Coal — Energy use in agriculture in Europe

Europe: Coal — Energy use in agriculture was 42,741 TJ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
42,741 TJ
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
4th
of 23 regions
All-time high
565,810 TJ
in 1991
All-time low
42,705 TJ
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Coal — Energy use in agriculture in Europe, 1990–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1990200620231990: 537.9k TJ1991: 565.8k TJ1992: 183.7k TJ1993: 184.3k TJ1994: 178.6k TJ1995: 173.9k TJ1996: 165.2k TJ1997: 149.8k TJ1998: 129.5k TJ1999: 139.0k TJ2000: 99.4k TJ2001: 109.8k TJ2002: 88.7k TJ2003: 81.1k TJ2004: 78.7k TJ2005: 84.8k TJ2006: 93.8k TJ2007: 85.9k TJ2008: 87.8k TJ2009: 87.2k TJ2010: 94.9k TJ2011: 86.6k TJ2012: 91.1k TJ2013: 89.2k TJ2014: 85.8k TJ2015: 81.0k TJ2016: 83.5k TJ2017: 80.7k TJ2018: 78.9k TJ2019: 67.0k TJ2020: 68.1k TJ2021: 53.7k TJ2022: 42.7k TJ2023: 42.7k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2023, coal — energy use in agriculture in Europe stood at 42,741 TJ.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 52.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, coal — energy use in agriculture in Europe peaked at 565,810 TJ in 1991 and was at its lowest, 42,705 TJ, in 2022.

That places Europe 4th out of 23 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Coal — Energy use in agriculture in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Coal — Energy use in agriculture in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 537,931 TJ
1991 565,810 TJ +5.2%
1992 183,709 TJ -67.5%
1993 184,254 TJ +0.3%
1994 178,582 TJ -3.1%
1995 173,872 TJ -2.6%
1996 165,212 TJ -5.0%
1997 149,796 TJ -9.3%
1998 129,546 TJ -13.5%
1999 139,005 TJ +7.3%
2000 99,396 TJ -28.5%
2001 109,776 TJ +10.4%
2002 88,661 TJ -19.2%
2003 81,132 TJ -8.5%
2004 78,682 TJ -3.0%
2005 84,771 TJ +7.7%
2006 93,800 TJ +10.7%
2007 85,946 TJ -8.4%
2008 87,758 TJ +2.1%
2009 87,161 TJ -0.7%
2010 94,947 TJ +8.9%
2011 86,648 TJ -8.7%
2012 91,075 TJ +5.1%
2013 89,237 TJ -2.0%
2014 85,817 TJ -3.8%
2015 80,980 TJ -5.6%
2016 83,520 TJ +3.1%
2017 80,655 TJ -3.4%
2018 78,883 TJ -2.2%
2019 66,990 TJ -15.1%
2020 68,062 TJ +1.6%
2021 53,729 TJ -21.1%
2022 42,705 TJ -20.5%
2023 42,741 TJ +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 240,772 TJ 129,546 TJ 565,810 TJ 10
2000s 89,708 TJ 78,682 TJ 109,776 TJ 10
2010s 83,875 TJ 66,990 TJ 94,947 TJ 10
2020s 51,809 TJ 42,705 TJ 68,062 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 1 China (People’s Republic of) 343,138 TJ compare
  2. 1 China, mainland 343,138 TJ compare
  3. 3 OECD 42,110 TJ compare
  4. 4 Poland 39,611 TJ compare
  5. 5 South Africa 17,059 TJ compare
  6. 6 Kazakhstan 13,215 TJ compare
  7. 7 Zimbabwe 2,423 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 63 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is coal — energy use in agriculture in Europe?
Coal — energy use in agriculture in Europe was 42,741 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest coal — energy use in agriculture recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 565,810 TJ in 1991.
What is the lowest coal — energy use in agriculture recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 42,705 TJ in 2022.
How does Europe rank for coal — energy use in agriculture?
Europe ranks 4th out of 23 regions with data for 2023.
Is coal — energy use in agriculture rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Coal — Energy use in agriculture. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Coal — Energy use in agriculture in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/coal-energy-use-in-agriculture/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Coal — Energy use in agriculture
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
63 places, 1,553 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Energy use in agriculture contains data on energy used in agriculture (including forestry, aquaculture and fisheries), for instance to operate machinery, irrigate, heat stables, operate aquaculture ponds and fishing vessels, and related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It also includes on-farm use of, and related GHG emissions from, electricity and heat generated off-farm. Data are available by country and regional groups with global coverage and are updated annually.