Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)

Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs): Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases was 21,042 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
21,042 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
19th
of 31 groups
All-time high
21,042 kt
in 2021
All-time low
1,360 kt
in 1993
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs), 1990–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200620231990: 1.5k kt1991: 1.6k kt1992: 2.4k kt1993: 1.4k kt1994: 1.4k kt1995: 1.4k kt1996: 1.7k kt1997: 2.2k kt1998: 1.8k kt1999: 2.3k kt2000: 3.1k kt2001: 2.8k kt2002: 3.5k kt2003: 4.2k kt2004: 5.3k kt2005: 6.0k kt2006: 7.6k kt2007: 8.4k kt2008: 8.7k kt2009: 9.0k kt2010: 9.2k kt2011: 9.4k kt2012: 10.4k kt2013: 9.8k kt2014: 10.6k kt2015: 12.5k kt2016: 13.7k kt2017: 15.2k kt2018: 16.5k kt2019: 17.9k kt2020: 19.4k kt2021: 21.0k kt2022: 21.0k kt2023: 21.0k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) stood at 21,042 kt. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 115.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) peaked at 21,042 kt in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1,360 kt, in 1993.

Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) ranks 19th of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs), year by year

Annual values for Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5) in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs), 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 1,526 kt
1991 1,579 kt +3.5%
1992 2,426 kt +53.6%
1993 1,360 kt -43.9%
1994 1,446 kt +6.4%
1995 1,401 kt -3.1%
1996 1,668 kt +19.1%
1997 2,199 kt +31.8%
1998 1,819 kt -17.3%
1999 2,315 kt +27.3%
2000 3,077 kt +32.9%
2001 2,817 kt -8.4%
2002 3,546 kt +25.9%
2003 4,159 kt +17.3%
2004 5,258 kt +26.4%
2005 6,013 kt +14.4%
2006 7,595 kt +26.3%
2007 8,438 kt +11.1%
2008 8,722 kt +3.4%
2009 9,049 kt +3.7%
2010 9,201 kt +1.7%
2011 9,416 kt +2.3%
2012 10,376 kt +10.2%
2013 9,762 kt -5.9%
2014 10,627 kt +8.9%
2015 12,459 kt +17.2%
2016 13,682 kt +9.8%
2017 15,156 kt +10.8%
2018 16,539 kt +9.1%
2019 17,925 kt +8.4%
2020 19,394 kt +8.2%
2021 21,042 kt +8.5%
2022 21,042 kt +0.0%
2023 21,042 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,774 kt 1,360 kt 2,426 kt 10
2000s 5,867 kt 2,817 kt 9,049 kt 10
2010s 12,514 kt 9,201 kt 17,925 kt 10
2020s 20,630 kt 19,394 kt 21,042 kt 4

Countries ranked near Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)

  1. 16 Japan 5,508 kt compare
  2. 17 Malaysia 5,417 kt compare
  3. 18 Canada 5,327 kt compare
  4. 19 Australia 5,131 kt compare
  5. 20 Philippines 4,602 kt compare
  6. 21 Yemen 4,360 kt compare
  7. 22 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 4,269 kt compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More climate change data for Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)

All data for Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) →

Frequently asked questions

What is cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
Cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) was 21,042 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases recorded in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
The highest recorded value was 21,042 kt in 2021.
What is the lowest cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases recorded in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
The lowest recorded value was 1,360 kt in 1993.
How does Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) rank for cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases?
Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) ranks 19th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is cold chain f-gas — emissions (co2eq) from f-gases rising or falling in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
Over the last ten years it is up 115.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/cold-chain-f-gas-emissions-co2eq-from-f-gases-ar5/land-locked-developing-countries-lldcs/

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About this data

Indicator
Cold Chain F-Gas — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
239 places, 7,946 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.