Carbon intensity of energy in Belgium
Belgium: Carbon intensity of energy was 136.25 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in 2024. ▼ Falling
Carbon intensity of energy in Belgium, 1965–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour.
Analysis
In 2024, carbon intensity of energy in Belgium stood at 136.25 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour.
The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and down 8.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, carbon intensity of energy in Belgium peaked at 264.56 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in 1966 and was at its lowest, 129.24 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour, in 2021.
That places Belgium 189th out of 204 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 60 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 254.81 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 241.99 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 264.56 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 5 |
| 1970s | 235.2 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 228.45 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 245.23 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 10 |
| 1980s | 198.18 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 166.87 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 237.41 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 10 |
| 1990s | 184.1 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 170.05 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 192.96 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 10 |
| 2000s | 162.85 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 148.1 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 171.67 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 10 |
| 2010s | 144.51 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 135.74 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 155.07 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 10 |
| 2020s | 133.97 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 129.24 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 140.14 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 5 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
- 186 Fiji 142.11 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour compare
- 187 Montserrat 141.64 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour compare
- 188 Mozambique 141.16 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour compare
- 190 Netherlands 131.13 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour compare
- 191 New Zealand 125.88 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour compare
- 192 Hong Kong 122.25 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour compare
More climate change data for Belgium
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.1% (2100)
- Population growth 0.7% (2025)
- Population, total 11.94 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 0.8% (2025)
- Urban population 10.47 million (2025)
- Urban population 87.7% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 7.28 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 12.91 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 7.28 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 7.28 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is carbon intensity of energy in Belgium?
- Carbon intensity of energy in Belgium was 136.25 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest carbon intensity of energy recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 264.56 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in 1966.
- What is the lowest carbon intensity of energy recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 129.24 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour in 2021.
- How does Belgium rank for carbon intensity of energy?
- Belgium ranks 189th out of 204 countries with data for 2024.
- Is carbon intensity of energy rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Carbon intensity of energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 60 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Fossil carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions per unit of total energy supply, measured in grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour.