Consumption-based CO₂ emissions in New Zealand

New Zealand: Consumption-based CO₂ emissions was 41.40 million tonnes in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
41.40 million tonnes
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
62nd
of 120 countries
All-time high
43.99 million tonnes
in 2005
All-time low
27.16 million tonnes
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Consumption-based CO₂ emissions in New Zealand, 1990–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M1990200620231990: 27.2M tonnes1991: 27.3M tonnes1992: 28.6M tonnes1993: 28.6M tonnes1994: 29.4M tonnes1995: 30.7M tonnes1996: 31.6M tonnes1997: 33.8M tonnes1998: 31.3M tonnes1999: 34.2M tonnes2000: 33.0M tonnes2001: 34.3M tonnes2002: 35.0M tonnes2003: 40.0M tonnes2004: 41.2M tonnes2005: 44.0M tonnes2006: 42.6M tonnes2007: 43.2M tonnes2008: 43.2M tonnes2009: 37.3M tonnes2010: 38.2M tonnes2011: 39.1M tonnes2012: 41.0M tonnes2013: 40.6M tonnes2014: 40.9M tonnes2015: 40.2M tonnes2016: 40.4M tonnes2017: 40.7M tonnes2018: 41.6M tonnes2019: 42.0M tonnes2020: 41.3M tonnes2021: 43.8M tonnes2022: 42.6M tonnes2023: 41.4M tonnes

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

In 2023, consumption-based co₂ emissions in New Zealand stood at 41.40 million tonnes.

That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and up 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, consumption-based co₂ emissions in New Zealand peaked at 43.99 million tonnes in 2005 and was at its lowest, 27.16 million tonnes, in 1990.

New Zealand ranks 62nd of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 30.26 million tonnes 27.16 million tonnes 34.20 million tonnes 10
2000s 39.37 million tonnes 32.99 million tonnes 43.99 million tonnes 10
2010s 40.49 million tonnes 38.21 million tonnes 42.04 million tonnes 10
2020s 42.26 million tonnes 41.31 million tonnes 43.76 million tonnes 4

Countries ranked near New Zealand

  1. 59 Portugal 47.46 million tonnes compare
  2. 60 Nepal 47.28 million tonnes compare
  3. 61 Sri Lanka 46.44 million tonnes compare
  4. 63 Azerbaijan 40.84 million tonnes compare
  5. 65 Dominican Republic 40.44 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More climate change data for New Zealand

All data for New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is consumption-based co₂ emissions in New Zealand?
Consumption-based co₂ emissions in New Zealand was 41.40 million tonnes in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 43.99 million tonnes in 2005.
What is the lowest consumption-based co₂ emissions recorded in New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 27.16 million tonnes in 1990.
How does New Zealand rank for consumption-based co₂ emissions?
New Zealand ranks 62nd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is consumption-based co₂ emissions rising or falling in New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Consumption-based CO₂ emissions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Consumption-based CO₂ emissions
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
121 places, 4,098 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual consumption-based emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂), measured in tonnes.