Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Portugal

Portugal: Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change was 4.12 million tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.12 million tonnes
Change on year
up 12.2%
World rank
76th
of 197 countries
All-time high
9.72 million tonnes
in 2018
All-time low
-12.78 million tonnes
in 2004
Years of data
175
1850–2024

Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Portugal, 1850–2024

-15.0M-10.0M-5.0M05.0M10.0M185019372024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 4.12 million tonnes for annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in 2024.

That represents a change of up 12.2% on the previous year and up 199.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in Portugal peaked at 9.72 million tonnes in 2018 and was at its lowest, -12.78 million tonnes, in 2004.

Portugal ranks 76th of 197 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 2.30 million tonnes 2.03 million tonnes 2.46 million tonnes 10
1860s 3.60 million tonnes 2.97 million tonnes 4.02 million tonnes 10
1870s 4.33 million tonnes 4.08 million tonnes 4.49 million tonnes 10
1880s 5.25 million tonnes 4.82 million tonnes 5.55 million tonnes 10
1890s 4.68 million tonnes 4.40 million tonnes 5.09 million tonnes 10
1900s 5.38 million tonnes 4.91 million tonnes 5.62 million tonnes 10
1910s 3.15 million tonnes 2.23 million tonnes 4.54 million tonnes 10
1920s 5.31 million tonnes 3.72 million tonnes 6.30 million tonnes 10
1930s 8.33 million tonnes 7.06 million tonnes 9.24 million tonnes 10
1940s 7.07 million tonnes 6.68 million tonnes 7.98 million tonnes 10
1950s 4.01 million tonnes 2.81 million tonnes 5.12 million tonnes 10
1960s 1.79 million tonnes 1.42 million tonnes 2.11 million tonnes 10
1970s 2.03 million tonnes 1.90 million tonnes 2.23 million tonnes 10
1980s 1.89 million tonnes 906,217 tonnes 2.18 million tonnes 10
1990s -3.27 million tonnes -11.66 million tonnes 3.91 million tonnes 10
2000s -6.93 million tonnes -12.78 million tonnes -2.13 million tonnes 10
2010s -1.53 million tonnes -6.63 million tonnes 9.72 million tonnes 10
2020s 2.76 million tonnes 1.12 million tonnes 4.12 million tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 73 Namibia 4.64 million tonnes compare
  2. 74 Uganda 4.57 million tonnes compare
  3. 75 Burundi 4.29 million tonnes compare
  4. 77 Belgium 3.84 million tonnes compare
  5. 78 South Africa 3.81 million tonnes compare
  6. 79 East Timor 3.76 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More climate change data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in Portugal?
Annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in Portugal was 4.12 million tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 9.72 million tonnes in 2018.
What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was -12.78 million tonnes in 2004.
How does Portugal rank for annual co₂ emissions from land-use change?
Portugal ranks 76th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual co₂ emissions from land-use change rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 199.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
197 places, 34,475 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from land-use change, measured in tonnes.