% in 1986.
How does United Arab Emirates rank for annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions?
United Arab Emirates ranks 80th out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual change in gdp and co₂ emissions rising or falling in United Arab Emirates?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Arab Emirates data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions in United Arab Emirates. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/co2-gdp-growth/united-arab-emirates/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions
Unit
annual %
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in gross domestic product (GDP) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions.